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Alabama2026Enacted

SB15

Uniform Assignment for Benefit of Creditors Act

Last scannedAug 24, 2026, 9:06 AM

In one sentence

This law creates a voluntary state process that lets distressed organizations or individuals transfer their assets to a manager who sells them and pays the money to creditors.

What it does

  • Creates an alternative to federal bankruptcy where debtors can voluntarily assign all assets to a fiduciary for liquidation.
  • Sets rules for assignment agreements, including what forms they must take and which assets are included.
  • Requires filing financial statements and recording the transfer of asset titles with state authorities.
  • Mandates that managers notify creditors about the assignment unless this step is waived by agreement.
  • Defines the duties and powers of both the person giving up assets and the manager receiving them, including how to remove or replace a manager.
  • Gives circuit courts authority to hear disputes related to these assignments.

Who it affects

  • Organizations whose main business location is in Alabama
  • Individuals who live primarily in Alabama
  • Creditors of organizations and individuals using this process
  • Managers (assignees) appointed to handle the asset transfers

Limits and unknowns

  • The law does not apply if an asset is restricted by other laws that forbid its transfer.
  • Individuals cannot include assets in this process if those assets are exempt from legal seizure under other state or federal laws.
  • This act only applies to assignments made within Alabama; it recognizes similar acts from other states but requires them to produce substantially the same result.

Plain language

Terms to know

Assignor
The person or organization that gives up their assets under this law.
Assignee
The manager who receives the assets, sells them, and pays creditors from the proceeds.
Assignment Estate
All the assets currently held by the assignee during this process.
Proof of Claim
A document a creditor submits to show they are owed money from the assignment estate.

Official record

Sources

Validated

Official summary

This act is the Uniform Assignment for Benefit of Creditors Act. This act: (1) creates a uniform state-level alternative to federal bankruptcy that allows a debtor to voluntarily assign their assets to a fiduciary to liquidate the assets and distribute the proceeds to the assignee's creditors; (2) establishes requirements for assignment agreements, including for those who may enter into agreements, form and content of agreements, and assets subject to inclusion; (3) establishes requirements for filing and recording financial statements and the effect on transferring title; (4) unless waived, requires an assignee to notify creditors of assignment and provides requirements for such notification; (5) provides duties, powers, and limitations of liability for assignors and assignees, including the discharge, succession, and removal of assignees; (6) provides for allowed and disallowed, disputes as to, and proof of creditor claims, including authorizing assignees discretion to allow claims under certain circumstances; (7) grants transferees of assets certain rights; (8) provides for the distribution of assignees' assets and proceeds among creditors and the assignment estate, including claim subordination; (9) provides for the winding up and final accounting of an assignment; (10) requires the recognition and enforcement of assignments made in other states if result would be substantially similar in this state; and (11) grants circuit courts jurisdiction to hear and resolve assignment disputes.

Official activity

Bill history

  1. EnactedSenate
  2. Signature RequestedHouse
  3. Delivered to GovernorSenate
  4. EnrolledSenate
  5. Ready to EnrollSenate
  6. Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 1237 (Yeas 101, Nays 0)House
  7. Third Reading in Second House (Yeas 104, Nays 0)House
  8. Read for the Second Time and placed on the CalendarHouse
  9. Reported Out of Committee Second HouseHouse
  10. Pending Committee Action in Second HouseHouse
  11. Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Financial ServicesHouse
  12. EngrossedSenate
  13. Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 332 (Yeas 32, Nays 0)Senate
  14. Givhan motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 331 (Yeas 32, Nays 0)Senate
  15. Third Reading in House of Origin (Yeas 32, Nays 0)Senate
  16. Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development 1st Amendment OfferedSenate
  17. Read for the Second Time and placed on the CalendarSenate
  18. Reported Out of Committee House of OriginSenate
  19. Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development 1st AmendmentSenate
  20. Pending Committee Action in House of OriginSenate

Changes

Amendments

1 stored

DGVMJTT-1

This amendment sets a specific time window for creditors to submit proof of their claims and requires the person managing the assets to provide summary reports on how they are selling items and planning to pay debts.