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Alaska2026Passed Legislature

HB12

Free Reduced-Price School Meals in Alaska

Last scannedSep 21, 2026, 12:32 AM

In one sentence

This law stops schools from charging fees for reduced-price meals and creates a new fund to pay the costs using money donated by Permanent Fund Dividend recipients.

What it does

  • Requires school districts that join national meal programs to give reduced-price meals to eligible students without charging any fee.
  • Creates a public school reduced-price meal fund in the state general fund to cover these costs.
  • Allows people filing for their Permanent Fund Dividend online to donate part of their payment directly into this new meal fund.
  • Directs the Department of Education to send money from the fund to schools based on how much they spend on meals, minus federal or other aid received.
  • Sets aside seven percent of donations made through the dividend application for administrative costs.

Who it affects

  • Alaska school districts that participate in national meal programs
  • Students eligible for reduced-price meals under federal rules
  • Residents who receive and file applications for Permanent Fund Dividends
  • The Department of Education and the Department of Revenue

Limits and unknowns

  • The law only covers reduced-price meals, not all breakfast and lunch options.
  • If there is not enough money donated to cover every school's costs, funds will be shared proportionally among districts rather than fully paying everyone.
  • The bill does not specify the exact amount of funding that will be available until donations are collected.

Plain language

Terms to know

Reduced-price meal
A breakfast or lunch provided by a school at a lower cost to students who meet specific income requirements under federal law.
Permanent Fund Dividend
An annual payment made from Alaska's Permanent Fund to eligible residents, which this bill allows people to donate partially to the meal fund.
National school meal program
Federal programs that provide free or reduced-price meals to students in schools across the United States.

Official record

Sources

Validated

Official summary

FREE BREAKFAST & LUNCH IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS An Act relating to free breakfast and lunch in public schools.

Official activity

Bill history

  1. (H) Minutes (HEDC)Min
  2. (H) <Bill Hearing Canceled> -- Meeting Postponed to 9:00 am --Text
  3. (H) EDUCATION at 08:00 AM DAVIS 106Text
  4. (H) Moved CSHB 12(EDC) Out of CommitteeText
  5. (H) EDUCATION at 08:00 AM DAVIS 106Text
  6. (H) REFERRED TO FINANCE2136
  7. (H) FN2: ZERO(REV)2136
  8. (H) FN1: INDETERMINATE(EED)2136
  9. (H) NR: ELAM, SCHWANKE, UNDERWOOD2136
  10. (H) DP: DIBERT, EISCHEID, HIMSCHOOT, STORY2136
  11. (H) EDC RPT CS(EDC) NEW TITLE 4DP 3NR2136
  12. (H) Heard & HeldText
  13. (H) EDUCATION at 08:00 AM DAVIS 106Text
  14. (H) Heard & HeldText
  15. (H) EDUCATION at 08:00 AM DAVIS 106Text
  16. (H) Minutes (HEDC)Min
  17. (H) Heard & HeldText
  18. (H) EDUCATION at 08:00 AM DAVIS 106Text
  19. (H) COSPONSOR(S): HIMSCHOOT941
  20. (H) Minutes (HEDC)Min