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Alaska2026Passed Legislature

HB134

Alaska Child Access Prevention and Secure Storage of Firearms Act

Last scannedSep 14, 2026, 12:32 AM

In one sentence

This law creates a new crime for failing to secure firearms so children or prohibited people cannot reach them, while also updating rules about weapons in schools and vehicles.

What it does

  • Creates the offense of misconduct involving weapons in the sixth degree for keeping an unsecured firearm where minors or prohibited persons can access it.
  • Requires owners to secure firearms with a lock or locked container if they know, or should reasonably know, that children under 18 or prohibited people might reach them.
  • Updates existing rules about possessing metal knuckles, switchblades, and gravity knives; selling these items to minors; and carrying weapons while impaired by drugs or alcohol.
  • Defines specific exceptions for adults over 21 carrying unloaded firearms in rural areas near schools if the school board has elected to allow it.
  • Sets the penalty for the new sixth-degree offense as a fine of up to $1,000.

Who it affects

  • Firearm owners who keep guns on their property or premises.
  • People under 18 years old and prohibited persons regarding access to firearms.
  • Students and adults in preschools, elementary schools, junior highs, and secondary schools.
  • Individuals possessing metal knuckles, switchblades, gravity knives, or defensive weapons.

Limits and unknowns

  • The law only applies to offenses committed on or after its effective date, which is not listed in this text.
  • Rural area exemptions for school zones depend on specific population numbers and road connections defined by state standards.
  • This summary does not include the full list of penalties for existing fourth-degree weapon crimes.

Plain language

Terms to know

Prohibited person
A person who is not allowed to possess a firearm under federal law (18 U.S.C. 922(g)) or state law.
Locked container
A storage device approved by, or meeting specifications set by, the Department of Public Safety.
Authorized person
Someone given temporary permission to carry or control a firearm while in the presence of the owner.

Official record

Sources

Validated

Official summary

MISCONDUCT INVOLVING WEAPONS An Act relating to misconduct involving weapons in the fourth degree; and establishing the offense of misconduct involving weapons in the sixth degree.

Official activity

Bill history

  1. (H) COSPONSOR(S): GRAY1896
  2. (H) REFERRED TO STATE AFFAIRS462
  3. (H) STA, JUD462
  4. (H) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS462