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Alaska2026Passed Legislature

HB220

Rules for Easements and Rights-of-Way in Alaska State Parks

Last scannedSep 21, 2026, 12:32 AM

In one sentence

This law requires state officials to grant easements or rights-of-way across park land for private access and public utilities if the project meets specific safety, environmental, and legal standards.

What it does

  • Requires the Department of Natural Resources to grant an easement or right-of-way within a state park unit for accessing private property or installing utility facilities if it does not unduly affect park resources, is in the public interest, and complies with other laws.
  • Mandates that utility easements must provide adequate space for installation, operation, maintenance, upgrades, removal, or replacement of equipment.
  • Sets a 60-day deadline for officials to approve or reject complete applications; if no decision is made in time, the application is considered approved unless another law prohibits it.
  • Limits what conditions officials can add by banning requirements for work outside the easement area, duplicative studies, unclear standards, undefined timelines, or unfair treatment compared to similar applicants.
  • Requires applicants to submit a form describing public benefits, needs, location, proposed facilities, an environmental assessment matching the project's scale, and a survey of the affected land.

Who it affects

  • Property owners who need access across state park land to reach their private property.
  • Utility providers seeking to install or maintain infrastructure like power lines within parks.
  • The Alaska Department of Natural Resources, which must review applications and issue permits.

Limits and unknowns

  • The law does not specify an effective date in this text.
  • Officials can still reject applications if they determine the project will unduly affect park resources, is not in the public interest, or violates other laws.
  • Specific details about survey formats and environmental assessment requirements depend on future regulations created by the department.

Plain language

Terms to know

Easement
A legal right granted by the state to use a specific part of park land for access or utility lines.
Right-of-way
The path of land set aside within a park for travel, pipes, wires, or other public facilities.

Official record

Sources

Validated

Official summary

EASEMENTS & RIGHTS OF WAY IN STATE PARKS An Act relating to easements and rights-of-way in state parks.

Official activity

Bill history

  1. (H) Heard & HeldText
  2. (H) COMMUNITY & REGIONAL AFFAIRS at 08:00 AM BARNES 124Text
  3. (H) Heard & HeldText
  4. (H) COMMUNITY & REGIONAL AFFAIRS at 08:00 AM BARNES 124Text
  5. (H) COSPONSOR(S): G.NELSON1790
  6. (H) REFERRED TO COMMUNITY & REGIONAL AFFAIRS1681
  7. (H) CRA, RES1681
  8. (H) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS1681
  9. (H) SPONSOR SUBSTITUTE INTRODUCED1681
  10. (H) CRA, RES1044
  11. (H) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS1044