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Alaska2026Passed Legislature

HB296

New Rules for Leasing State Land to Farmers

Last scannedSep 21, 2026, 12:32 AM

In one sentence

This bill creates new rules allowing people to lease Alaska state land specifically for farming and ranching activities.

What it does

  • Creates a law that lets the commissioner lease state land for agricultural purposes, even if the land is not officially classified as farmland.
  • Requires applicants to submit detailed plans showing how they will use the land for growing plants or raising animals.
  • States that if more than one person applies for the same land, the director picks the best farming plan instead of choosing based on who pays the most money.
  • Sets lease terms at 10 years with options to renew every five years as long as the lessee follows the rules.
  • Allows a farmer to apply to buy the leased land after using it for agriculture for at least seven years.

Who it affects

  • People who want to lease state-owned land in Alaska for farming or ranching.
  • The Department of Natural Resources and its director, who manage applications and award leases.
  • Current lessees holding specific types of agricultural leases that may be renewed under new rules.

Limits and unknowns

  • Fees for these leases may be set below fair market value, but specific amounts are not listed in this text.
  • The director must create rules later to decide how much money is needed as a penalty if someone breaks the lease terms.

Plain language

Terms to know

Agricultural purposes
Commercial production of plants or animals, building housing for farm workers and landowners, making improvements needed for farming, using gravel on the land, and clearing timber to prepare the land.
Lessee
The person who rents or leases the state land from the government.

Official record

Sources

Source checked
Read the official summary

AGRICULTURAL LAND LEASES An Act relating to leases of state land for agricultural purposes; and providing for an effective date.

Official activity

Bill history

  1. (H) Heard & HeldText
  2. (H) RESOURCES at 01:00 PM BARNES 124Text
  3. (H) REFERRED TO RESOURCES1571
  4. (H) RES, FIN1571
  5. (H) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS1571