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Alaska2026Passed Legislature

HB342

HB 342: Rules on Sex-Reassignment Treatments for Minors

Last scannedSep 22, 2026, 12:32 AM

In one sentence

This bill creates new rules and legal consequences for doctors who provide sex-reassignment treatments to people under age 18 in Alaska.

What it does

  • Requires the State Medical Board to create a standard form that patients must sign before receiving sex-reassignment treatment or procedures.
  • Mandates that this consent form lists specific risks, including sterility and potential physical harm like heart disease or cancer.
  • States that people under 18 years old cannot give legal permission for these treatments on their own.
  • Allows individuals who received these treatments as minors to sue the doctor up to 20 years after they turn 18 if they suffer injuries.
  • Excludes medical care for genetic disorders of sexual development from these new restrictions and rules.

Who it affects

  • Physicians in Alaska who treat patients with gender dysphoria or gender incongruence using sex-reassignment treatments.
  • Minors under the age of 18 seeking sex-reassignment treatments, including puberty blockers, hormones, or surgery.
  • Parents or legal guardians regarding consent rules and potential lawsuits on behalf of minors.

Limits and unknowns

  • The official bill text provided ends abruptly while listing exceptions for genetic disorders, so the full list of excluded conditions is not available.
  • The effective date listed in the metadata is blank, so it is unknown when these rules will start.

Plain language

Terms to know

Sex-reassignment treatment or procedure
This includes puberty blockers to stop development, hormone treatments, or surgeries intended to change a person's physical sex characteristics to match their perception of their sex.
Puberty blockers
Medications used to delay or stop the natural changes that happen during adolescence.
Informed consent form
A document a patient must read and sign showing they understand the risks before getting medical treatment.

Official record

Sources

Source checked
Read the official summary

PHYS LBLTY: SEX REASSIGN PROCEDURE;MINORS An Act relating to physician liability for sex-reassignment treatments or procedures performed on minors; relating to standardized informed consent forms for sex-reassignment treatments or procedures; relating to the duties of the State Medical Board; relating to informed consent for sex-reassignment treatments or procedures performed on minors; establishing the crime of criminal sex-reassignment treatment or procedure; and providing for an effective date.

Official activity

Bill history

  1. (H) COSPONSOR(S): TOMASZEWSKI2202
  2. (H) COSPONSOR(S): MCCABE1980
  3. (H) REFERRED TO HEALTH & SOCIAL SERVICES1687
  4. (H) HSS, JUD1687
  5. (H) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS1687