Alaska2026Passed Legislature

SB148

Alaska Rules for Self-Driving Vehicles

Last scannedSep 22, 2026, 12:32 AM

In one sentence

This law sets rules for self-driving cars in Alaska, requiring them to meet federal standards and limiting their commercial use unless a human safety operator is present.

Requires all registered autonomous vehicles to follow federal motor vehicle safety rules.
Bans using these vehicles to move goods or passengers for business unless the trip is personal or a human safety operator sits in the car.
Allows commercial use only if a human safety operator can monitor and take control of the vehicle at any time.
States that humans driving self-driving cars are presumed responsible for accidents unless clear evidence shows software, hardware, or modifications caused the crash.
Defines specific terms like 'autonomous technology' to separate full self-driving systems from basic driver aids.

The law takes effect immediately upon passage.
It is unclear how authorities will verify if software or hardware caused an accident in court cases beyond the 'clear and convincing evidence' standard.
The text defines levels of automation but does not list specific vehicle models that qualify.

Plain language

Autonomous Vehicle: A car with technology capable of driving without a human physically controlling it.
Human Safety Operator: The person sitting in the vehicle who can monitor and take over control if needed.
Dynamic Driving Task: All real-time actions required to drive a car safely, such as steering and braking.

Official record

Source checked

Read the official summary

AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES An Act regulating autonomous vehicles; and providing for an effective date.

Official activity