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Alaska2026Passed Legislature

SB250

Alaska Data Center Utility and Community Rules

Last scannedSep 20, 2026, 12:32 AM

In one sentence

This law requires utilities to charge data centers for their specific costs, mandates contracts reviewed by the state commission, and requires agreements with local towns before construction begins.

What it does

  • Requires that only data centers pay for new utility costs created by serving them so other customers do not see higher rates.
  • Mandates a written contract between utilities and data centers that the Public Utilities Commission must review and approve.
  • Forces data center owners to sign community benefit agreements with local towns before construction starts or contracts are approved.
  • Requires plans for waste heat recovery, water usage, broadband costs, and digital equity investments in nearby areas as part of town agreements.
  • Demands financial security from data centers if the utility must spend more than $1 million on new infrastructure.

Who it affects

  • Electric utilities and gas utilities that provide service to data centers
  • Companies or individuals building or operating large data centers in Alaska
  • Local municipalities where a data center is planned for construction
  • The Public Utilities Commission, which reviews contracts

Limits and unknowns

  • The law does not apply to small data centers that consume less than a certain amount of power, but the specific limit is cut off in this text.
  • It is unclear how long financial security must remain in effect since the utility decides the term length.

Plain language

Terms to know

Data Center
A facility defined by state law that houses computer systems and related components used to store, process, and distribute data.
Community Benefit Agreement
A contract between a developer and a local town outlining benefits like waste heat use, water plans, or digital infrastructure investments required before construction begins.
Financial Security
Money or assets held by the utility to ensure it can recover costs if the data center owner fails to pay for services when capital investment exceeds $1 million.

Official record

Sources

Validated

Official summary

DATA CENTERS, UTILITIES An Act relating to data centers; and relating to utility service for data centers.

Official activity

Bill history

  1. (H) Heard & Held -- Recessed to a Call of the Chair --Text
  2. (H) COMMUNITY & REGIONAL AFFAIRS at 08:00 AM BARNES 124Text
  3. (H) REFERRED TO COMMUNITY & REGIONAL AFFAIRS2693
  4. (H) CRA2693
  5. (H) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS2693
  6. (S) VERSION: CSSB 250(CRA)2697
  7. (S) TRANSMITTED TO (H)2697
  8. (S) PASSED ON RECONSIDERATION Y14 N5 E12696
  9. (S) RECON SAME DAY VOTE Y15 N4 E1 - IN 3RD RDG2696
  10. (S) MYERS NOTICE OF RECONSIDERATION2695
  11. (S) PASSED Y13 N5 E22690
  12. (S) READ THE THIRD TIME CSSB 250(CRA)2690
  13. (S) ADVANCED TO THIRD READING 5/16 CAL2660
  14. (S) CRA CS ADOPTED UC2660
  15. (S) READ THE SECOND TIME2660
  16. (S) RULES TO CALENDAR 5/15/20262660
  17. (S) FN1: ZERO(CED)2639
  18. (S) DP: GRAY-JACKSON2639
  19. (S) NR: BJORKMAN, MERRICK, YUNDT2639
  20. (S) L&C RPT CS(CRA) 3NR 1DP2639