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Alaska2026Passed Legislature

SB46

Alaska School Funding Formula Changes

Last scannedSep 14, 2026, 12:32 AM

In one sentence

This bill changes how Alaska calculates school funding to help districts keep money when student numbers drop or schools close.

What it does

  • Stops the state from giving construction grants to school districts that do not follow specific rules.
  • Reduces a district's total state aid if it receives certain other payments for maintenance.
  • Allows districts to keep more funding when student enrollment drops by five percent or more over one year.
  • Provides extra years of protection against funding loss after schools close and merge together.
  • Changes the math used to calculate how much money each district gets based on adjusted student counts.

Who it affects

  • Alaska school districts
  • Regional educational attendance areas

Limits and unknowns

  • This bill does not apply to funding losses caused by boundary changes between districts.
  • The specific dollar amounts for the base student allocation are set elsewhere, so this text only explains how they are used in calculations.
  • The exact effective date is listed as a provision of the act but no calendar date appears in the provided summary or excerpt.

Plain language

Terms to know

Base Student Allocation
A set amount of money the legislature assigns for each student to help calculate total funding.
Adjusted ADM
The number of students in a district after applying special math rules based on school size and location costs.

Official record

Sources

Validated

Official summary

EDUCATION FUNDING An Act relating to education funding; relating to the public education fund; relating to the base student allocation; and providing for an effective date.

Official activity

Bill history

  1. (S) Minutes (SEDC)Min
  2. (S) Heard & HeldText
  3. (S) EDUCATION at 03:30 PM BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)Text
  4. (S) REFERRED TO EDUCATION383
  5. (S) EDC, FIN383
  6. (S) SPONSOR SUBSTITUTE INTRODUCED-REFERRALS383
  7. (S) EDC, FIN39
  8. (S) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS39
  9. (S) PREFILE RELEASED 1/17/2539