Back to Alaska
Alaska2026Passed Legislature

SB74

Alaska SB74: New Rules for Blocking Public Places

Last scannedSep 22, 2026, 12:32 AM

In one sentence

This bill creates new criminal penalties and civil damages in Alaska for people who block public places, especially when the blocking causes risk of injury or stops emergency workers.

What it does

  • Creates a crime called obstruction of a public place that includes dropping substances on roads or blocking areas by other means.
  • Makes obstructing a public place a class C felony if it creates a substantial risk of physical harm, blocks access to government buildings, or stops emergency responders.
  • Sets lower penalties as a class A misdemeanor for obstruction cases that do not involve those specific risks.
  • Requires people who block public places to pay civil damages ranging from $10,000 to $500,000 depending on whether the victim suffered only an infraction of rights, property damage, bodily injury, or death.
  • Holds individuals financially responsible if they knowingly encourage or help others obstruct a public place with actual malice.

Who it affects

  • People who drop substances on public places that create a risk of physical injury to others.
  • Individuals who block or obstruct any part of a public place by other means.
  • Persons who aid, encourage, authorize, or conspire with others to obstruct public places.

Limits and unknowns

  • The law does not apply if a state agency or city issued a permit allowing the blocking of the public place.
  • Service vehicles like buses and garbage trucks are exempt when making brief stops to perform their work duties.
  • This bill takes effect on July 1, 2025, so it only applies to offenses committed on or after that date.

Plain language

Terms to know

Class C felony
A serious crime that applies when obstruction creates a substantial risk of injury, blocks access to government services, or interferes with emergency response.
Actual malice
Knowing or recklessly disregarding the fact that one's actions will result in unlawful blocking of a public place.
Nominal damages
An infraction of a legal right under this section that does not result in death, bodily injury, or property damage.

Official record

Sources

Source checked
Read the official summary

OBSTRUCTION OF CERTAIN PUBLIC PLACES An Act relating to obstruction; and providing for an effective date.

Official activity

Bill history

  1. (S) REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION93
  2. (S) GOVERNOR'S TRANSMITTAL LETTER94
  3. (S) FN1: ZERO(DPS)93
  4. (S) TRA, JUD93
  5. (S) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS93