This amendment stops the state from charging late filing or payment penalties on income tax returns if the taxpayer owes zero dollars.
HB2016
HB2016: No Late Filing Penalty If You Owe Zero Tax
In one sentence
This law stops Arizona from charging a late filing penalty if a taxpayer files their income tax return after the deadline but owes no money.
What it does
- Prohibits the state from adding a late filing penalty when a taxpayer's total income tax liability is zero.
- Applies this rule retroactively to returns due on or after January 1, 2026.
Who it affects
- Arizona taxpayers who file an income tax return with no amount owed.
Limits and unknowns
- This law only removes penalties for late filing; it does not remove other fines like those for failing to pay taxes owed or refusing to file after being asked by the state.
- The bill may reduce the amount of money collected in civil penalty revenues that would have otherwise been deposited into the state General Fund.
Plain language
Terms to know
- Late filing penalty
- An extra fee added to a tax bill when a return is filed after the due date, calculated as a percentage of the tax shown on the return.
- Tax liability
- The total amount of money a person owes in taxes for a specific period.
Official record
Sources
Official summary
HB2016 - 572R - Senate Fact Sheet Assigned to FIN������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� AS PASSED BY COMMITTEE ARIZONA STATE SENATE Fifty-Seventh Legislature, Second Regular Session AMENDED FACT SHEET FOR H.B. 2016 tax returns; late filing; penalties Purpose Retroactive to January 1, 2026, prohibits a late filing penalty from being assessed on a taxpayer if the taxpayer's income tax liability is zero. Background If a taxpayer fails to make and file a tax return by the due date, the penalty is 4.5 percent of the tax required to be shown on the return which must be added to the tax for each month or fraction of a month elapsing between the return's due date and the date the return is filed. The total late filing penalty may not exceed 25 percent of the tax found to be remaining due. If a taxpayer fails or refuses to file a return on notice and demand by the Arizona Department of Revenue (ADOR), the taxpayer must pay a penalty of 25 percent of the tax in addition to any late filing penalty. ADOR may abate the late filing and notice and demand filing penalties when it is found that the failure is due to reasonable cause. Reasonable cause means a reasonable basis for the taxpayer to believe that the tax did not apply to the business activity or the storage, use or consumption of the taxpayer's tangible personal property in Arizona ( A.R.S. � 42-1125 ). Except as otherwise outlined, monies received for and belonging to the state are deposited in the state treasury and credited to the state General Fund ( A.R.S. � 35-142 ). If prohibiting late filing penalties from being assessed when tax liability is zero results in a change to civil penalty revenues that would have otherwise been collected and deposited in the state General Fund, there may be a fiscal impact to the state General Fund associated with this legislation. Provisions 1. Prohibits a late filing penalty from being assessed on a taxpayer if the taxpayer's income tax liability is zero. 2. Becomes effective on the general effective date, retroactive to January 1, 2026. Amendments Adopted by Committee � Removes the late filing penalty exemption for transaction privilege tax taxpayers. House Action ���������������������������������������������������������� Senate Action WM���������� 1/21/26����������� DP������ 8-1-0-0�������������� FIN ����������� 3/16/26 �������� DPA ���������� 4-2-1-0 3 rd Read��� 2/23/26����������������������� 42-15-3 Prepared by Senate Research March 17, 2026 MG/hk
Official activity
Bill history
- Governor signedSenate
- House passedHouse
- House passedHouse
- House minority caucusHouse
- Transmitted to HouseHouse
- Senate third read passedSenate
- Senate committee of the wholeSenate
- Senate minority caucusSenate
- Senate majority caucusSenate
- Senate second readSenate
- Senate Rules: PFCSenate
- Senate Finance: DPASenate
- Senate first readSenate
- Transmitted to SenateSenate
- House third read passedHouse
- House committee of the wholeHouse
- House committee of the wholeHouse
- House minority caucusHouse
- House majority caucusHouse
- House consent calendarHouse
Changes
Amendments
3 stored
This amendment updates Arizona tax laws to set specific fines for taxpayers who file returns late, fail to pay taxes on time, or provide false information.
This amendment updates Arizona tax laws to set specific penalties for taxpayers who file late, fail to pay taxes on time, ignore requests for information, or commit fraud.