Back to Colorado
Colorado2026Enacted

SB26-132

Magnus' Law: Voluntary Breath Test Requirement

Last scannedAug 24, 2026, 8:22 AM

In one sentence

This law requires police officers to offer a voluntary breath alcohol test to drivers involved in crashes with death or serious injury, while also funding state parks and wildlife operations.

What it does

  • Requires an officer to offer a driver the chance to take a voluntary preliminary breath alcohol screening test after certain serious collisions.
  • Mandates that officers tell drivers they can refuse the test without losing their license or facing court penalties for refusal.
  • States that if a driver takes the test, the results cannot be used in court but may help police decide on further testing or arrest.
  • Requires officers to write down why a test could not happen if equipment breaks or is unavailable due to circumstances beyond their control.
  • Appropriates $120,000 from state cash funds for the Division of Colorado Parks and Wildlife.

Who it affects

  • Law enforcement officers who respond to collisions involving death or suspected serious bodily injury.
  • Drivers involved in these specific types of collisions who are not significantly injured themselves.
  • The Department of Natural Resources, specifically the Division of Colorado Parks and Wildlife.

Limits and unknowns

  • Officers do not have to offer the test if they first contact the driver more than two hours after the crash.
  • The requirement does not apply if the officer already has probable cause for an arrest under existing consent laws.
  • The law only applies to crashes that happen on or after its official effective date in August 2026, unless a referendum changes this.

Plain language

Terms to know

Preliminary Screening Test
A quick breath test used to check for alcohol; results from this specific voluntary offer cannot be admitted as evidence in court.
Serious Bodily Injury
Injury defined by state law that involves a substantial risk of death or serious permanent disfigurement, loss, or impairment of body function.

Official record

Sources

Validated

Official summary

If a driver is involved in a collision resulting in death or suspected serious bodily injury, the act requires, with certain exceptions, a law enforcement officer (officer) to offer the driver the opportunity to voluntarily submit to a preliminary alcohol screening test (test) of the driver's breath after the officer advises the driver that they may refuse or agree to provide a sample for the test. If an officer is unable to administer a test because the testing device malfunctions or is unable to produce a valid result, or because the testing device is unavailable due to extenuating circumstances or circumstances beyond the officer's control, the officer is required to document on a required incident report concerning the collision that the test could not be administered and the reason why it could not be administered. The act appropriates $90,000 from the parks and outdoor recreation cash fund and $30,000 from the wildlife cash fund to the department of natural resources for use by the division of Colorado parks and wildlife to implement the act. (Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)

Official activity

Bill history

  1. Governor SignedGovernor
  2. Sent to the GovernorGovernor
  3. Signed by the Speaker of the HouseHouse
  4. Signed by the President of the SenateSenate
  5. Senate Considered House Amendments - Result was to Concur - RepassSenate
  6. House Third Reading Passed - No AmendmentsHouse
  7. House Second Reading Special Order - Passed with Amendments - Committee, FloorHouse
  8. House Committee on Appropriations Refer Amended to House Committee of the WholeHouse
  9. House Committee on Judiciary Refer Unamended to AppropriationsHouse
  10. Introduced In House - Assigned to JudiciaryHouse
  11. Senate Third Reading Passed - No AmendmentsSenate
  12. Senate Second Reading Passed with Amendments - CommitteeSenate
  13. Senate Committee on Judiciary Refer Amended to Senate Committee of the WholeSenate
  14. Introduced In Senate - Assigned to JudiciarySenate

Changes

Amendments

4 stored

J.001

This amendment adds a new section that gives $120,000 to the Colorado Parks and Wildlife division for state park and wildlife operations in the 2026-27 fiscal year.

L.001

This amendment fixes a small spelling mistake by adding an apostrophe to the name 'Magnus' in two places within the bill.

L.003

This amendment adds specific situations where police officers do not have to offer a breath test and requires them to document why if they cannot give the test due to equipment problems.

L.007

This amendment adds a new exception for situations outside an officer's control and changes how officers must record their actions on incident reports.