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HB0002

Increase in Tax Break for Public Safety Retirement Income

Last scannedAug 22, 2026, 4:24 AM

In one sentence

This law raises the amount of retirement income that public safety workers can exclude from their Maryland state taxes to $20,000.

What it does

  • Increases the tax subtraction limit for public safety retirement income from $15,000 to $20,000.
  • Allows residents who are at least 55 years old by year-end to exclude this amount of income from their Maryland taxable income.
  • Applies only to money received from an employee retirement system for work as a public safety worker.
  • Sets the effective date for the change on July 1, 2026.

Who it affects

  • Retired correctional officers employed by state or local facilities, juvenile facilities, or equivalent U.S. federal facilities.
  • Retired law enforcement officers working for the United States, Maryland, or its subdivisions.
  • Retired fire and rescue personnel from the United States, Maryland, or its subdivisions.
  • Emergency medical technicians and paramedics who have retired.

Limits and unknowns

  • The tax break only applies to the first $20,000 of retirement income from public safety work.
  • Individuals must be at least 55 years old on December 31 of the taxable year to qualify for this subtraction.

Plain language

Terms to know

Subtraction modification
An amount of income that is removed before calculating how much state tax a person owes.
Public safety employee
A retired worker who served as a correctional officer, law enforcement officer, firefighter, rescue personnel, or emergency services personnel for the U.S., Maryland, or its subdivisions.

Official record

Sources

Source attached

Official summary

Increasing, from $15,000 to $20,000, the amount allowed as a subtraction modification under the Maryland income tax for retirement income attributable to an individual's employment as a public safety employee; and applying the Act to all taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.

Official activity

Bill history

  1. In the House - Hearing 1/20 at 1:00 p.m.