Ohio2026Passed Legislature
HB12
The Jeff, Dave, and Angie Patient Right to Try Act
Last scannedAug 25, 2026, 4:32 AM
In one sentence
This bill allows doctors in Ohio to prescribe FDA-approved drugs for uses not listed on the label if they get informed consent from patients.
What it does
- Allows prescribers to write prescriptions for off-label drug use after obtaining patient or representative consent.
- Requires doctors to share the diagnosis, drug facts, risks and benefits of options, and any financial conflicts before treatment starts.
- Mandates that pharmacists and facilities dispense these drugs unless they have a moral objection or documented safety concerns like life-threatening allergies.
- Protects hospitals from legal trouble if they document good-faith objections about how a drug is used after discussing them with the prescriber.
- Permits patients to bring outside medications into facilities for use by their doctors if the facility cannot obtain the drug and specific safety checks are met.
Who it affects
- Doctors and other prescribers in Ohio
- Pharmacists and pharmacies
- Hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, and rehabilitation centers
- Patients receiving treatment
Limits and unknowns
- The law does not apply if a pharmacist, hospital, or facility has moral, ethical, or religious objections to dispensing.
- Hospitals can refuse drugs only if there are documented life-threatening allergies or dangerous interactions for that specific patient.
- The official text provided cuts off while describing how disagreements between staff should be handled.
Plain language
Terms to know
- Off-label use
- Using a drug approved by the FDA for one disease to treat or prevent a different condition.
- Informed consent
- When a patient agrees to treatment after the doctor explains risks, benefits, and other options.
- In-house prescriber
- A doctor who is employed by or has a contract with the hospital where the patient is staying.
Official record
Sources
Official summary
Enact the Jeff, Dave, and Angie Patient Right to Try Act
Official activity
Bill history
- As Introduced