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Virginia2026Enacted

HB1173

Virginia Human Rights Act; Protection Against Menopause Discrimination

Last scannedAug 22, 2026, 5:26 AM

In one sentence

This act aims to prevent discrimination based on menopause or perimenopause in Virginia by prohibiting such discrimination under the state's human rights laws and requiring a study on workplace accommodations for these conditions.

What it does

  • Prohibits discrimination under the Virginia Human Rights Act on the basis of menopause or perimenopause for purposes of nondiscrimination in government programs, public accommodation, employment hiring, and reasonable employer accommodation.

Who it affects

  • Employees who experience menopause or perimenopause
  • Employers required to provide reasonable accommodations

Limits and unknowns

  • The bill was vetoed by the Governor, so it did not become law.
  • It is unclear how employers will implement reasonable accommodations for employees experiencing menopause or perimenopause.

Plain language

Terms to know

Menopause
The time when a woman's menstrual cycles stop permanently, usually occurring in the late forties or early fifties.
Perimenopause
The period leading up to menopause during which hormone levels fluctuate and menstruation becomes irregular.

Official record

Sources

Validated

Official summary

Virginia Human Rights Act; menopause or perimenopause; discrimination prohibited; report. Prohibits discrimination under the Virginia Human Rights Act on the basis of menopause or perimenopause for purposes of nondiscrimination in government programs, public accommodation, employment hiring, and reasonable employer accommodation. The bill also directs the Commissioner of Labor and Industry, in consultation with the Commissioner of Health, to conduct a study on menopause and perimenopause in the workforce, menopause and perimenopause accommodations in employment environments, and the scope of existing menopause-related and perimenopause-related policies and to develop best practices related to menopause and perimenopause accommodations in employment environments. The bill directs the Commissioners to submit such report to the Governor and General Assembly by July 1, 2028, and to post such report on the Department of Labor and Industry's website. This bill is identical to SB 258.

Official activity

Bill history

  1. Governor's Veto Received by HouseHouse
  2. Vetoed by GovernorGovernor
  3. Communicated to GovernorHouse
  4. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., May 23, 2026Governor
  5. Passed by for the dayHouse
  6. Passed by for the dayHouse
  7. Governor's recommendation received by HouseGovernor
  8. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 25, 2026House
  9. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026Governor
  10. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1173)House
  11. Signed by SpeakerHouse
  12. Signed by PresidentSenate
  13. EnrolledHouse
  14. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1173ER)House
  15. Senate substitute agreed to by House (62-Y 34-N 1-A)House
  16. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1173)Commerce and Labor
  17. Read third timeSenate
  18. Engrossed by Senate - committee substituteSenate
  19. Commerce and Labor Substitute agreed toCommerce and Labor
  20. Passed Senate with substitute (20-Y 19-N 0-A)Senate

Changes

Amendments

2 stored

HB1173G

(HB1173) GOVERNOR'S RECOMMENDATION I approve the general purpose of this bill, but I am returning it without my signature with the request that the attached Amendment in the Nature of a Substitute (26110333D) be accepted.

HB1173H1

2026 SESSION HOUSE SUBSTITUTE 26110333D HOUSE BILL NO.