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Virginia2026Enacted

HB1263

Public employees; repeals existing prohibition on collective bargaining, etc.

Last scannedAug 22, 2026, 5:26 AM

In one sentence

Collective bargaining by public employees; individual home care providers; Virginia Home Care Council established; Public Employee Relations Board established; exclusive bargaining representatives.

What it does

  • Collective bargaining by public employees; individual home care providers; Virginia Home Care Council established; Public Employee Relations Board established; exclusive bargaining representatives.
  • Repeals the existing prohibition on collective bargaining by public employees.
  • The bill creates the Public Employee Relations Board, which shall determine appropriate bargaining units and provide for certification and decertification elections for exclusive bargaining representatives of state employees and local government employees.
  • The bill requires public employers and employee organizations that are exclusive bargaining representatives to meet at reasonable times to negotiate in good faith with respect to wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of employment.

Who it affects

Not clearly identified in the stored source.

Limits and unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Official record

Sources

Source attached

Official summary

Collective bargaining by public employees; individual home care providers; Virginia Home Care Council established; Public Employee Relations Board established; exclusive bargaining representatives. Repeals the existing prohibition on collective bargaining by public employees. The bill creates the Public Employee Relations Board, which shall determine appropriate bargaining units and provide for certification and decertification elections for exclusive bargaining representatives of state employees and local government employees. The bill requires public employers and employee organizations that are exclusive bargaining representatives to meet at reasonable times to negotiate in good faith with respect to wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of employment. The bill establishes the Virginia Home Care Council within the Department of Medical Assistance Services to promote the stability of the individual provider workforce in the Commonwealth and tasks the Council with serving as the public employer of individual providers, as defined in the bill, for purposes of collective bargaining pursuant to the bill's provisions. The bill repeals a provision that declares that in any procedure providing for the designation, selection, or authorization of a labor organization to represent employees the right of an individual employee to vote by secret ballot is a fundamental right that shall be guaranteed from infringement. The bill directs the Department of Labor and Industry to promulgate any regulations necessary to effectuate the bill's provisions by July 1, 2028, and provides that upon the establishment of the Public Employee Relations Board, such regulations shall be transferred to the Board. The bill provides that until such regulations are adopted, no petitions or elections shall take place pursuant to the bill's provisions except pursuant to an ordinance or resolution adopted under current law. This bill is identical to SB 378.

Official activity

Bill history

  1. Vetoed by GovernorGovernor
  2. Communicated to GovernorHouse
  3. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., May 23, 2026Governor
  4. Passed by for the dayHouse
  5. Passed by for the dayHouse
  6. Governor's recommendation received by HouseGovernor
  7. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263)House
  8. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026House
  9. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026Governor
  10. Signed by SpeakerHouse
  11. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026House
  12. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026Governor
  13. Signed by PresidentSenate
  14. EnrolledHouse
  15. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1263ER)House
  16. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1263)House
  17. Second conferees appointed by SenateSenate
  18. Conference report agreed to by SenateSenate
  19. House requested second conference committeeHouse
  20. Second conferees appointed by SenateSenate

Changes

Amendments

6 stored

HB1263AC

JOINT CONFERENCE COMMITTEE REPORT We, the conferees, appointed by the respective bodies to consider and report upon the disagreeing vote on House Bill No.

HB1263AC1

SECOND JOINT CONFERENCE COMMITTEE REPORT We, the conferees, appointed by the respective bodies to consider and report upon the disagreeing vote on House Bill No.

HB1263G

(HB1392) GOVERNOR'S RECOMMENDATION I approve the general purpose of this bill, but I am returning it without my signature with the request that the attached Amendment in the Nature of a Substitute (26110359D) be accepted.

HB1263H3

2026 SESSION HOUSE SUBSTITUTE 26109999D HOUSE BILL NO.

HB1263H4

2026 SESSION HOUSE SUBSTITUTE 26110080D HOUSE BILL NO.

HB1263H5

2026 SESSION HOUSE SUBSTITUTE 26110359D HOUSE BILL NO.