Education Amendment 2026-03-04 by Committee
SB20
Child Care Subsidy Program Income-Based Eligibility
In one sentence
This bill requires the Department of Education to create a phased reduction model for child care subsidies, ensuring families don't lose assistance suddenly as their income increases.
What it does
- Requires the Department of Education to develop and implement a phased reduction model for the Child Care Subsidy Program.
- Ensures that when a family's income goes up, their child care subsidy decreases gradually instead of stopping all at once.
- Directs the Board of Education to make rules about how this phased reduction model should work.
- Requires the Department of Education to report progress and results to the General Assembly.
Who it affects
- Families receiving child care subsidies through the Child Care Subsidy Program
- The Department of Education
Limits and unknowns
- The bill will not take effect unless it is reenacted by the 2027 Session of the General Assembly.
- It does not specify how much assistance families will receive at each income level.
Plain language
Terms to know
- phased reduction model
- A system where child care assistance decreases gradually as a family's income increases.
- interim report
- A progress update given to the General Assembly before the final results are known.
Official record
Sources
Official summary
Early childhood care and education; Child Care Subsidy Program; income-based eligibility for assistance; development and implementation of phased reduction model; report. Requires the Department of Education to develop and implement a phased reduction model for the Child Care Subsidy Program (the Program) that provides for an assistance phase-out period during which the assistance for which a given family is eligible is reduced in proportion to increases in such family's income for the purpose of ensuring that no family receiving child care assistance under the Program experiences a sudden loss in eligibility for assistance as a result of an increase in family income. The bill requires the phased reduction model developed and implemented by the Department to consist of incremental income tiers, with each increase in income tier corresponding to a proportional reduction in the percentage of assistance for which a given family is eligible under the Program. The bill directs the Board of Education to (i) promulgate regulations for the development and implementation of the phased reduction model in accordance with the provisions of the bill and (ii) submit to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services any amendments to the current Child Care and Development Fund Plan for Virginia as are necessary to implement the provisions of the bill. The bill requires the Department of Education to provide an interim report to the General Assembly by October 1, 2026, and annually thereafter, and a summative report to the General Assembly by April 1, 2027.
Official activity
Bill history
- Floor offeredSenate
- Floor offeredSenate
- Floor offeredSenate
- Floor offeredSenate
- Floor offeredSenate
- Floor offeredSenate
- Left in EducationHouse
- Motion to rerefer to Education agreed toHouse
- Rereferred to EducationEducation
- Passed by for the dayHouse
- Passed by for the dayHouse
- Read second timeHouse
- Reported from Education with amendment(s) (18-Y 3-N)Education
- House committee offeredHouse
- Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB20)Finance and Appropriations
- Placed on CalendarHouse
- Read first timeHouse
- Referred to Committee on EducationEducation
- Read third time and passed Senate Block Vote (39-Y 0-N 0-A)Senate
- Read second timeSenate
Changes
Amendments
4 stored
Education Amendment 2026-03-04 by Committee
Senator Rouse Amendment 2026-08-19 by Member
Senator Rouse Amendment 2026-08-19 by Member