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HB0074

Wyoming Marriage Validity Bill (HB0074)

Last scannedOct 19, 2026, 2:19 AM

In one sentence

This bill would have defined valid marriages in Wyoming as unions between one man and one woman and stated that other unions are void.

What it does

  • States that marriages in Wyoming are void if the parties are not one man and one woman.
  • States that marriages in Wyoming are void if there are more than two parties involved.
  • Declares that out-of-state marriages are valid in Wyoming only if they are between a man and a woman.
  • States that parties in domestic civil unions or marriages that would be void in Wyoming are not entitled to legal benefits or protections under Wyoming law.
  • Sets the effective date to be immediately after the bill becomes law.

Who it affects

  • People seeking to marry in Wyoming.
  • People in domestic civil unions or marriages from other states or countries.
  • Wyoming courts handling marriage validity cases.

Limits and unknowns

  • The bill did not pass and was indefinitely postponed in 2011.
  • The bill does not define specific penalties for entering into a void marriage.

Plain language

Terms to know

Void
Legally invalid or having no legal effect.
Domestic civil union
A legal relationship recognized by a state that is not a marriage but may offer similar rights.
Jurisdiction
The legal authority of a court to make decisions.

Official record

Sources

Source checked

Public statements

Why lawmakers voted

Last checked Aug 8, 6:47 AM

Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker requests a no vote because the bill was modified on page 2, line 11 in a way that is significantly different from the House version.

Public statementFloor statement at 3:00:58 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker urges an aye vote because moving the successor date up by four years has no ramifications on the rest of the bill and only changes the start date.

Public statementFloor statement at 3:04:21 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports Amendment No. 2 because it ensures Wyoming recognizes existing rights from other states without creating new rights, making legal contracts valid within the state.

Public statementFloor statement at 44:09 Watch the statement
Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports Amendment No. 3 because it provides a legal remedy by granting access to courts for individuals with out-of-state civil unions, preventing them from being left without recourse.

Public statementFloor statement at 59:43 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports Amendment No. 3 because recognizing out-of-state civil unions and allowing court access is a practical necessity for economic development and attracting corporations with such policies.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:05:23 Watch the statement
Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker opposes Amendment No. 3 because he believes the problems cited, such as denial of court access or hospital visitation issues, are hypothetical and have not actually occurred.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:06:50 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports keeping existing laws rather than passing this bill, believing that current statutes clearly define marriage and should not be altered to invite judicial determination of future issues.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:35:30 Watch the statement

Larry Hicks

R · S11

Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports passing the bill because it aligns Wyoming with over 30 other states that have already enacted similar legislation, ensuring consistency across the country.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:35:47 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker opposes the bill because it fails to protect minority rights and contradicts constitutional principles of equality, arguing that legislators have a duty to shield minorities from majority overreach.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:38:00 Watch the statement
Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports the bill because they believe it clarifies current laws regarding marriage and resolves issues related to full faith and credit between states.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:38:49 Watch the statement
Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker opposes the bill because they believe it creates more legal problems than it solves, opening up complex issues regarding out-of-state relationships that courts will struggle to handle.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:39:53 Watch the statement

Cale Case

R · S25

Voted No

Why they voted this way

The speaker argues that passing the bill would treat a minority group as unequal and violate constitutional freedoms to pursue happiness, stating legislators should not legislate morality or bring religion into politics.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:41:54 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports an amendment to restore court jurisdiction over relationship issues like dissolution and custody, which the original bill's language would have removed.

Public statementFloor statement at 39:03 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker opposes the bill because it creates legal inequality similar to past racial segregation by denying rights to a specific class of people based on their union.

Public statementFloor statement at 49:40 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker opposes the bill because it represents government intrusion into personal lives and contradicts Wyoming's tradition of supporting personal freedom.

Public statementFloor statement at 52:39 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker opposes the bill because it voids legally binding contracts from other states, intrudes into private lives, and institutionalizes discrimination.

Public statementFloor statement at 53:40 Watch the statement
Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports equal rights for all unions regardless of type, believing that people from other states should be entitled to the same legal obligations and responsibilities as Wyoming residents.

Public statementFloor statement at 58:23 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker opposes the bill because it strips away liberties recognized in other states, which contradicts Wyoming's history of granting fundamental rights.

Public statementFloor statement at 59:28 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker opposes the bill because it takes away people's rights, which conflicts with the 'equal rights' motto on Wyoming's state seal.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:00:54 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker opposes the bill because it creates a legal void by denying courts jurisdiction over civil unions, even though protecting marriage is important.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:03:06 Watch the statement
Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports the bill because it ensures consistent treatment for Wyoming residents and those who move into the state regarding marriage definitions.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:04:24 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker believes the bill interferes with the ability of people from other states to contract for marriage in Wyoming and opposes it based on constitutional rights.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:12:56 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports the bill because it clarifies that marriage is between a man and a woman, prevents courts from making this decision, and provides necessary criteria for citizens and the judiciary.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:14:34 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker opposes the bill because they believe marriage should be between a man and a woman, which has been the state policy for a long time.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:15:19 Watch the statement

If a lawmaker is not listed, we couldn't find a published reason.

Wyoming roll calls

Recorded votes

8 roll calls

S Did Not Adopt JCC01 14-16-0-0-02011-03-02 · Senate14 yes 16 no
H Adopted JCC01 31-28-1-0-02011-03-02 · House31 yes 28 no
H Did Not Concur 7-50-3-0-02011-02-22 · House7 yes 50 no
S Passed 3rd Reading 16-14-0-0-02011-02-18 · Senate16 yes 14 no
Amendment Failed 0-30-0-0-02011-02-17 · Senate0 yes 30 no
S05 Recommended Do Pass 4-1-0-0-02011-02-04 · Senate4 yes 1 no
H Passed 3rd Reading 32-27-1-0-02011-01-24 · House32 yes 27 no
H04 Recommended Amend and Do Pass 7-2-0-0-02011-01-18 · House7 yes 2 no

Official activity

Bill history

  1. H Indefinitely PostponedHouse
  2. S Did Not Adopt HB0074JC01Senate
  3. H Adopted HB0074JC01House
  4. S Appointed JCC01 MembersSenate
  5. H Appointed JCC01 MembersHouse
  6. H Did Not ConcurHouse
  7. H Received for ConcurrenceHouse
  8. S Passed 3rd ReadingSenate
  9. Amendment AdoptedSenate
  10. Amendment FailedSenate
  11. Amendment AdoptedSenate
  12. S Passed 2nd ReadingSenate
  13. S Amendments AdoptedSenate
  14. Amendment AdoptedSenate
  15. Amendment FailedSenate
  16. S Passed CoWSenate
  17. S Placed on General FileSenate
  18. S05 Recommended Do PassSenate
  19. S Introduced and Referred to S05Senate
  20. S Received for IntroductionSenate

Changes

Amendments

11 stored

HB0074H2001

Adopted 2nd reading by GINGERY

HB0074H2002

Adopted 2nd reading by GINGERY

HB0074H2003

Failed 2nd reading by ZWONITZ,DN

HB0074H3001

Withdrawn 3rd reading by ZWONITZ,DN

HB0074H3002

Adopted 3rd reading by LUBNAU

HB0074HS001

Adopted Standing Committee by H04

HB0074S2001

Failed 2nd reading by CASE

HB0074S2002

Adopted 2nd reading by MEIER

HB0074S3001

Adopted 3rd reading by MEIER

HB0074S3002

Failed 3rd reading by DRISKILL

HB0074S3003

Adopted 3rd reading by DRISKILL