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HB119 • 2026

Fire protection fee; extend requirement to manufactured homes

Fire protection fee; extend requirement to manufactured homes

Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Brown (C)
Last action
2026-02-24
Official status
Enacted
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not provide specific details on how the collected fees will be used or managed.

Fire Protection Fee for Manufactured Homes

This law requires owners of manufactured homes in Mobile County to pay a fire protection fee.

What This Bill Does

  • Extends the requirement for property owners to pay a fire service charge to include manufactured homes.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Property owners who have manufactured homes or other types of residences in Mobile County.

Terms To Know

Fire service charge
A fee that property owners must pay to help cover the costs of maintaining firefighting services and districts.
Residence
Any structure used as a home, including manufactured homes, single-family houses, and units in residential buildings.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The law only applies to Mobile County.
  • It does not specify what happens if an owner of a manufactured home cannot afford the fee.
  • There are no details on how the collected fees will be used or managed.

Bill History

  1. 2026-02-24 House

    Enacted

  2. 2026-02-17 House

    Delivered to Governor

  3. 2026-02-17 Senate

    Signature Requested

  4. 2026-02-12 House

    Enrolled

  5. 2026-02-12 House

    Ready to Enroll

  6. 2026-02-10 Senate

    Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 300 (Yeas 30, Nays 0)

  7. 2026-02-10 Senate

    Third Reading in Second House (Yeas 30, Nays 0)

  8. 2026-01-29 Senate

    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

  9. 2026-01-28 Senate

    Reported Out of Committee Second House

  10. 2026-01-22 House

    Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 104 (Yeas 29, Nays 0)

  11. 2026-01-22 House

    Third Reading in House of Origin (Yeas 69, Nays 0)

  12. 2026-01-22 House

    Third Reading in House of Origin (Yeas 69, Nays 0)

  13. 2026-01-22 Senate

    Pending Committee Action in Second House

  14. 2026-01-22 Senate

    Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Mobile County Legislation

  15. 2026-01-21 House

    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

  16. 2026-01-21 House

    Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

  17. 2026-01-13 House

    Pending Committee Action in House of Origin

  18. 2026-01-13 House

    Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Mobile County Legislation

Official Summary Text

Fire protection fee; extend requirement to manufactured homes

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HB119 ENROLLED
Page 0
HB119
3PHW5ZV-2
By Representative Brown (N & P)
RFD: Mobile County Legislation
First Read: 13-Jan-26
PFD: 06-Jan-26
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HB119 Enrolled
Page 1
PFD: 06-Jan-26
Enrolled, An Act,
Relating to Mobile County; to amend Section
45-49-140.10, Code of Alabama 1975, to further provide for the
collection of fire service fees to maintain firefighting
districts by providing a definition for "residence"; and to
make other, nonsubstantive changes to update the code language
to existing style.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA:
Section 1. Section 45-49-140.10, Code of Alabama 1975,
is amended to read as follows:
"§45-49-140.10
(a) The expense of establishing and maintaining a
district shall be paid for by the proceeds of a service charge
whichthat shall be levied and collected in an amount
sufficient to pay the expense. The service charge shall be
levied upon and collected from persons and properties served
by the system. SuchThe charge shall be a personal obligation
of the owner of the property served by the system, and to
secure the collection of the charge there shall be a lien
against the property in favor of the district , which lien
which shall be enforceable by sale thereof in the same manner
in which the foreclosure of a municipal assessment for public
improvements is authorized.
(b) A property owner who owns a structure, used solely
as a residence, which at the time of its original construction
was situated located on a county line, may avoid the payment of
a service charge which is based upon the presence of such
structure, if all of the following requirements are met :
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HB119 Enrolled
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structure, if all of the following requirements are met :
(1) Between January 1, 1990 , and December 28, 1990,
suchthe structure was not assessed for taxes in Mobile County.
(2) Between January 1, 1990 , and December 28, 1990, any
homestead exemption was not claimed for suchthe structure in
reduction of taxes assessed in Mobile County.
(3) The property owner furnishes proof to the district,
of an agreement between suchthe property owner and another
district or municipality located in the county within whose
boundaries the remaining portion of the structure is located,
to provide fire fighting firefighting and emergency medical
services to such property owner's the property so long as the
structure is existent while the structure stands .
(4) The property owner furnishes to the district all of
the following:
a. An irrevocable waiver of liability absolving the
district from any and all liability for failure to respond to
calls for fire fighting firefighting or emergency medical
services to any portion of suchthe owner's property contiguous
to the aforesaid structure.
b. An agreement that any service charges imposed with
respect to future construction on the property shall
constitute a lien upon the entire property located within the
district, including the property upon which the residence is
situated located .
(c) Subsection (b) may be applied retroactively in
respect of unpaid service charges if : (1)(i) in the opinion of
the board of trustees the waiving of previously imposed
service charges will have no significant impact on the
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HB119 Enrolled
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service charges will have no significant impact on the
financial viability of the district; and (2)(ii) the district
has long term debt outstanding, the aggregate amount of which
is such that retroactive waiver for all properties covered by
subsection (b) is no more than one-tenth of one percent of the
amount of suchthe long term long-term debt then outstanding .
(d) In any district established under this subpart that
levies and collects a service fee on a residence, the fee
shall be collected from the owner of each of the following:
(1) A structure or improvement assessed for purposes of
ad valorem taxation as Class III single-family, owner-occupied
residential property.
(2) A unit in a duplex, multiplex, or condominium
building.
(3) An apartment building.
(4) A house trailer as defined in Section 32-1-1.1 or a
manufactured home as defined in Section 32-20-2.
(5) A lot in a residential park or development divided
into lots for the use of motor homes or recreational vehicles
to be occupied as dwellings on a seasonal, semipermanent, or
permanent basis ."
Section 2. This act shall become effective on October
1, 2026.
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1, 2026.
________________________________________________
Speaker of the House of Representatives
________________________________________________
President and Presiding Officer of the Senate
House of Representatives
I hereby certify that the within Act originated in and
was passed by the House 22-Jan-26.
John Treadwell
Clerk
Senate 10-Feb-26 Passed
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