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HB129 • 2026

Midwives; administration of certain newborn screening tests authorized

Midwives; administration of certain newborn screening tests authorized

Healthcare
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Lands
Last action
2026-01-13
Official status
Pending Committee Action in House of Origin
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not provide specific information on the cost or payment details for newborn screening tests.

Midwives Can Give Newborn Tests

This bill allows licensed midwives to administer certain newborn screening tests for diseases.

What This Bill Does

  • Changes the law so that licensed midwives can now perform newborn screening tests.
  • Requires these tests to be done according to the rules of the Alabama Department of Public Health's Newborn Screening Program.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Licensed midwives who give birth care outside hospitals.
  • Newborn babies and their parents.

Terms To Know

Midwife
A person trained to help women during childbirth.
Screening test
A simple test used to check for diseases early on.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify the cost or payment details for these tests.
  • It is unclear if this change will affect other parts of healthcare laws.

Bill History

  1. 2026-01-13 House

    Pending Committee Action in House of Origin

  2. 2026-01-13 House

    Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Health

Official Summary Text

Midwives; administration of certain newborn screening tests authorized

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HB129 INTRODUCED
Page 0
HB129
4UQVD33-1
By Representatives Lands, DuBose, Hall, Drummond, Clarke,
Collins, McClammy, Fidler, Hollis
RFD: Health
First Read: 13-Jan-26
PFD: 07-Jan-26
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4UQVD33-1 08/19/2025 JWB (L)lg 2025-2345
Page 1
PFD: 07-Jan-26
SYNOPSIS:
Under existing law, licensed midwives are
required to order certain newborn screening tests for
diseases pursuant to the Newborn Screening Program
under the Alabama Department of Public Health.
This bill would authorize licensed midwives to
administer those screening tests in accordance with the
program.
A BILL
TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
Relating to midwifery; to amend Section 34-19-16, Code
of Alabama 1975, to authorize licensed midwives to administer
screening for certain diseases in newborns pursuant to the
Newborn Screening Program.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA:
Section 1. Section 34-19-16, Code of Alabama 1975, is
amended to read as follows:
"§34-19-16
(a) A licensed midwife may provide midwifery care in
the setting of the client's choice, except a hospital.
(b) A licensed midwife shall ensure that the client has
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HB129 INTRODUCED
Page 2
(b) A licensed midwife shall ensure that the client has
signed a midwife disclosure form provided by the board
indicating receipt of a written statement that includes all of
the following information:
(1) A description of the licensed midwife's education,
training, and experience in midwifery.
(2) Antepartum, intrapartum, and postpartum conditions
requiring medical referral, transfer of care, and transport to
a hospital.
(3) A plan for medical referral, transfer of care, and
transport of the client or newborn or both when indicated by
specific antepartum, intrapartum, or postpartum conditions.
(4) Instructions for filing a complaint against a
licensed midwife.
(5) A statement that the licensed midwife must comply
with the federal Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act.
(6) The status of a licensed midwife's professional
liability insurance coverage.
(7) References to current evidence regarding the safety
of midwifery care in out-of-hospital settings, including a
copy of the most recent statement by the American Congress of
Obstetricians and Gynecologists on home birth.
(c) A licensed midwife shall ensure that the client has
signed an informed consent form provided by the board.
(d) For screening purposes only, a licensed midwife may
order routine antepartum and postpartum laboratory analyses to
be performed by a licensed laboratory.
(e) After a client has secured the services of a
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HB129 INTRODUCED
Page 3
(e) After a client has secured the services of a
licensed midwife, the licensed midwife shall document an
emergency care plan on a form provided by the board.
(f) A licensed midwife shall determine the progress of
labor and, when birth is imminent, shall be available until
delivery is accomplished.
(g) A licensed midwife shall remain with the client
during the postpartal period until the conditions of the
client and newborn are stabilized.
(h) A licensed midwife shall instruct the client
regarding the requirements of the administration of eye
ointment ordered by the Alabama Department of Public Health
pursuant to Section 22-20-2.
(i) A licensed midwife shall instruct the client
regarding the requirements of administration of newborn health
screening ordered by the Alabama Department of Public Health
pursuant to Section 22-20-3.
(j) A licensed midwife shall file a birth certificate
for each birth in accordance with the requirements of Section
22-9A-7.
(k) A licensed midwife shall collect clinical data
under the Midwives Alliance of North America Statistics
Project for each client who initiates care and shall submit a
copy of the clinical data collected for each consenting client
to the board upon request.
(l) A licensed midwife shall report to the Alabama
Department of Public Health pursuant to Chapter 11A , of Title
22, and any other law that requires hospitals or physicians to
report to the Alabama Department of Public Health.
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HB129 INTRODUCED
Page 4
report to the Alabama Department of Public Health.
(m) A licensed midwife shall provide all information
required to be provided to new mothers pursuant to Section
22-20-3.1, and all information required to be provided to new
mothers before discharge by hospitals, as defined in Section
22-21-20.
(n) A licensed midwife shall order and may administer
those tests provided in Section 22-20-3 and any rule adopted
by the State Board of Health pursuant to that section relating
to the newborn screening program, to all neonates in his or
her care.
(o) A licensed midwife may order and administer a
urinalysis or blood glucose test as indicated."
Section 2. This act shall become effective on October
1, 2026.
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