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HB332 • 2026

Day care centers; creation of anaphylactic response policy by the Department of Human Resources required, implementation in day care centers required, employee training required

Day care centers; creation of anaphylactic response policy by the Department of Human Resources required, implementation in day care centers required, employee training required

Children Healthcare Labor Parental Rights
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Treadaway
Last action
2026-03-17
Official status
Enacted
Effective date
2026-10-01

Plain English Breakdown

The official text specifies immunity applies to those acting in 'good faith' and following guidelines; this nuance is included but relies on interpretation of what constitutes good faith.

Day Care Anaphylaxis Response and Training Law

This law requires the state to create a plan for handling severe allergic reactions in day care centers, mandates that licensed centers follow this plan starting January 1, 2028, and requires staff who directly care for children to complete training every two years.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires the Department of Human Resources to write an emergency response policy by August 1, 2027, in consultation with health officials.
  • Mandates that all day care centers start using the new policy on January 1, 2028.
  • Orders day care centers to give parents a written copy of the policy when they enroll their child and every year after.
  • Requires employees hired to directly care for children at licensed day care centers to finish an allergy training program by August 1, 2027, and repeat it every two years thereafter.
  • Provides legal protection from lawsuits for staff who follow the rules while helping a child during an allergic reaction.

Who It Names or Affects

  • The Alabama Department of Human Resources
  • Licensed day care centers in Alabama
  • Employees hired to directly care for children at these centers (excluding cooks, janitors, and bus drivers)
  • Parents or guardians enrolling children in licensed day care

Terms To Know

Anaphylaxis
A severe allergic reaction that can happen quickly.
Epinephrine delivery system
A medical device used to treat a severe allergic reaction immediately.
Biennially
Happening once every two years.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The law does not protect anyone who acts with willful or wanton conduct, meaning intentional harm or reckless disregard for safety.
  • This immunity from lawsuits does not apply to the manufacturers of epinephrine devices if there are problems with how they were made or designed.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

I3SIGW6-1

R 695

Adopted

Plain English: This amendment requires Alabama day care centers to follow a new state policy and training program for handling severe allergic reactions starting in 2028.

  • The Department of Human Resources must create an official plan by August 1, 2027, on how to prevent and treat life-threatening allergies with help from health experts.
  • All licensed day care centers must start using this new safety policy and give parents a written copy when they enroll their child or every year after that starting January 1, 2028.
  • Day care staff who directly care for children must finish an allergy training course by August 1, 2027, and repeat the training every two years to keep their certificates on file.
  • The law protects day cares, trainers, and employees from being sued if they follow these rules in good faith during a medical emergency.
  • This rule only applies to staff who care for children; it does not cover cooks, janitors, or bus drivers.
  • The specific details of the training program and safety policy are not listed here because they will be created later by state health departments.
XDU137E-1

R 696

Adopted

Plain English: This amendment updates the bill to require day care centers to have nonpatient-specific epinephrine delivery systems on site and ensures staff receive training on how to use them.

  • Day care centers must keep general-use (nonpatient-specific) epinephrine delivery systems available at their location.
  • Staff members are required to be trained in the proper use of these epinephrine delivery systems.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-17 House

    Enacted

  2. 2026-03-11 House

    Delivered to Governor

  3. 2026-03-11 Senate

    Signature Requested

  4. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 778 (Yeas 35, Nays 0)

  5. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Third Reading in Second House (Yeas 35, Nays 0)

  6. 2026-03-10 House

    Enrolled

  7. 2026-03-10 House

    Ready to Enroll

  8. 2026-03-05 Senate

    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

  9. 2026-03-04 Senate

    Reported Out of Committee Second House

  10. 2026-03-03 House

    Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 697 (Yeas 105, Nays 0)

  11. 2026-03-03 House

    Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 696 (Yeas 105, Nays 0)

  12. 2026-03-03 House

    Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 695 (Yeas 101, Nays 0)

  13. 2026-03-03 House

    Third Reading in House of Origin (Yeas 104, Nays 0)

  14. 2026-03-03 Senate

    Pending Committee Action in Second House

  15. 2026-03-03 Senate

    Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Healthcare

  16. 2026-03-03 House

    Engrossed

  17. 2026-03-03 House

    Wilcox 1st Amendment Offered

  18. 2026-03-03 House

    Public Safety and Homeland Security Engrossed Substitute Offered

  19. 2026-02-05 House

    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

  20. 2026-02-04 House

    Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

  21. 2026-01-27 House

    Pending Committee Action in House of Origin

  22. 2026-01-27 House

    Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Public Safety and Homeland Security

Official Summary Text

This act adds Section 38-7-22 to the Code of Alabama 1975, to: (1) require the State Department of Human Resources, by August 1, 2027, and in consultation with the Alabama Department of Public Health and Alabama State Board of Pharmacy, to establish an anaphylactic response policy for children that provides guidelines and procedures required for day care centers and trained staff; (2) require by January 1, 2028, all day care centers to implement the anaphylactic response policy and provide the policy in writing to parents upon a child's enrollment; (3) beginning August 1, 2027, require all employees of licensed day care centers to biennially complete an anaphylaxis training program developed by the Alabama Department of Public Health; and (4) provide certain persons are not liable for actions taken pursuant to the policy, including making epinephrine available.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HB332 ENROLLED
Page 0
HB332
I3SIGW6-3
By Representative Treadaway
RFD: Public Safety and Homeland Security
First Read: 27-Jan-26
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HB332 Enrolled
Page 1
First Read: 27-Jan-26
Enrolled, An Act,
Relating to day care centers; to require the Department
of Human Resources to create an anaphylactic response policy;
to require all licensed day care centers to adopt and
implement the anaphylactic response policy; and to require all
licensed day care center employees to complete an anaphylaxis
training program.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA:
Section 1. (a) For the purposes of this section, the
term "employee" means an individual who is hired to facilitate
the care of children attending day care centers. This
definition does not include service staff, such as cooks,
janitors, or bus drivers.
(b) Section 38-7-22 is added to the Code of Alabama to
read as follows:
§38-7-22.
(a)(1) On or before August 1, 2027, the State
Department of Human Resources shall establish an anaphylactic
response policy that sets forth guidelines and procedures
required for day care centers and trained staff to prevent a
child from suffering from anaphylaxis and to be used during a
medical emergency resulting from anaphylaxis.
(2) On and after January 1, 2028, all day care centers
shall implement the anaphylactic response policy developed by
the State Department of Human Resources pursuant to this
section.
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HB332 Enrolled
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section.
(3) On and after January 1, 2028, upon enrollment of a
child at a licensed day care center, and annually thereafter,
the day care center shall notify the parent or guardian of the
anaphylactic response policy in writing.
(4) The policy shall be developed in consultation with
the Alabama Department of Public Health and the Alabama State
Board of Pharmacy and shall be based on the guidance and
recommendations provided by the American Academy of Pediatrics
relating to the management of food allergies or other
allergies.
(5) At minimum, the anaphylactic response policy shall
require all of the following:
a. A procedure and treatment plan, including emergency
protocols and responsibilities, for trained employees
responding to a child suffering, or reasonably believed to be
suffering, from anaphylaxis.
b. Appropriate guidelines for each day care center to
develop an individual emergency plan for children with an
allergy that could result in anaphylaxis. These plans shall be
kept by the day care center and followed in the event of an
emergency. All employees must be aware of which children have
individual emergency plans and where the plans are stored.
c. Strategies for reducing the risk of exposure to
anaphylactic-causative agents, including food and other
allergens.
(b) Beginning on or before August 1, 2027, all
employees of licensed day care centers must complete an
anaphylaxis training program developed by the Alabama
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HB332 Enrolled
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anaphylaxis training program developed by the Alabama
Department of Public Health pursuant to Section 22-1-16 and
shall complete this program or subsequent online training
developed by the Alabama Department of Public Health every two
years thereafter. Each day care center shall issue a
certificate, as developed by the Alabama Department of Public
Health, to each employee who successfully completes the
anaphylaxis training program. Each day care center shall keep
on file a copy of all issued certificates.
(c) Day care centers that opt to acquire and keep stock
of nonpatient-specific epinephrine delivery systems on site as
authorized entities pursuant to Section 22-1-16 are subject to
and must comply with all requirements, immunity provisions,
and liability provisions as prescribed by that section.
(d) The following persons shall not be liable for any
injuries or related damages that result from any act or
omission taken pursuant to this section, provided this
immunity does not apply to an act or omission constituting
willful or wanton conduct:
(1) An authorized entity that possesses and makes
available epinephrine delivery systems and its employees,
agents, and other individuals, pursuant to Section 22-1-16.
(2) An individual or entity that conducts the training
described in this section, but only to the extent the injuries
or related damages arise from the training conducted by the
individual or entity. The immunity provided in this subsection
does not affect a manufacturer's liability regarding the
design, manufacture, and instructions regarding the use of, or
training regarding the use of, an epinephrine delivery system.
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training regarding the use of, an epinephrine delivery system.
(3) An employee who responds in good faith to the
anaphylactic reaction of a child in accordance with the
guidelines implemented under this section for acts or
omissions in the course of responding to the reaction.
Section 2. This act shall become effective on October
1, 2026.
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1, 2026.
________________________________________________
Speaker of the House of Representatives
________________________________________________
President and Presiding Officer of the Senate
House of Representatives
I hereby certify that the within Act originated in and
was passed by the House 03-Mar-26, as amended.
John Treadwell
Clerk
Senate 10-Mar-26 Passed
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