Back to Alabama

HB466 • 2026

Firefighters; to include Parkinson's Disease in occupational diseases to be compensated for death and disability

Firefighters; to include Parkinson's Disease in occupational diseases to be compensated for death and disability

Labor
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Treadaway
Last action
2026-04-06
Official status
Enacted
Effective date
2026-10-01

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not provide details on how benefits will be calculated or distributed, leaving this as a limitation in understanding the full impact of the law.

Firefighters; Adding Parkinson’s Disease to Occupational Diseases

This law adds Parkinson's Disease to the list of diseases for which firefighters may receive disability benefits or death benefits if they were exposed to toxins while employed by a city or state in Alabama.

What This Bill Does

  • Adds Parkinson's disease to the list of occupational diseases for which municipal and state firefighters may receive disability benefits.
  • Includes Parkinson's disease in the list of conditions that qualify firefighters' dependents for line-of-duty death benefits if the firefighter was exposed to toxins linked to an increased risk of Parkinson's Disease while employed by a city or state.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Municipal firefighters in Alabama
  • State firefighters in Alabama

Terms To Know

Occupational Disease
A health condition caused by work-related exposure to harmful substances or conditions.
Line-of-Duty Death Benefits
Benefits provided to the family of a firefighter who died while performing their job duties.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The law only applies to firefighters employed by cities and the state of Alabama.
  • It does not specify how benefits will be calculated or distributed.
  • The effectiveness date is October 1, 2026.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

NR4W3J8-1

R 839

Adopted

Plain English: NR4W3J8-1 03/04/2026 JC (H) HSE 2026-843 House Ways and Means General Fund Reported Substitute for HB466 Page 1 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT Relating to firefighters; to amend Sections 11-43-144, 36-30-40, and 36-30-41, Code of Alabama 1975, to further provide for disability and death benefits for firefighters; to add Parkinson's disease to the list of firefighter's occupational diseases; to provide a qualifying standard; and to delete duplicative language and make nonsubstantive, technical revisions to update the existing code language to current style.

  • NR4W3J8-1 03/04/2026 JC (H) HSE 2026-843 House Ways and Means General Fund Reported Substitute for HB466 Page 1 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT Relating to firefighters; to amend Sections 11-43-144, 36-30-40, and 36-30-41, Code of Alabama 1975, to further provide for disability and death benefits for firefighters; to add Parkinson's disease to the list of firefighter's occupational diseases; to provide a qualifying standard; and to delete duplicative language and make nonsubstantive, technical revisions to update the existing code language to current style.
  • BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: Section 1.
  • Sections 11-43-144, 36-30-40, and 36-40-41, Code of Alabama 1975, are amended to read as follows: "§11-43-144 (a) As used in this section the following words and terms shall have the following meanings ascribed to them herein unless a contrary meaning is indicated by the context: (1) BENEFIT.
  • Any monetary allowance payable by a city or from a pension system established for the firemen firefighters of a city to a firefighter on account of his or her disability or to his or her dependents on account of his or her death, irrespective of whether the same is 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 NR4W3J8-1 03/04/2026 JC (H) HSE 2026-843 House Ways and Means General Fund Reported Substitute for HB466 Page 2 of his or her death, irrespective of whether the same is payable under a pension law of the state or under some other law of the state.
  • This amendment summary is using official source text because generated interpretation was skipped for this run.
NR4IK8J-1

R 840

Adopted

Plain English: NR4IK8J-1 : 3/5/2026 : JC 1ST TREADAWAY AMENDMENT TO HB466 OFFERED BY REPRESENTATIVE TREADAWAY Page 1 Replace lines 94 through 96 on page 4 with the following: Article 1 of Chapter 30 of Title 36.

  • NR4IK8J-1 : 3/5/2026 : JC 1ST TREADAWAY AMENDMENT TO HB466 OFFERED BY REPRESENTATIVE TREADAWAY Page 1 Replace lines 94 through 96 on page 4 with the following: Article 1 of Chapter 30 of Title 36.
  • However, benefits for a firefighter who is eligible for workers' compensation pursuant to Chapter 5 of Title 25 or a firefighter who is eligible for any benefits under the State Employee Injury Compensation Trust Fund pursuant to Chapter 29A of Title 36 shall be governed solely by those provisions .
  • Replace lines 179 through 181 on page 7 with the following: 36-30-1 to 36-30-7, inclusive pursuant to Article 1.
  • However, benefits for a firefighter who is eligible for workers' compensation pursuant to Chapter 5 of Title 25 or a firefighter who is eligible for any benefits under the State Employee Injury Compensation Trust Fund pursuant to Chapter 29A of Title 36 shall be governed solely by those provisions .
  • This amendment summary is using official source text because generated interpretation was skipped for this run.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-06 House

    Enacted

  2. 2026-03-31 Senate

    Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 997 (Yeas 32, Nays 0)

  3. 2026-03-31 Senate

    Petition To Close Debate- Adopted Roll Call 996 (Yeas 27, Nays 6)

  4. 2026-03-31 Senate

    Third Reading in Second House (Yeas 34, Nays 0)

  5. 2026-03-31 Senate

    Signature Requested

  6. 2026-03-31 House

    Delivered to Governor

  7. 2026-03-31 House

    Enrolled

  8. 2026-03-31 House

    Ready to Enroll

  9. 2026-03-31 House

    Ready to Enroll

  10. 2026-03-19 Senate

    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

  11. 2026-03-18 Senate

    Reported Out of Committee Second House

  12. 2026-03-11 Senate

    Pending Committee Action in Second House

  13. 2026-03-11 Senate

    Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Finance and Taxation General Fund

  14. 2026-03-10 House

    Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 841 (Yeas 105, Nays 0)

  15. 2026-03-10 House

    Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 840 (Yeas 104, Nays 0)

  16. 2026-03-10 House

    Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 839 (Yeas 105, Nays 0)

  17. 2026-03-10 House

    Third Reading in House of Origin (Yeas 105, Nays 0)

  18. 2026-03-10 House

    Engrossed

  19. 2026-03-10 House

    Treadaway 1st Amendment Offered

  20. 2026-03-10 House

    Ways and Means General Fund Engrossed Substitute Offered

  21. 2026-03-05 House

    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

  22. 2026-03-04 House

    Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

  23. 2026-02-17 House

    Pending Committee Action in House of Origin

  24. 2026-02-17 House

    Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means General Fund

Official Summary Text

This act amends Sections 11-43-144, 36-30-40, and 36-30-41, Code of Alabama 1975, to add Parkinson’s Disease to the list of occupational diseases for which municipal and state firefighters may receive disability benefits or, in the case of death, for which these firefighters’ dependents may receive line of duty death benefits.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HB466 ENROLLED
Page 0
HB466
NR4W3J8-3
By Representative Treadaway
RFD: Ways and Means General Fund
First Read: 17-Feb-26
1
2
3
4
5
HB466 Enrolled
Page 1
First Read: 17-Feb-26
Enrolled, An Act,
Relating to firefighters; to amend Sections 11-43-144,
36-30-40, and 36-30-41, Code of Alabama 1975, to further
provide for disability and death benefits for firefighters; to
add Parkinson's disease to the list of firefighter's
occupational diseases; to provide a qualifying standard; and
to delete duplicative language and make nonsubstantive,
technical revisions to update the existing code language to
current style.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA:
Section 1. Sections 11-43-144, 36-30-40, and 36-40-41,
Code of Alabama 1975, are amended to read as follows:
"§11-43-144
(a) As used in this section the following words and
terms shall have the following meanings ascribed to them
herein unless a contrary meaning is indicated by the context:
(1) BENEFIT. Any monetary allowance payable by a city
or from a pension system established for the
firemen firefighters of a city to a firefighter on account of
his or her disability or to his or her dependents on account
of his or her death, irrespective of whether the same is
payable under a pension law of the state or under some other
law of the state.
(2) CITY. Any municipality of the state, regardless of
its population.
(3) DISABILITY. Disability A condition that renders an
individual unable to perform the required duties asof a
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
HB466 Enrolled
Page 2
individual unable to perform the required duties asof a
firefighter.
(4) FIREFIGHTER. A person An individual employed as a
firefighter by a city.
(5) FIREFIGHTER'S OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE. Any condition
or impairment of health caused by any of the following:
a. Hypertension.
b. Heart disease.
c. Respiratory disease.
d. Cancer that manifests itself in a firefighter during
the period in which the firefighter is in the service of the
city, provided if the firefighter demonstrates that he or she
was exposed, while in the employ of employed by the city, to a
known carcinogen that is reasonably linked to the disabling
cancer, andin which case the cancer shall be presumed to arise
out of and in the course of the firefighter's employment ,
unless the city demonstrates by a preponderance of the
evidence that the cancer was caused by some other means .
e. AIDSHIV that manifests itself in a firefighter
during the period in which the firefighter is in the service
ofemployed by the city , provided if the firefighter
demonstrates that he or she was exposed to AIDSHIV while in
the line and scope of his or her employment with the city.
f. Hepatitis that manifests itself in a firefighter
during the period in which the firefighter is in the service
of the city , provided if the firefighter demonstrates that he
or she was exposed to hepatitis while in the line and scope of
his or her employment with the city.
g. Parkinson's disease that manifests itself in a
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
HB466 Enrolled
Page 3
g. Parkinson's disease that manifests itself in a
firefighter during the period in which the firefighter is in
the service of the city if the firefighter demonstrates that
he or she, while employed by the city, was exposed to a known
toxin that is associated with an increased risk of Parkinson's
disease, in which case the Parkinson's disease shall be
presumed to arise out of and in the course of the
firefighter's employment.
(b)(1) This section shall apply to firefighters who,
upon entering the service of the city as firefighters, have
successfully passed a physical examination whichthat failed to
reveal any evidence of a firefighter's occupational disease
and who have completed at least three years' service as
firefighters.
(2) If a physical examination was not required at the
time of entry into service, a firefighter who has completed at
least three years' continuous service as a firefighter next
preceding September 8, 1967, shall be deemed eligible for
benefits under this section.
(c)(1) If a firefighter who qualifies is eligible for
benefits under this section suffers disability as a result of
a firefighter's occupational disease, his or her disability
shall be compensable the same as any service-connected
disability compensated under any law that provides benefits for
firefighters of the city who are injured in the line of duty.
If a firefighter, who qualifies for benefits under this
section, dies as the result of a firefighter's occupational
disease, his or her death shall be compensable to the same
extent as the death of a compensated the same as that of a
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
HB466 Enrolled
Page 4
extent as the death of a compensated the same as that of a
firefighter killed in the line of duty , and shall be
considered to have been killed in the line of duty for
purposes of Sections 36-30-1 to 36-30-7, inclusive pursuant to
Article 1 of Chapter 30 of Title 36. However, benefits for a
firefighter who is eligible for workers' compensation pursuant
to Chapter 5 of Title 25 or a firefighter who is eligible for
any benefits under the State Employee Injury Compensation
Trust Fund pursuant to Chapter 29A of Title 36 shall be
governed solely by those provisions .
(2) Notwithstanding subdivision (1), a firefighter who
dies of cancer, as provided in paragraph (a)(5)d., within 10
years of the firefighter's last date of employment shall be
considered to have been killed in the line of duty for
purposes of Sections 36-30-1 to 36-30-7, inclusive Article 1 of
Chapter 30 of Title 36 .
(d) In the case of cancer, heart disease, hypertension,
and respiratory disease, the a firefighter's occupational
disease as defined in this section, the city must prove by a
preponderance of the evidence that the condition was caused by
some means other than the occupation to disqualify the
firefighter from benefits."
"§36-30-40
As used in this article, the following terms shall have
the following meanings:
(1) BENEFIT. Any monetary allowance payable by the
state for a firefighter on account of his or her disability or
to his or her dependents on account of his or her death,
irrespective of whether the same is payable under a pension
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
HB466 Enrolled
Page 5
irrespective of whether the same is payable under a pension
law of the state or under some other law of the state.
(2) DISABILITY. Disability A condition that renders an
individual unable to perform the required duties asof a
firefighter.
(3) FIREFIGHTER. A person employed as a firefighter by
the state.
(4) FIREFIGHTER'S OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE. Any condition
or impairment of health caused by any of the following:
a. Hypertension.
b. Heart disease.
c. Respiratory disease.
d. Cancer whichthat manifests itself in a firefighter
during the period in which the firefighter is in the service
of the state , provided if the firefighter demonstrates that he
or she, while in the employ of employed by the state, was
exposed to a known carcinogen whichthat is reasonably linked
to the disabling cancer, andin which case the cancer shall be
presumed to arise out of and in the course of the
firefighter's employment unless the state demonstrates by a
preponderance of the evidence that the cancer was caused by
some other means .
e. HIV whichthat manifests itself in a firefighter
during the period in which the firefighter is in the service
ofemployed by the state , provided if the firefighter
demonstrates by sufficient evidence that he or she was exposed
to HIV while in the line and scope of his or her employment
with the state.
f. Hepatitis whichthat manifests itself in a
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
HB466 Enrolled
Page 6
f. Hepatitis whichthat manifests itself in a
firefighter during the period in which the firefighter is in
the service of the state , provided if the firefighter
demonstrates that he or she was exposed to hepatitis while in
the line and scope of his or her employment with the state .
g. Parkinson's disease that manifests itself in a
firefighter during the period in which the firefighter is in
the service of the state if the firefighter demonstrates that
he or she, while employed by the state, was exposed to a known
toxin that is associated with an increased risk of Parkinson's
disease, in which case the Parkinson's disease shall be
presumed to arise out of and in the course of the
firefighter's employment ."
"§36-30-41
(a) This article shall apply to firefighters who, upon
entering the service of the state as firefighters, have
successfully passed a physical examination whichthat failed to
reveal any evidence of a firefighter's occupational disease
and who have completed at least three years' service as
firefighters. If a physical examination was not required at
the time of entry into service, a firefighter who completes an
exam by January 1, 2013, shall be deemed eligible for benefits
under this section.
(b) If a firefighter who qualifies is eligible for
benefits under Chapter 29A, or any other law, suffers
disability as a result of a firefighter's occupational
disease, his or her disability shall be compensable the same
as any service-connected disability compensated under any law
whichthat provides benefits for firefighters of the state who
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
HB466 Enrolled
Page 7
whichthat provides benefits for firefighters of the state who
are injured in the line of duty. If a firefighter who
qualifies for benefits under this section dies as the result
of a firefighter's occupational disease, his or her death
shall be compensable to the same extent as the death of a
firefighter killed in the line of duty, and the firefighter
shall be considered to have compensated as if the firefighter
had been killed in the line of duty for purposes of Sections
36-30-1 to 36-30-7, inclusive pursuant to Article 1. However,
benefits for a firefighter who is eligible for workers'
compensation pursuant to Chapter 5 of Title 25 or a
firefighter who is eligible for any benefits under the State
Employee Injury Compensation Trust Fund pursuant to Chapter
29A of Title 36 shall be governed solely by those provisions .
(c) In the case of an occupational disease as defined
in this article, the state must prove by a preponderance of
the evidence that the condition was caused by some means other
than the occupation to disqualify the firefighter from
benefits."
Section 2. This act shall become effective on October
1, 2026.
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
HB466 Enrolled
Page 8
1, 2026.
________________________________________________
Speaker of the House of Representatives
________________________________________________
President and Presiding Officer of the Senate
House of Representatives
I hereby certify that the within Act originated in and
was passed by the House 10-Mar-26.
John Treadwell
Clerk
Senate 31-Mar-26 Passed
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221