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HB558 • 2026

Legislative Services Agency; complete a Rural Impact Report on legislation if requested

Legislative Services Agency; complete a Rural Impact Report on legislation if requested

Education
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Travis
Last action
2026-03-11
Official status
Read Second Time in House of Origin
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not provide specific details on how often lawmakers will request these reports or whether they will be used consistently across different types of legislation.

Legislative Services Agency; Rural Impact Reports

This bill requires the Legislative Services Agency to create a report on how proposed legislation might affect rural communities, farmers, and schools if requested by a legislator.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires the Legislative Services Agency to make a Rural Impact Report when asked by a lawmaker for any bill in progress.
  • Specifies that the report must look at how the bill could impact rural areas, including economic, social, and regulatory effects.
  • Includes an analysis of potential consequences for farmers and agricultural businesses.
  • Breaks down the impacts by legislative district and affected communities, comparing them to suburban and urban districts.
  • Ensures the report includes information on school funding, student enrollment, teacher stability, and other educational factors.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Legislators who can request a Rural Impact Report for any bill.
  • The Legislative Services Agency which must create these reports.
  • Rural communities, farmers, agricultural businesses, and rural school districts that will be analyzed in the report.

Terms To Know

Legislative Services Agency
An agency that supports lawmakers with research and analysis.
Rural Impact Report
A detailed document analyzing how proposed legislation might affect rural areas, including economic, social, and educational impacts.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify what happens if the Legislative Services Agency fails to complete a report within 30 days.
  • It is unclear how often lawmakers will request these reports or whether they will be used consistently across different types of legislation.
  • There are no penalties for failing to comply with the requirements set out in this act.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-11 House

    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

  2. 2026-03-11 House

    Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

  3. 2026-03-03 House

    Pending Committee Action in House of Origin

  4. 2026-03-03 House

    Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Urban and Rural Development

Official Summary Text

Legislative Services Agency; complete a Rural Impact Report on legislation if requested

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HB558 INTRODUCED
Page 0
HB558
BYXRBQ4-1
By Representatives Travis, Lands, Tillman, Gray, Jackson,
McClammy, Hollis, Clarke, Forte
RFD: Urban and Rural Development
First Read: 03-Mar-26
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BYXRBQ4-1 02/23/2026 EGC (L)EGC 2026-1000
Page 1
First Read: 03-Mar-26
SYNOPSIS:
This bill would establish a formal process
requiring the Legislative Services Agency to complete a
Rural Impact Report if so requested by a legislator on
any bill pending before the Legislature.
This bill would specify the issues that must be
assessed in a Rural Impact Report, including the impact
on school systems and consequences to farmers and
agricultural businesses, broken down by legislative
districts and affected rural communities, and would
require the incorporation of data from experts and
rural stakeholders.
This bill would establish a time frame for
completing a report.
A BILL
TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
Relating to the Legislature; to require the Legislative
Services Agency to complete a Rural Impact Report on a bill,
if so requested; and to set parameters for the contents of a
report.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA:
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HB558 INTRODUCED
Page 2
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA:
Section 1. This act shall be known as the Reviewing
Urban-Rural Asymmetries in Legislation (RURAL) Act.
Section 2. The purpose of this act is to ensure that
proposed legislation is evaluated for its potential effects on
rural communities, agricultural stakeholders, and rural school
districts before enactment, promoting informed decision-making
and transparency in the legislative process. Additionally,
this act provides comparative analysis between rural,
suburban, and urban districts to highlight disparities and
ensure balanced policymaking.
Section 3. (a) Any member of the Legislature may submit
a formal request for a Rural Impact Report on any bill
introduced in a legislative session.
(b) Requests shall be submitted to the Legislative
Services Agency, which shall be responsible for conducting the
assessment.
Section 4. (a) A Rural Impact Report shall include all
of the following:
(1) An analysis of the bill's direct and indirect
effects on rural communities, including economic, social, and
regulatory impacts.
(2) A specific assessment of the potential consequences
for farmers and agricultural businesses.
(3) A localized breakdown of effects by legislative
district and affected rural communities.
(4) A comparative analysis of the bill's projected
impact on rural districts versus suburban and urban districts,
including any identified disparities or differential
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HB558 INTRODUCED
Page 3
including any identified disparities or differential
consequences.
(5) An assessment of the bill's impact on rural school
districts, including, but not limited to, school funding and
budget allocations; student enrollment and demographic shifts;
access to educational resources, including technology and
extracurricular programs; teacher recruitment, retention, and
workforce stability; and potential for school closures or
consolidations due to legislative changes.
(6) Identification of potential benefits, costs, and
unintended consequences of the proposed legislation.
(b) Reports shall incorporate data from relevant
agencies, industry experts, education officials, and rural
stakeholders to ensure accuracy and comprehensiveness.
Section 5. (a) The Legislative Services Agency shall
endeavor to complete the Rural Impact Report within 30 days of
receiving a valid request.
(b) If additional time is needed due to data
limitations, the Legislative Services Agency shall notify the
requesting legislator in writing with an estimated completion
date.
Section 6. (a) Completed Rural Impact Reports shall be
made publicly available through the official website of the
Legislature.
(b) Copies shall also be provided to the requesting
legislator, relevant legislative committees, and rural
stakeholder organizations upon request.
Section 7. This act shall become effective on October
1, 2026.
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