Back to Alabama

SB249 • 2026

Distinctive license plates; volunteer and professional firefighters plate fee increased, distribution of funds provided for

Distinctive license plates; volunteer and professional firefighters plate fee increased, distribution of funds provided for

Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Barfoot
Last action
2026-03-13
Official status
Enacted
Effective date
2027-01-01

Plain English Breakdown

The bill summary does not provide details about the exact distribution percentages or specific dates for implementation beyond the effective date of January 1, 2027.

License Plate Fee Increase for Firefighters

This law increases the annual fee for firefighter and professional firefighter distinctive license plates from $1 to $10, with new rules about how these fees are distributed.

What This Bill Does

  • Increases the yearly additional fee for firefighter and professional firefighter special license plates from $1 to $10.
  • Adds two funds—the Alabama Firefighter Annuity and Benefit Fund and the State of Alabama Firefighters Emergency Relief Fund—as recipients of the collected fees.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Firefighters who want to get special license plates for their vehicles.
  • The state agencies managing the funds receiving the collected fees.

Terms To Know

Distinctive License Plates
Special license plates that show a person's affiliation with a specific group, like firefighters.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify how the funds will be used beyond allocating percentages.
  • It is unclear if there are any exemptions or exceptions for low-income firefighters who might struggle with the increased fee.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-13 Senate

    Enacted

  2. 2026-03-05 House

    Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 772 (Yeas 102, Nays 0)

  3. 2026-03-05 House

    Third Reading in Second House (Yeas 103, Nays 0)

  4. 2026-03-05 Senate

    Delivered to Governor

  5. 2026-03-05 House

    Signature Requested

  6. 2026-03-05 Senate

    Enrolled

  7. 2026-03-05 Senate

    Ready to Enroll

  8. 2026-03-05 Senate

    Ready to Enroll

  9. 2026-02-25 House

    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

  10. 2026-02-25 House

    Reported Out of Committee Second House

  11. 2026-02-19 Senate

    Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 482 (Yeas 29, Nays 0)

  12. 2026-02-19 Senate

    Third Reading in House of Origin (Yeas 28, Nays 0)

  13. 2026-02-19 House

    Pending Committee Action in Second House

  14. 2026-02-19 House

    Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means General Fund

  15. 2026-02-19 Senate

    Third Reading in House of Origin

  16. 2026-02-10 Senate

    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar

  17. 2026-02-10 Senate

    Reported Out of Committee House of Origin

  18. 2026-02-03 Senate

    Pending Committee Action in House of Origin

  19. 2026-02-03 Senate

    Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on County and Municipal Government

Official Summary Text

This act amends Sections 32-6-271 and 32-6-280 to: (1) increase the annual additional fee for firefighter and professional firefighter distinctive license plates from $1 to $10; and (2) add the Alabama Firefighter Annuity and Benefit Fund and State of Alabama Firefighters Emergency Relief Fund to the recipients of these fees.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SB249 ENROLLED
Page 0
SB249
SLVSM55-2
By Senator Barfoot
RFD: County and Municipal Government
First Read: 03-Feb-26
1
2
3
4
5
SB249 Enrolled
Page 1
First Read: 03-Feb-26
Enrolled, An Act,
Relating to motor vehicle registration; to amend
Sections 32-6-271 and 32-6-280, Code of Alabama 1975, to
increase the fees for volunteer and professional firefighter
distinctive motor vehicle license plates and to provide for
the distribution of the fees collected.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA:
Section 1. Sections 32-6-271 and 32-6-280, Code of
Alabama 1975, are amended to read as follows:
"§32-6-271
(a) A firefighter, upon application and subject to this
division, may be issued a distinctive motor vehicle license
plate as identification as a firefighter. In addition to the
proper numbers, words, and insignias used on the standard
license plate issued for motor vehicles, the distinctive
plates issued to firefighters shall bear a red Maltese cross
emblem on each side to the left and right of the regular tag
numbers. The words "Fire Fighter" should be centered at the
bottom of the license plate.
(b) In addition to any other fees provided for by law,
an annual additional fee of one dollar ($1.00) ten dollars
($10) is added to the cost of the firefighter distinctive
license plate provided for in this division , effective January
1, 2022 . The annual additional fee collected pursuant to this
section shall be distributed by each licensing official to the
state Comptroller , less the commission provided in Section
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
SB249 Enrolled
Page 2
state Comptroller , less the commission provided in Section
40-12-269 . The state Comptroller shall distribute the net
proceeds monthly as follows:
(1) Fifty cents ($.50) Twenty-five percent shall be
deposited into a fund managed by the Alabama Joint Fire
Council and shall be used for the purpose of expanding and
maintaining the Alabama Firefighter Memorial located in
Tuscaloosa.
(2) Fifty cents ($.50) Twenty-five percent shall be
distributed to the Alabama Joint Fire Council to be used for
expenses associated with the Firefighter Peer Support Program.
(3) Twenty-five percent shall be distributed to the
board of the Alabama Firefighters Annuity and Benefit Fund.
(4) Twenty-five percent shall be distributed to the
secretary-treasurer of the Alabama Firefighters Emergency
Relief Fund.
(c) The funds generated by this the fee in subsection
(b) shall be subject to audit from either the Department of
Examiners of Public Accounts or an independent certified
public accountant once every three calendar years effective
January 1, 2022 ."
"§32-6-280
(a) As used in this section division , the following
terms shall have the following meanings:
(1) Professional firefighter PROFESSIONAL FIREFIGHTER.
means a A paid member of a paid or part-paid fire department of
a city, town, county, or other subdivision of the state,
including the chief, assistant chief, warden, engineer,
captain, firemen firefighters , and all other officers and
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
SB249 Enrolled
Page 3
captain, firemen firefighters , and all other officers and
employees of the department who actually engage in fire
fighting firefighting or rendering first aid at the scene of
an accident.
(2) Retired professional firefighter RETIRED
PROFESSIONAL FIREFIGHTER. means a A retired member of a paid or
part-paid fire department of a city, town, county, or other
subdivision of the state, including the chief, assistant
chief, warden, engineer, captain, firemen firefighters , and
all other officers and employees of the department who
actually engaged in fire fighting firefighting or rendering
first aid at the scene of an accident. Notwithstanding any
other provision of this division, retired professional
firefighter the term includes a retired professional
firefighter who is a resident of this state and who has
retired from a professional fire department in another state
and otherwise meets the requirements of this section division .
(b)(1) Notwithstanding Sections 32-6-64, 32-6-67, and
32-6-68, a professional firefighter or a retired professional
firefighter, upon application and subject to the provisions of
this section division , may be issued a distinctive motor
vehicle license plate as identification as a professional
firefighter or a retired professional firefighter , and a
professional firefighter, upon application and subject to this
section, may be issued a distinctive motor vehicle license
plate as identification as a professional firefighter .
(2) In addition to the proper numbers, words, and
insignias used on the standard license plate issued for motor
vehicles, the distinctive plates so license plate issued for a
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
SB249 Enrolled
Page 4
vehicles, the distinctive plates so license plate issued for a
retired professional firefighter shall have a design created
by the state association of professional firefighters in
coordination with the Mobile Retired Firefighters and
Paramedics Association and the Tuscaloosa Retired Firefighters
Association, and the distinctive license plate so issued for a
professional firefighter shall have a design created by the
state association of professional firefighters.
(c)(1) The distinctive license plates provided herein
shall be approved by the Commissioner of Revenue and shall be
issued through the judge of probate, license commissioner, or
other license issuing official of the several counties of the
state in the same manner as are other motor vehicle license
plates , and the officers shall be entitled to their regular
fees for the service.
(2) By December 1 of each year, the Firefighters'
Personnel Standards and Education Commission shall submit to
the judge of probate, the license commissioner, or other
license issuing official of each county a list of eligible
professional firefighters and retired professional
firefighters retired from paid or part-paid fire departments
under this section . The Firefighters' Personnel Standards and
Education Commission shall also add to the list any retired
professional firefighter retired from a paid or part-paid fire
department in from another state who submits proof to the
commission of eligibility pursuant to this division. The
Firefighters' Personnel Standards and Education Commission
shall also submit to the judge of probate, the license
commissioner, or other license issuing official of each county
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
SB249 Enrolled
Page 5
commissioner, or other license issuing official of each county
a list of eligible professional firefighters from paid or
part-paid fire departments.
(3) Any person individual who joins a paid or part-paid
fire department after December 1 of any year or any person
individual who is omitted from the list prepared as described
in subdivision (2) may obtain a distinctive license plate by
presenting to the license issuing official proof of his or her
membership in a paid or part-paid fire department by means of
a certificate signed by the chief of the department on a form
prescribed by the Firefighters' Personnel Standards and
Education Commission.
(4) Upon the initial application for a retired
professional firefighter distinctive license plate under this
section , an applicant for a distinctive license plate provided
in this section shall present to the judge of probate, the
license commissioner, or other license issuing official of the
county, proof of his or her retirement from a fire department
that is included on the list provided by the Firefighters'
Personnel Standards and Education Commission. Proof of the
person's individual's retirement from a fire department
included on the that list from the Firefighters' Personnel
Standards and Education Commission is not required for renewal
of the distinctive license plate.
(5) Upon the applicant submitting proof of his or her
identification, the professional firefighter or retired
professional firefighter shall be issued the requested number
of distinctive license plates upon the payment of the regular
fee for license plates, as provided by law , but shall not be
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
SB249 Enrolled
Page 6
fee for license plates, as provided by law , but shall not be
required to pay the three dollar ($3) fee .
(6) Upon the applicant submitting proof of his or her
identification, the retired professional firefighter shall be
issued the requested number of distinctive license plates upon
the payment of the regular license fee for plates, as provided
by law, but shall not be required to pay the three dollar ($3)
fee.
(7)(6) The distinctive license plates so issued shall
be used only upon and for personally owned, private passenger
vehicles , to include station wagons and pick-up trucks,
registered in the name of the retired professional firefighter
or professional firefighter making application therefor, and,
when so issued to the applicant , shall be used upon the
vehicle for which issued in lieu of the standard license
plates normally issued for the vehicle.
(8)a.(7)a. In addition to any other fees provided for
by law, an annual additional fee of one dollar ($1.00) is
added to the cost of the retired professional firefighter and
the professional firefighter distinctive license plates plate
provided for in this division , effective January 1, 2022 . The
annual additional fee collected pursuant to this section
paragraph shall be distributed by each licensing official to
the state Comptroller , less the commission provided in Section
40-12-269. The Comptroller shall distribute the total net
proceeds monthly into a fund managed by the Alabama Joint Fire
Council to be used for the purpose of expanding and
maintaining the Alabama Firefighter Memorial located in
Tuscaloosa.
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
SB249 Enrolled
Page 7
Tuscaloosa.
b. An annual additional fee of ten dollars ($10) is
added to the cost of the professional firefighter distinctive
license plates provided for in this division. The combined
fees shall be distributed by each licensing official to The
the state Comptroller, less the commission provided in Section
40-12-269. The Comptroller shall distribute the net proceeds
monthly as follows:
1. Fifty cents ($.50) Twenty-five percent shall be
deposited into a fund managed by the Alabama Joint Fire
Council and shall be used for the purpose of expanding and
maintaining the Alabama Firefighter Memorial located in
Tuscaloosa.
2. Fifty cents ($.50) Twenty-five percent shall be
distributed to the Alabama Joint Fire Council to be used for
expenses associated with the Firefighter Peer Support Program.
3. Twenty-five percent shall be distributed to the
board of the Alabama Firefighters Annuity and Benefit Fund.
4. Twenty-five percent shall be distributed to the
secretary-treasurer of the State of Alabama Firefighters
Emergency Relief Fund.
b.c. The funds generated by this the feefees shall be
subject to audit from either the Department of Examiners of
Public Accounts or an independent certified public accountant
once every three calendar years effective January 1, 2022 .
(9)(8) Anyone who is proven to have either falsely
obtained or certified an individual to obtain a distinctive
professional firefighter or retired professional firefighter
license plate or a distinctive professional firefighter
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
SB249 Enrolled
Page 8
license plate or a distinctive professional firefighter
license plate shall be guilty of a Class C misdemeanor , and
upon conviction, shall be punished according to law .
(d) Retired professional firefighters firefighter
distinctive license plates and professional firefighter
distinctive license plates as provided by this section shall
be prepared and furnished for the licensing year commencing
January 1, 2012, and thereafter as is provided by law for the
issuance of other license plates. Professional firefighters
distinctive license plates as provided by this section shall
be prepared and furnished for the licensing year commencing
January 1, 2016, and thereafter as is provided by law for the
issuance of other license plates.
(e) The Department of Revenue may adopt any rules
necessary to administer this section division ."
Section 2. This act shall become effective on January
1, 2027.
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
SB249 Enrolled
Page 9
1, 2027.
________________________________________________
President and Presiding Officer of the Senate
________________________________________________
Speaker of the House of Representatives
SB249
Senate 19-Feb-26
I hereby certify that the within Act originated in and passed
the Senate.
Patrick Harris,
Secretary.
House of Representatives
Passed: 05-Mar-26
By: Senator Barfoot
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245