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HB172 • 2026

CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES; PLACEMENT

An Act relating to correctional facilities; relating to the authority of the commissioner of corrections to designate the placement of prisoners; and requiring the Department of Corrections to estimate and report certain cost savings.

Crime Housing
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
REPRESENTATIVE FIELDS
Last action
2025-04-03
Official status
(H) STA
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The effective date of this legislation is unknown based on provided metadata.

Alaska HB172: Prison Placement and Cost Savings

This bill allows the Commissioner of Corrections to lower housing costs by combining facilities or placing prisoners in out-of-state prisons, while requiring reports on estimated savings.

What This Bill Does

  • Allows the commissioner to investigate ways to reduce prison housing costs.
  • Permits consolidating existing correctional facilities into fewer locations.
  • Authorizes placing Alaska prisoners in prisons located outside of Alaska.
  • Requires that prisoners with more than seven years left on their sentence be housed separately from non-Alaska residents if placed out-of-state.
  • Mandates the Department of Corrections to estimate annual cost savings and report them as part of required information submissions.

Who It Names or Affects

  • The Commissioner of Corrections
  • Prisoners in Alaska with remaining sentences longer than seven years who are placed out-of-state
  • Alaska correctional facilities

Terms To Know

Commissioner of Corrections
The state official authorized to designate prisoner placement and take action to reduce housing costs.
Out-of-state facility
A prison located in a different state than Alaska where prisoners may be placed.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify which out-of-state facilities can be used.
  • It is unclear how much money will actually be saved until the department makes its estimates.
  • The legislature has the option, but no requirement, to use estimated savings for education purposes.

Bill History

  1. 2025-04-03 604

    (H) REFERRED TO STATE AFFAIRS

  2. 2025-04-03 604

    (H) STA, FIN

  3. 2025-04-03 604

    (H) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS

Official Summary Text

CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES; PLACEMENT
An Act relating to correctional facilities; relating to the authority of the commissioner of corrections to designate the placement of prisoners; and requiring the Department of Corrections to estimate and report certain cost savings.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HB0172a -1- HB 172
New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED]

34-LS0834\A

HOUSE BILL NO. 172

IN THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA

THIRTY-FOURTH LEGISLATURE - FIRST SESSION

BY REPRESENTATIVE FIELDS

Introduced: 4/3/25
Referred: State Affairs, Finance

A BILL

FOR AN ACT ENTITLED

"An Act relating to correctional facilities; relating to the au thority of the commissioner 1
of corrections to designate the placement of prisoners; and req uiring the Department of 2
Corrections to estimate and report certain cost savings." 3
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA: 4
* Section 1. AS 33.30.061 is amended by adding new subsections to read: 5
(e) The commissioner may investig ate and take action to reduce the cost of 6
housing prisoners by 7
(1) consolidating existing facilities; 8
(2) designating placement of a prisoner at an out-of-state facility. 9
(f) If a prisoner's remaining term of imprisonment exceeds seven years and the 10
commissioner designates placement at an out-of-state facility under (e) of this section, 11
the commissioner shall ensure the prisoner is housed exclusivel y apart from prisoners 12
who are not residents of this state. 13
(g) The department shall annuall y estimate the cost savings re sulting from the 14
34-LS0834\A
HB 172 -2- HB0172a
New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED]

actions taken under (e) of this section and include the cost sa vings estimate as part of 1
the information compiled and submitted by the department under AS 37.07.050. The 2
legislature may appropriate an amount equal to the annual cost savings estimate for 3
education purposes. 4