Back to Arizona

HB2041 • 2026

child neglect; financial resources; exception

HB2041 - child neglect; financial resources; exception

Children Healthcare Parental Rights
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Lisa Fink, Khyl Powell, Stephanie Stahl Hamilton
Last action
2026-06-19
Official status
Chapter 192
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official bill summary mentions existing exceptions for Christian Science and psychiatric medication, but these were already in place before HB2041; the candidate explanation incorrectly implied they are part of what this specific bill does.

HB2041: Exception for Child Neglect Due to Lack of Money

This law states that parents or guardians cannot be charged with child neglect if they fail to provide basic needs only because they do not have enough money.

What This Bill Does

  • Prohibits charging a parent, guardian, or custodian with abuse or neglect solely for lacking financial resources to buy food, clothing, shelter, medical care, or supervision.
  • Amends Arizona Revised Statutes section 8-201.01 to add this new exception regarding money and basic needs.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Parents, guardians, and custodians of children in Arizona
  • Children whose caregivers lack money for basic needs like food or shelter

Limits and Unknowns

  • This law only applies when the inability to provide for a child is due solely to a lack of money.
  • The bill does not change rules about reporting abuse if there are other reasons besides poverty, such as physical injury or intentional harm.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Plain English: This amendment removes the part of HB 2041 that proposed changing the legal definition of child neglect.

  • The bill no longer includes any new rules for redefining what counts as child neglect.
  • The provided text is incomplete and cuts off before showing other parts of the definitions or specific details about financial resources mentioned in the title.
  • Because the full original bill text was not included, it is unclear exactly how 'neglect' was originally defined versus what this amendment removes.

Plain English: This amendment changes Arizona law to stop parents from being labeled as neglectful or abusive just because they use Christian Science healing, refuse psychiatric medication for their child, seek out-of-home care due to safety risks, bring a high-need child into the home, or lack money.

  • A child receiving good faith treatment by an accredited Christian Science practitioner cannot be considered abused or neglected just because of that choice.
  • Parents who refuse or question psychiatric medication for their children will not be charged with abuse or neglect solely for that reason.
  • Parents seeking inpatient care or out-of-home placement, or bringing a child into the home whose behavioral health needs risk family safety, cannot be considered to have abused or neglected the child just because of those actions.
  • A parent, guardian, or custodian will not be found guilty of neglect if they lack financial resources and therefore cannot provide food, clothing, shelter, medical care, or supervision.
  • The amendment text does not explain how 'good faith' Christian Science treatment is defined or verified.
  • It is unclear what specific steps a parent must take to prove they lack financial resources before being protected from neglect charges.
  • The exact definition of when behavioral health needs pose a risk to family safety is not detailed in this text.

Plain English: This amendment updates the legal definitions of 'abuse' and other terms in Arizona's child safety laws, but the provided text is incomplete so it does not show exactly what new rules were added or removed.

  • The bill rewrites Section 8-201 to update how words like 'Abandoned', 'Abuse', and 'Dependent Child' are defined in state law.
  • The official text provided is cut off at the end of the definition for 'Dependent child,' so it does not show if any new definitions were added or old ones removed.
  • Because the document stops mid-sentence, we cannot see the specific changes to financial resources mentioned in the bill title.

Bill History

  1. 2026-06-10 Senate

    Governor signed

  2. 2026-06-09 House

    Transmitted to House

  3. 2026-06-09 Senate

    Senate third read passed

  4. 2026-04-14 Senate

    Senate committee of the whole

  5. 2026-03-30 Senate

    Senate minority caucus

  6. 2026-03-30 Senate

    Senate majority caucus

  7. 2026-03-30 Senate

    Senate consent calendar

  8. 2026-03-16 Senate

    Senate second read

  9. 2026-03-11 Senate

    Senate Rules: PFC

  10. 2026-03-11 Senate

    Senate Federalism and Family Law: DP

  11. 2026-03-11 Senate

    Senate first read

  12. 2026-03-05 Senate

    Transmitted to Senate

  13. 2026-03-05 House

    House third read passed

  14. 2026-03-04 House

    House committee of the whole

  15. 2026-03-03 House

    House minority caucus

  16. 2026-03-03 House

    House majority caucus

  17. 2026-01-13 House

    House second read

  18. 2026-01-12 House

    House Rules: C&P

  19. 2026-01-12 House

    House Health & Human Services: W/D

  20. 2026-01-12 House

    House Government: DPA

  21. 2026-01-12 House

    House first read

Official Summary Text

HB2041 - 572R - Senate Fact Sheet

Assigned to
FFL��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� FOR
COMMITTEE

ARIZONA STATE SENATE

Fifty-Seventh
Legislature, Second Regular Session

FACT SHEET FOR
H.B. 2041

child
neglect; financial resources; exception

Purpose

Prohibits a parent, guardian or custodian from being considered as
abusing or neglecting a child based solely on the inability to provide
supervision, food, clothing, shelter or medical care due to a lack of financial
resources.

Background

Statute outlines circumstances that constitute child neglect, including
the inability or unwillingness of a parent, guardian or custodian of a child to
provide the child with supervision, food, clothing, shelter or medical care, if
the inability or unwillingness causes substantial risk of harm to the child's
health or welfare. The inability of a parent, guardian or custodian to provide
services to meet the needs of a child with a disability or chronic illness
based solely on the unavailability of reasonable services does not constitute
child neglect (
A.R.S.
� 8-201
).

Any person with a mandatory duty to report who reasonably believes that a
minor is or has been the victim of non-accidental physical injury, abuse, neglect,
deprivation of necessary medical treatment, surgical care or nourishment must
immediately report the information to a peace officer, the Department of Child
Safety or a tribal agency, if applicable. A mandatory reporter includes:

1) any medical and behavioral health professional; 2) law enforcement and
child-welfare personnel; 3) a member of the clergy; 4) a parent, stepparent or
guardian of a minor; 5) school personnel; and 6) any other person who is
responsible for a minor's care or treatment. The report of abuse must outline the
suspected abuse, neglect, serious physical injury, deprivation of necessary
medical treatment or nourishment and include relevant identifying information
and details about the nature and circumstances of the suspected harm (
A.R.S. � 13-3620
).

There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund
associated with this legislation.

Provisions

1.

Prohibits
a parent, guardian or custodian from being considered as having abused or
neglected, or being charged with abuse or neglect of a child, based solely on
the inability of the parent, guardian or custodian to provide the child with
supervision, food, clothing, shelter or medical care, if the inability is due
solely to a lack of financial resources available.

2.

Makes
technical changes.

3.

Becomes
effective on the general effective date.

House Action

GOV�������������� 2/19/26����� DPA��� 6-0-0-1

3
rd
Read��������� 3/5/26������������������� 48-0-11-0-1

Prepared by Senate Research

March 17, 2026

AN/ci

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Chapter 0192 - 572R - H Ver of HB2041

House Engrossed

child neglect;
financial resources; exception

State of Arizona

House of Representatives

Fifty-seventh Legislature

Second Regular Session

2026

CHAPTER 192

HOUSE BILL 2041

AN
ACT

amending
section 8-201.01, Arizona Revised Statutes; relating to child neglect.

(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)

Be it enacted by the Legislature of
the State of Arizona:

Section 1. Section 8-201.01, Arizona Revised
Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE
8-201.01.

Prohibitions

A. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
chapter or chapter 4, articles 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 of this title:

1. A child who in good faith is being furnished
Christian Science treatment by a duly accredited practitioner shall not, for
that reason alone, be considered to be an abused, neglected or dependent child.

2. A child whose parent, guardian or custodian
refuses to put the child on a psychiatric medication or questions the use of a
psychiatric medication shall not be considered to be an abused, neglected or
dependent child for that reason alone.

B. A parent may not be considered as having abused,
neglected or abandoned or
be
charged with abuse, neglect
or abandonment of a biological, foster or adoptive child solely for seeking
inpatient treatment or an out-of-home placement if the child's
behavioral health needs pose a risk to the safety and welfare of the family.

C. A parent may not be considered as having abused
or neglected or
be

charged
with abuse or neglect of a child solely for bringing into the home a
biological, foster or adoptive child whose behavioral health needs pose a risk
to the safety and welfare of the family.

D. A parent, guardian or custodian
may not be considered as having abused or neglected or be charged with abuse or
neglect of a child solely based on the inability of the parent, guardian or
custodian to provide the child with supervision, food, clothing, shelter or
medical care if the inability is due solely to a lack of financial resources
available to the parent, guardian or custodian.
END_STATUTE

APPROVED BY THE GOVERNOR JUNE 19, 2026.

FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE JUNE 22, 2026.