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HB2046 • 2026

annual probation review; prehearing; notification

HB2046 - annual probation review; prehearing; notification

Children
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Selina Bliss
Last action
2026-04-13
Official status
Chapter 36
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source does not provide details on what can be discussed during prehearing meetings beyond stating that they are held to advise the court concerning specific issues.

Annual Probation Review; Prehearing Notification

This law requires that certain probationers under the age of 22 who committed a sex offense as minors must have prehearings before their annual probation reviews, and it mandates notification to specific individuals about these hearings.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires courts to hold prehearing meetings for probation reviews of people under 22 years old who were convicted of a sexual offense when they were younger than 18.
  • Specifies that the prosecutor, attorney for the probationer, any victim or their lawyer, and the probation officer must be notified about these hearings.

Who It Names or Affects

  • People under 22 years old who were convicted of sexual offenses when they were younger than 18.
  • Probation officers supervising these individuals.
  • Victims or their attorneys involved in the case.
  • Prosecutors and defense lawyers for the probationer.

Terms To Know

probation
A period of time after a criminal conviction during which an offender is released but must follow certain rules set by the court.
sex offender registration
The requirement for individuals convicted of sex offenses to register with law enforcement and provide personal information.

Limits and Unknowns

  • Does not specify how much funding will be provided for implementing these changes.
  • It is unclear if there are any specific penalties for failing to comply with the notification requirements.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-08 Senate

    Governor signed

  2. 2026-04-07 House

    Transmitted to House

  3. 2026-04-07 Senate

    Senate third read passed

  4. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Senate minority caucus

  5. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Senate majority caucus

  6. 2026-03-09 Senate

    Senate consent calendar

  7. 2026-02-25 Senate

    Senate second read

  8. 2026-02-24 Senate

    Senate Rules: PFC

  9. 2026-02-24 Senate

    Senate Judiciary and Elections: DP

  10. 2026-02-24 Senate

    Senate first read

  11. 2026-02-02 Senate

    Transmitted to Senate

  12. 2026-02-02 House

    House third read passed

  13. 2026-01-29 House

    House committee of the whole

  14. 2026-01-27 House

    House minority caucus

  15. 2026-01-27 House

    House majority caucus

  16. 2026-01-26 House

    House consent calendar

  17. 2026-01-13 House

    House second read

  18. 2026-01-12 House

    House Rules: C&P

  19. 2026-01-12 House

    House Judiciary: DP

  20. 2026-01-12 House

    House first read

Official Summary Text

HB2046 - 572R - Senate Fact Sheet

Assigned to
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COMMITTEE

ARIZONA STATE SENATE

Fifty-Seventh
Legislature, Second Regular Session

FACT SHEET FOR
H.B. 2046

annual probation
review; prehearing; notification

Purpose

Adds prehearings for probation reviews of certain probationers to the
probation hearings for which notification must be provided to specified
individuals.

Background

The court must conduct a probation hearing, if requested by the
probationer, at least once per year if the probationer is under 22 years old
and committed an offense requiring the person to register as a sex offender
when the person was under

18 years old. The
prosecutor, attorney for the probationer, any victim, the victim's attorney and
the probationer's probation officer must be notified of the probation hearing.
After hearing from the individuals notified and present at the probation
hearing, the court must consider whether to: 1) continue, modify or terminate
probation; 2) continue to require, suspend or terminate the probationer's sex
offender registration; and

3) continue, defer or terminate community notification requirements for persons
on the sex offender registry. The court may hold a prehearing involving the
individuals who are to be notified of the probation hearing to discuss and
advise the court on the outlined considerations relating to the probationer's
probation, registration and community notifications (
A.R.S.
� 13-923
).

There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state
General Fund associated with this legislation.

Provisions

1.

Adds
prehearings for probation reviews of persons under 22 years old who committed
an offense requiring the person to register as a sex offender when the person
was under 18 years old to the probation hearings for which notification must be
provided to the:

a)

prosecutor;

b)

probationer's attorney;

c)

probation officer;

d)

any victim; and

e)

victim's attorney.

2.

Makes
technical changes.

3.

Becomes
effective on the general effective date.

House Action
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Prepared by Senate Research

February 27, 2026

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Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Chapter 0036 - 572R - H Ver of HB2046

House Engrossed

annual probation
review; prehearing; notification

State of Arizona

House of Representatives

Fifty-seventh Legislature

Second Regular Session

2026

CHAPTER 36

HOUSE BILL 2046

AN
ACT

amending section 13-923, Arizona Revised
Statutes; relating to probation.

(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)

Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:

Section 1. Section 13-923, Arizona Revised
Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE
13-923.

Persons convicted of sexual offenses; annual probation review
hearing; report; notification

A. If requested by the probationer, the court shall
conduct a probation hearing at least once a year for a probationer who is under
twenty-two years of age and who was convicted of an offense that occurred
when the person was under eighteen years of age and that requires the
probationer to register pursuant to section 13-3821.

B. This section does not preclude the court from
conducting more than one probation review hearing each year.

C. The probation department that is supervising the
probationer shall prepare a probation report and submit the report to the court

prior to

before
the hearing.

D. The following individuals shall be notified of
the
probation
hearing
and any prehearing
that are held pursuant to this section
:

1. A prosecutor.

2. An attorney for the probationer.

3. Any victim or victim's attorney who has a right
to be present and heard pursuant to the victims' bill of rights, article II,
section 2.1
,

of the
Constitution of
this state
Arizona
,
title
13,
chapter 40
of this title
or court rule.

4. The probation officer supervising the
probationer.

E. At the hearing, after hearing from those present
pursuant to subsection D of this section, the court shall consider the
following:

1. Whether to continue, modify or terminate
probation.

2. Whether to continue to require, to suspend or to
terminate the probationer's registration pursuant to section 13-3821.

3. Whether to continue, defer or terminate community
notification pursuant to section 13-3825.

F. The court may hold a prehearing involving the
persons listed in subsection D of this section to discuss and advise the court
concerning the issues listed in subsection E of this section.
END_STATUTE

APPROVED BY THE GOVERNOR APRIL 13, 2026.

FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE APRIL 13, 2026.