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HB2497 • 2026

right to hunt; fish; harvest

HB2497 - right to hunt; fish; harvest

Agriculture
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Michael Way
Last action
2026-03-10
Official status
Senate second read
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not provide details on the specific impacts of encouraging public hunting and fishing for managing wildlife populations.

Right to Hunt, Fish and Harvest Wildlife

HB2497 declares that Arizona citizens have a right to hunt, fish, and harvest wildlife under certain conditions.

What This Bill Does

  • Gives Arizona residents the legal right to hunt, fish, and gather wild animals.
  • States that wildlife belongs to all Arizonans and is managed for their benefit.
  • Limits the ability of the Arizona Game and Fish Commission to make rules that overly restrict hunting methods or seasons.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Arizona residents who want to hunt, fish, or gather wild animals
  • The Arizona Game and Fish Commission

Terms To Know

Wildlife
Animals that live in the wild, such as deer, ducks, and rabbits.
Traditional means and methods
The usual ways of hunting or fishing that have been used for a long time.

Limits and Unknowns

  • Does not specify what happens if the Commission tries to make rules against this law.
  • No fiscal impact is expected from this legislation.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Plain English: Fifty-seventh Legislature Land, Agriculture & Rural Affairs Second Regular Session H.B.

  • Fifty-seventh Legislature Land, Agriculture & Rural Affairs Second Regular Session H.B.
  • 2497 PROPOSED HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AMENDMENTS TO H.B.
  • 2497 (Reference to printed bill) The bill as proposed to be amended is reprinted as follows: 1 Section 1.
  • Title 17, chapter 1, article 1, Arizona Revised 2 Statutes, is amended by adding section 17-106, to read: 3 17-106.
  • This amendment summary is using official source text because generated interpretation was skipped for this run.

Plain English: CORBIN W.

  • CORBIN W.
  • 2/23/2026 (602) 926-3848 ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FLOOR AMENDMENT EXPLANATION 57th Legislature, 2nd Regular Session Majority Research Staff HB 2497: right to hunt; fish; harvest WAY FLOOR AMENDMENT 1.
  • Removes the Legislature as an entity prohibited by this act from enacting or adopting unreasonable restrictions related to hunting and fishing.
  • (Sec.
  • This amendment summary is using official source text because generated interpretation was skipped for this run.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Senate second read

  2. 2026-03-09 Senate

    Senate Rules: None

  3. 2026-03-09 Senate

    Senate Natural Resources: None

  4. 2026-03-09 Senate

    Senate first read

  5. 2026-02-26 Senate

    Transmitted to Senate

  6. 2026-02-25 House

    House third read passed

  7. 2026-02-23 House

    House committee of the whole

  8. 2026-02-17 House

    House minority caucus

  9. 2026-02-17 House

    House majority caucus

  10. 2026-01-21 House

    House second read

  11. 2026-01-20 House

    House Rules: C&P

  12. 2026-01-20 House

    House Land, Agriculture & Rural Affairs: DPA

  13. 2026-01-20 House

    House first read

Official Summary Text

HB2497 - 572R - Senate Fact Sheet

Assigned to
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COMMITTEE

ARIZONA STATE SENATE

Fifty-Seventh
Legislature, Second Regular Session

FACT SHEET FOR
H.B. 2497

right to hunt;
fish; harvest

Purpose

Declares that
the citizens of Arizona have the right to lawfully hunt, fish and harvest
wildlife and prohibits the Arizona Game and Fish Commission (Commission) from enacting
or adopting any rule or policy that unreasonably restricts hunting, fishing and
harvesting wildlife or the use of traditional means and methods.

Background

Wildlife, both
resident and migratory, native or introduced, found in Arizona, except fish and
bullfrogs impounded in private ponds or tanks or wildlife and birds reared or
held in captivity under permit or license from the Commission, are the property
of Arizona and may be taken at such times, in such places, in such manner and
with such devices as provided by law or rule of the Commission (
A.R.S.
� 17-102
).

The Commission
must: 1) adopt rules and establish services it deems necessary to carry out the
provisions and purposes of the regulations relating to game and fish; 2)
establish broad policies and long-range programs for the management,
preservation and harvest of wildlife;

3) establish hunting, trapping and fishing rules and prescribe the manner and
methods that may be used in taking wildlife; 4) be responsible for the
enforcement of laws for the protection of wildlife; 5) prescribe by rule,
license classifications that are valid for taking or handling of wildlife, fees
for licenses, permits, tags, stamps and application fees; and 6) perform other
statutorily prescribed duties (A.R.S. ��
17-231

and
17-301
).

There is no
anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund associated with this
legislation.

Provisions

1.

Declares that the citizens of Arizona have the right to lawfully hunt,
fish and harvest wildlife.

2.

Deems that wildlife is the property of Arizona and is held in trust for
the benefit of the citizens of Arizona.

3.

Declares that the Legislature has exclusive authority to regulate the
manner, methods and seasons for hunting, fishing and harvesting wildlife.

4.

Allows the Legislature to delegate the rulemaking authority to the
Commission.

5.

Prohibits the Commission from enacting or adopting any rule or policy
that unreasonably restricts hunting, fishing and harvesting wildlife or the use
of traditional means and methods.

6.

Declares that it is the policy of Arizona that public hunting and
fishing are the preferred means of managing and controlling wildlife.

7.

Specifies that the outlined declarations relating to the right to hunt,
fish and harvest wildlife do not modify any provision of common law or any law
of Arizona relating to trespass or property rights.

8.

Designates this legislation as the
Arizona Right to Hunt Act
.

9.

Becomes effective on the general effective date.

House Action

LARA ������� 2/9/26
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3
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Prepared by
Senate Research

March 20, 2026

SB/hk

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HB2497 - 572R - H Ver

House Engrossed

right to hunt; fish;
harvest

State of Arizona

House of Representatives

Fifty-seventh Legislature

Second Regular Session

2026

HOUSE BILL 2497

AN
ACT

Amending title 17, chapter 1, article 1, Arizona
Revised Statutes, by adding section 17-106; RELATING to wildlife.

(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)

Be it
enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:

Section
1.
1. Title
17, chapter 1, article 1, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding
section 17-106, to read:

START_STATUTE
17-106.

Right to hunt, fish and harvest wildlife; public policy

A. The citizens of this state have a
right to lawfully hunt, fish and harvest wildlife.

B. As prescribed in section 17-102,
wildlife is the property of this state and is held in trust for the benefit of
the citizens of this state.

C. The legislature has exclusive
authority to regulate the manner, methods and seasons for hunting, fishing and
harvesting wildlife. The legislature may delegate the rulemaking authority to
the commission as provided in this title.

D. the commission
may not enact or adopt any rule or policy that unreasonably restricts
hunting, fishing and harvesting wildlife or the use of traditional means and
methods.

E. It is the policy of this state
that public hunting and fishing are the preferred means of managing and
controlling wildlife.

F. This section does not modify any
provision of common law or any law of this state relating to trespass or
property rights.
END_STATUTE

Sec.
2.
2.
Short
title

This act may be cited as the
"Arizona Right to Hunt Act".