Back to Arizona
HB2757 • 2026
Butler Valley; La Paz; groundwater
HB2757 - Butler Valley; La Paz; groundwater
Water
Passed Legislature
This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.
- Sponsor
- Gail Griffin, Walt Blackman
- Last action
- 2026-02-24
- Official status
- House minority caucus
- Effective date
- Not listed
Plain English Breakdown
The official text mentions 'technical changes' without detailing what those specific adjustments are.
HB2757: Rules for Moving Groundwater from Butler Valley
This law changes who can take groundwater out of the Butler Valley basin and sets rules on how that water must be used or sold.
What This Bill Does
- Allows only the La Paz County Board of Supervisors to withdraw groundwater for transport away from the valley.
- Changes the rule so water can come from land owned or leased by La Paz County instead of just state-owned land.
- Requires that transported water be used solely by La Paz County, a county subdivision, or a local municipal provider.
- Allows the county to sell or lease groundwater only to multi-county water conservation districts for replenishment needs.
- Limits total sales so they do not exceed 90% of available groundwater down to a depth of 1,200 feet.
Who It Names or Affects
- The La Paz County Board of Supervisors
- Multi-county water conservation districts in Arizona
- Municipal providers located within La Paz County
Terms To Know
- Butler Valley groundwater basin
- A remote area of underground water storage in western La Paz County covering about 288 square miles.
- Initial active management area
- Specific regions where the state actively manages and regulates how much groundwater can be used, located outside the Butler Valley basin.
- Replenishment obligations
- Requirements for water districts to put water back into underground storage areas to replace what was taken out.
Limits and Unknowns
- The official text does not state a specific date when these rules will officially begin.
- The law defines the maximum percentage of water that can be sold but does not list the exact total volume available in gallons or acre-feet.
Amendments
These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.
Plain English: This amendment changes the law to allow La Paz County, but not other state or local governments, to pump groundwater from Butler Valley and move it out of the area for specific uses.
- Only La Paz County can withdraw groundwater from land it owns or leases in the Butler Valley basin; this right is no longer available to the state or other political subdivisions.
- The county may transport this water outside the basin only if it is used by the county itself, a local government within the county, or sold/leased to a multi-county conservation district for replenishment duties.
- Land in Butler Valley owned by the state or another subdivision that was previously eligible for these withdrawals can now be transferred only to La Paz County.
- The amendment removes a previous limit stating that total water sold could not exceed ninety percent of available groundwater, but it does not specify if any new volume limits apply.
- The text uses legal terms like 'initial active management area' and 'replenishment obligations' without defining them in simple language.
Plain English: This amendment changes the rules for moving groundwater from Butler Valley so that only La Paz County can withdraw and sell it, while removing limits on how much water can be sold.
- Only La Paz County is allowed to take groundwater from land it owns or leases in the Butler Valley basin.
- The county may transport this water out of the valley for its own use or to sell/lease it to a multi-county conservation district.
- Land used for taking this water can only be sold, exchanged, or transferred back to La Paz County instead of any state agency.
- A rule limiting total sales to 90% of available groundwater in the basin is removed.
- The amendment text uses all capital letters for new changes and strikeout brackets, which makes it difficult to read without visual formatting tools.
- It does not explain what happens if La Paz County decides not to use this power or how the water sales would be priced.
Bill History
-
2026-02-24
House
House minority caucus
-
2026-02-24
House
House majority caucus
-
2026-01-21
House
House second read
-
2026-01-20
House
House Rules: C&P
-
2026-01-20
House
House Natural Resources, Energy & Water: DPA
-
2026-01-20
House
House first read
Official Summary Text
HB2757 - 572R - House Bill Summary
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
57th
Legislature, 2nd Regular Session
Majority Research Staff
House:
NREW DPA 5-2-0-3
HB
2757
: Butler Valley; La Paz; groundwater
Sponsor:
Representative Griffin, LD 19
Caucus
& COW
Overview
Modifies
eligible entities and regulations regarding the withdrawing of groundwater for
the purposes of transporting it away from the Butler Valley groundwater basin.
History
The Butler Valley groundwater basin is in a remote area in
Western Arizona within La Paz County and spans 288 square miles. The valley
floor covers 150 square miles and is bounded by low mountains: Buckskin
Mountains to the North and Granite Wash Mountains to the South. The basin is
drained by Cunningham Wash (
ADWR
).
Current law allows groundwater to be withdrawn from land
owned by this state or by a political subdivision of this state in the Butler
Valley groundwater basin for transportation to an initial active management
area (
A.R.S. � 45-553
).
Provisions
1.
Specifies
that only the La Paz County Board of Supervisors (BOS) as authorized to
withdraw groundwater from the Butler Valley basin for transportation. (Sec. 1)
2.
Modifies
locations to withdraw groundwater from the Butler Valley groundwater basin for
transportation from land owned by the State or any political subdivision of the
State to the land owned or leases by the La Paz County BOS. (Sec. 1)
3.
Establishes
the following conditions that must be met for groundwater to be transported out
of the Buter Valley groundwater basin:
a.
the
groundwater be used solely by La Paz County, a political subdivision of the
County or a municipal provider within the County for the entities own use; or
b.
the
groundwater is sold or leased to a multi-county water conservation district to
meet the district's replenishment obligations. (Sec. 1)
4.
Makes
technical changes. (Sec. 1)
Amendments
Committee on
Natural Resources, Energy and Water
1.
Prohibits the total cumulative
volume of groundwater sold or leased to a multi-county water conservation district
does not exceed 90% of the total cumulative volume of groundwater available in
the Butler Valley groundwater basin to a depth of 1,200ft. (Sec. 1)
2.
3.
4.
---------- DOCUMENT
FOOTER ---------
5.
Initials CW��������������������� HB
2757
6.
2/15/2026� Page 0 Caucus
& COW
7.
8.
---------- DOCUMENT
FOOTER ---------
Current Bill Text
Read the full stored bill text
HB2757 - 572R - I Ver
REFERENCE TITLE:
Butler Valley; La Paz; groundwater
State of Arizona
House of Representatives
Fifty-seventh Legislature
Second Regular Session
2026
HB 2757
Introduced by
Representatives
Griffin: Blackman
AN
ACT
amending section 45-553, Arizona
Revised Statutes; RELATING to the groundwater code.
(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:
Section 1. Section 45-553, Arizona Revised
Statutes, is amended to read:
START_STATUTE
45-553.
Transportation of groundwater withdrawn in Butler Valley
groundwater
A.
the La Paz county board of
supervisors may withdraw
groundwater
may be withdrawn
from land
owned by this state or by a political subdivision of
this state
that La Paz county owns or leases
in
the Butler Valley groundwater basin for transportation
to an
initial active management area
outside of the Butler
Valley groundwater basin, subject to either of the following conditions:
1. The groundwater is used solely by
the county or by a political subdivision or municipal provider located within
the county for the county's, political subdivision's or municipal provider's
own use.
2. The groundwater is sold or leased
to a multi-county water conservation district established pursuant to
title 48, chapter 22 for use only by the multi-county water conservation
district to meet the district's replenishment obligations
.
B. Title to land in the Butler Valley groundwater
basin that is owned by this state or a political subdivision of this state and
from which groundwater is withdrawn for transportation to an initial active
management area
for the purposes of this section
may be
sold, exchanged or otherwise conveyed only to
this state or to
another political subdivision of this state
La Paz county
.
END_STATUTE