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HB2865 • 2026

prohibited possessor; definition

HB2865 - prohibited possessor; definition

Children Firearms
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Lydia Hernandez, Myron Tsosie
Last action
2026-01-26
Official status
House second read
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official text confirms all listed categories of 'prohibited possessor' and the specific exceptions for nonimmigrant aliens.

HB2865: Defining Who Cannot Own Firearms

This bill updates Arizona law to list specific groups of people who are not allowed to possess firearms and gives the act a short name.

What This Bill Does

  • Amends section 13-3101 of the Arizona Revised Statutes regarding weapons definitions.
  • Defines 'prohibited possessor' as any person meeting specific legal conditions listed in the bill.
  • Lists exceptions for certain nonimmigrant aliens who have valid hunting licenses or participate in target shooting events.
  • Includes people convicted of domestic violence offenses involving dangerous crimes against children in the prohibited list.
  • Adds a short title to this act called 'Jordin's Law'.
  • Clarifies that some items listed as prohibited weapons do not apply if they comply with federal law.

Who It Names or Affects

  • People found by a court to be a danger to themselves or others due to disability.
  • Individuals convicted of felonies whose right to own firearms has not been restored.
  • Undocumented aliens and nonimmigrant aliens, with specific exceptions for hunters and sports shooters.
  • Persons subject to orders of protection issued after they had notice and a chance to participate in the proceedings.

Terms To Know

Prohibited possessor
A person who is legally not allowed to own or carry a firearm based on their criminal history, mental health status, immigration status, or court orders as defined in the bill.
Jordin's Law
The short name given to this specific act in Section 2 of the official text.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The effective date of when these changes take place is not listed in the provided source.
  • The bill does not explain how a person's right to possess a firearm can be restored, only that it must happen for them to no longer be prohibited.

Bill History

  1. 2026-01-26 House

    House second read

  2. 2026-01-22 House

    House Rules: None

  3. 2026-01-22 House

    House Judiciary: None

  4. 2026-01-22 House

    House first read

Official Summary Text

HB2865 - prohibited possessor; definition

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HB2865 - 572R - I Ver

REFERENCE TITLE:
prohibited possessor; definition

State of Arizona

House of Representatives

Fifty-seventh Legislature

Second Regular Session

2026

HB 2865

Introduced by

Representatives
Hernandez L: Tsosie

AN
ACT

amending section 13-3101, Arizona
Revised Statutes; relating to weapons.

(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)

Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:

Section 1. Section 13-3101, Arizona Revised
Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE
13-3101.

Definitions

A. In this chapter, unless the context otherwise
requires:

1. "Deadly weapon" means anything that is
designed for lethal use.� The term includes a firearm.

2. "Deface" means to remove, alter or
destroy the manufacturer's serial number.

3. "Explosive" means any dynamite,
nitroglycerine, black powder, or other similar explosive material, including
plastic explosives.� Explosive does not include ammunition or ammunition
components such as primers, percussion caps, smokeless powder, black powder and
black powder substitutes used for hand loading purposes.

4. "Firearm" means any loaded or unloaded
handgun, pistol, revolver, rifle, shotgun or other weapon that will expel, is
designed to expel or may readily be converted to expel a projectile by the
action of an explosive. Firearm does not include a firearm in
permanently inoperable condition.

5. "Improvised explosive device" means a
device that incorporates explosives or destructive, lethal, noxious,
pyrotechnic or incendiary chemicals and that is designed to destroy, disfigure,
terrify or harass.

6. "Occupied structure" means any
building, object, vehicle, watercraft, aircraft or place with sides and a floor
that is separately securable from any other structure attached to it, that is
used for lodging, business, transportation, recreation or storage and in which
one or more human beings either are or are likely to be present or so near as
to be in equivalent danger at the time the discharge of a firearm occurs.�
Occupied structure includes any dwelling house, whether occupied, unoccupied or
vacant.

7. "Prohibited possessor" means any
person:

(a) Who has been found to constitute a danger to
self or to others or to have a persistent or acute disability or grave
disability pursuant to court order pursuant to section 36-540, and whose
right to possess a firearm has not been restored pursuant to section 13-925.

(b) Who has been convicted within or without this
state of a felony or who has been adjudicated delinquent for a felony and whose
civil right to possess or carry a firearm has not been restored.

(c) Who is at the time of possession serving a term
of imprisonment in any correctional or detention facility.

(d) Who is at the time of possession serving a term
of probation pursuant to a conviction for a domestic violence offense as
defined in section 13-3601 or a felony offense, parole, community
supervision, work furlough, home arrest or release on any other basis or who is
serving a term of probation or parole pursuant to the interstate compact under
title 31, chapter 3, article 4.1.

(e) Who is an undocumented alien or a nonimmigrant
alien traveling with or without documentation in this state for business or
pleasure or who is studying in this state and who maintains a foreign residence
abroad.� This subdivision does not apply to:

(i) Nonimmigrant aliens who possess a valid hunting
license or permit that is lawfully issued by a state in the United States.

(ii) Nonimmigrant
aliens who enter the United States to participate in a competitive target
shooting event or to display firearms at a sports or hunting trade show that is
sponsored by a national, state or local firearms trade organization devoted to
the competitive use or other sporting use of firearms.

(iii) Certain diplomats.

(iv) Officials of foreign governments or
distinguished foreign visitors who are designated by the United States
department of state.

(v) Persons who have received a waiver from the
United States attorney general.

(f) Who has been found incompetent pursuant to rule
11, Arizona rules of criminal procedure, and who subsequently has not been
found competent.

(g) Who is found guilty except insane.

(
h
) Who has
been convicted of either:

(
i
) A domestic
violence offense as defined in section 13-3601 if the offense involved a
dangerous crime against children as defined in section 13-705 or an
offense prescribed in section 13-1102, 13-1103 or 13-1104,
section 13-1202, subsection A, paragraph 1, section 13-1203,
subsection A, paragraph 1 or 3, section 13-1204, subsection A, paragraph
1, 2, 3, 4 or 7 or subsection B, section 13-1303, 13-1304 or 13-1406
or section 13-2904, subsection A, paragraph 1 or 6.

(
ii
) Any other
offense that was committed within or without this state and that involves the
use or attempted use of physical force or the threatened use of a deadly weapon
if section 13-3601, subsection A, paragraph 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 applies to
the relationship between the victim and the defendant.

(
i
) Who is
subject to an order of protection that was issued pursuant to section 13-3602
or a similar law in another jurisdiction, and the order was issued after the
person received notice and had an opportunity to participate in the
proceedings.�

8. "Prohibited weapon":

(a) Includes the following:

(i) An item that is a bomb, grenade, rocket having a
propellant charge of more than four ounces or mine and that is explosive,
incendiary or poison gas.

(ii) A device that is designed, made or adapted to
muffle the report of a firearm.

(iii) A firearm that is capable of shooting more
than one shot automatically, without manual reloading, by a single function of
the trigger.

(iv) A rifle with a barrel length of less than
sixteen inches, or shotgun with a barrel length of less than eighteen inches,
or any firearm that is made from a rifle or shotgun and that, as modified, has
an overall length of less than twenty-six inches.

(v) A breakable container that contains a flammable
liquid with a flash point of one hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit or less and
that has a wick or similar device capable of being ignited.

(vi) A chemical or combination of chemicals,
compounds or materials, including dry ice, that is possessed or manufactured
for the purpose of generating a gas to cause a mechanical failure, rupture or
bursting or an explosion or detonation of the chemical or combination of
chemicals, compounds or materials.

(vii) An improvised explosive device.

(viii) Any combination of parts or materials that is
designed and intended for use in making or converting a device into an item set
forth in item (i), (v) or (vii) of this subdivision.

(b) Does not include:

(i) Any fireworks that are imported, distributed or
used in compliance with state laws or local ordinances.

(ii) Any propellant, propellant actuated devices or
propellant actuated industrial tools that are manufactured, imported or
distributed for their intended purposes.

(iii) A device that is commercially manufactured
primarily for the purpose of illumination.

9. "Trafficking" means to sell, transfer,
distribute, dispense or otherwise dispose of a weapon or explosive to another
person, or to buy, receive, possess or obtain control of a weapon or explosive,
with the intent to sell, transfer, distribute, dispense or otherwise dispose of
the weapon or explosive to another person.

B. The items set forth in subsection A, paragraph 8,
subdivision (a), items (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) of this section do not include
any firearms or devices that are possessed, manufactured or transferred in
compliance with federal law.
END_STATUTE

Sec. 2.
Short title

This act may be cited as
"Jordin's Law".