Plain English Breakdown
The official status indicates a gubernatorial veto; whether this bill became law depends on if the legislature successfully overrode that veto, which is not confirmed in the provided text.
HB4140: State Budget Rules for 2026-2027
This bill directs how federal money is used and changes rules for the budget stabilization fund while requiring a report on government savings.
What This Bill Does
- Requires all unrestricted federal monies received between July 1, 2026, and June 30, 2027, to be deposited in the state general fund.
- Directs that these federal monies must be used to pay for essential government services.
- Removes the requirement for lawmakers to move money into or out of the budget stabilization fund for fiscal years 2026-2027 and 2027-2028.
- Allows the budget stabilization fund to hold more than ten percent of state general fund revenue during fiscal year 2026-2027.
- Prohibits moving surplus money from the budget stabilization fund into the state general fund for fiscal year 2026-2027.
- Requires the governor's 2027-2028 budget submission to include a report showing how $100,000,000 in savings will be reached through the government efficiency and reform initiative.
Who It Names or Affects
- The state general fund.
- Essential government services paid for with federal monies.
- The budget stabilization fund managed by the state treasurer.
- State agencies involved in the government efficiency and reform initiative.
- The governor when submitting future budgets to the legislature.
Terms To Know
- Unrestricted federal monies
- Money sent by the U.S. government that Arizona can use for any purpose unless specified otherwise.
- Budget stabilization fund
- A savings account used to store extra state money during good years so it is available in hard times.
- Essential government services
- Basic operations and programs that the state must keep running, such as public safety or education.
Limits and Unknowns
- The governor vetoed this bill on May 5, 2026, so it did not become law unless lawmakers overrode the veto.
- The text does not list which specific programs count as essential government services.