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SB1129 • 2026

occupational disease; proximate cause; melanoma

SB1129 - occupational disease; proximate cause; melanoma

Labor
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
David Gowan
Last action
2026-01-20
Official status
Senate second read
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material did not specify the exact types of cancers covered beyond those listed in section B.

Arizona Bill to Help Police Officers with Certain Cancers

This bill changes Arizona's workers' compensation rules to make it easier for police officers who get certain types of cancer, including melanoma and lymphoma, to prove that their job caused the illness.

What This Bill Does

  • Adds brain, bladder, rectal or colon cancer, lymphoma, melanoma, leukemia, adenocarcinoma, mesothelioma of the respiratory tract to a list of diseases that are automatically considered work-related if they happen to police officers who passed a health check before starting their job and were assigned to hazardous duty for at least five years.
  • Says that former peace officers under 65 can get workers' compensation benefits if they develop certain cancers within 15 years after leaving the force, provided there is no evidence of pre-existing cancer or substantial exposure to cigarettes/tobacco outside work.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Police officers working or who have worked in hazardous jobs for at least five years.
  • Former peace officers under age 65 diagnosed with certain cancers within 15 years after leaving the force.

Terms To Know

Proximate cause
The main reason something happened, especially when deciding if an injury or illness is work-related.
Workers' compensation
A type of insurance that pays people who get hurt or sick at work without needing to prove someone was at fault.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not apply if there is proof that the police officer's cancer came from something other than their job.
  • It only covers certain types of cancers and specific groups of police officers.

Bill History

  1. 2026-01-20 Senate

    Senate second read

  2. 2026-01-15 Senate

    Senate Rules: None

  3. 2026-01-15 Senate

    Senate Finance: None

  4. 2026-01-15 Senate

    Senate first read

Official Summary Text

SB1129 - occupational disease; proximate cause; melanoma

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SB1129 - 572R - I Ver

PREFILED��� JAN 09 2026

REFERENCE TITLE:
occupational disease; proximate cause; melanoma

State of Arizona

Senate

Fifty-seventh Legislature

Second Regular Session

2026

SB 1129

Introduced by

Senator
Gowan

AN
ACT

amending section 23-901.01, arizona
revised statutes; relating to workers' compensation.

(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)

Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:

Section 1. Section 23-901.01, Arizona Revised
Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE
23-901.01.

Occupational disease; proximate causation; presumption;
definition

A. The occupational diseases as defined by section
23-901, paragraph 13, subdivision (c) shall be deemed to arise out of the
employment only if all of the following six requirements exist:

1. There is a direct causal connection between the
conditions under which the work is performed and the occupational disease.

2. The disease can be seen to have followed as a
natural incident of the work as a result of the exposure occasioned by the
nature of the employment.

3. The disease can be fairly traced to the
employment as the proximate cause.

4. The disease does not come from a hazard to which
workers would have been equally exposed outside of the employment.

5. The disease is incidental to the character of the
business and not independent of the relation of employer and employee.

6. The disease after its contraction appears to have
had its origin in a risk connected with the employment, and to have flowed from
that source as a natural consequence, although it need not have been foreseen
or expected.

B. Notwithstanding subsection A of this section and
section 23-1043.01, any disease, infirmity or impairment of a peace
officer's health that is caused by brain, bladder, rectal or colon cancer,
lymphoma,
melanoma,
leukemia or adenocarcinoma or
mesothelioma of the respiratory tract and that results in disability or death
is presumed to be an occupational disease as defined in section 23-901,
paragraph 13, subdivision (c) and is deemed to arise out of employment.�

C. The presumption provided in subsection B of this section
is granted if all of the following apply:

1. The peace officer passed a physical examination
before employment and the examination did not indicate evidence of cancer.

2. The peace officer was assigned to hazardous duty
for at least five years.

D. Subsection B of this section applies to both of
the following:

1. Peace officers currently in service.

2. Former peace officers who are sixty-five
years of age or younger and who are diagnosed with a cancer that is listed in
subsection B of this section not more than fifteen years after the peace
officer's last date of employment as a peace officer.

E. Subsection B of this section does not apply to
cancers of the respiratory tract if there is evidence that the peace officer's
exposure to cigarettes or tobacco products outside of the scope of the peace
officer's official duties is a substantial contributing cause in the
development of the cancer.

F. The presumption provided in subsection B of this
section may be rebutted by clear and convincing evidence that there is a
specific cause of the cancer other than an occupational exposure to a
carcinogen as defined by the international agency for research on cancer.

G. For the purposes of this section, "peace
officer" means a full-time peace officer who was regularly assigned
to hazardous duty as a part of a special operations, special weapons and
tactics, explosive ordinance disposal or hazardous materials response unit.
END_STATUTE