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SB1200 - 572R - H Ver
House Engrossed
Senate Bill
assured
water supply; certificate; model.
(now: bodies of
water; effluent; landscaping)
State of Arizona
Senate
Fifty-seventh Legislature
Second Regular Session
2026
SENATE BILL 1200
AN
ACT
amending
section 45-132, Arizona Revised Statutes; relating to bodies of water.
(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:
Section 1. Section 45-132, Arizona Revised
Statutes, is amended to read:
START_STATUTE
45-132.
Filling large bodies of water for landscape or recreational
purposes prohibited; exceptions; preemption
A. Except as provided in subsection B of this
section, in an active management area established under chapter 2 of this
title, a person shall not use any water for the purpose of filling or refilling
all or a portion of a body of water.
B. This section does not apply to a body of water if
any of the following applies:
1. The body of water was filled before January 1,
1987. If the surface area of the body of water is increased on or
after January 1, 1987, this exception does not apply to the quantity of water
that is added.
2. The director has determined that substantial
capital investment has been made in the physical on-site construction of the
body of water before January 1, 1987. If the surface area of the body of water
is increased after it is initially filled, this exception does not apply to the
quantity of water that is added.
3. The body of water is located in a recreational
facility that is open to the public and
that
is
owned or operated by the United States, this state, a city,
town or county, a flood control district established under title 48, chapter 21
or a multi-county water conservation district established under title 48,
chapter 22.
4. The body of water is filled and refilled
exclusively with any one or any combination of the following:
(a) Effluent
only if the body of
water was CONSTRUCTED or SUBSTANTIAL CAPITAL investment was made TOWARD
CONSTRUCTION of the body of water before December 31, 2030
.
(b) Storm water runoff that is not subject to
appropriation under section 45-141.
(c) Poor quality water used pursuant to a permit
issued under subsections
C and
D
and e
of
this section.
(d) Groundwater withdrawn pursuant to a drainage
water withdrawal permit issued under section 45-519.
(e) Groundwater withdrawn in the first year of a
temporary dewatering permit issued under section 45-518.
(f) Groundwater withdrawn as part of a remedial
action under title 49, chapter 2, article 5, including mitigation of a
nonhazardous release undertaken pursuant to an order issued by the department
of environmental quality pursuant to section 49-286.
(g) Water used pursuant to a permit for interim
water use issued under section 45-133.
(h) Surface water except central Arizona project
water that, as determined by the director, physically occurs at such times, in
such quantities or under such other circumstances that it cannot be physically
captured and beneficially used by any other holder of an appropriative right.
5. The body of water is an integral part of a golf
course that complies with any applicable conservation requirements in the
management plan for the active management area adopted under chapter 2, article
9 of this title.
6. The body of water is unsealed and is an integral
part of an underground storage facility for which the director has issued a
permit under chapter 3.1 of this title.
7. The body of water is a swimming pool that is
owned and operated by a hotel, motel, country club or resort and
that
has a surface area equal to or less than forty-three
thousand five hundred sixty square feet. If a hotel, motel, country club or
resort has more than one swimming pool, only one of those swimming pools may
have a surface area greater than twelve thousand three hundred twenty square
feet.
C. For
a body of
water that
was constructed before January 1, 2026 in an
active management area
PURSUANT to subsection B,
PARAGRAPH 4, SUBDIVISION (
a
) of this section and that
was used to convey noneffluent for landscape or RECREATIONAL PURPOSES
between June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2026, a person may use the body of water as
a conduit for TRANSPORTING ANOTHER type of water for
landscape
or
recreational purposes
off the
body of water by
commingling the effluent with the water
that the person uses for
landscape or
recreational purposes�
off the body of water if
the owner or operator of the body Of water does all of the following:
1. Using measuring devices that are
APPROVED by the director:
(
a
) measures
the volume of water
by type of water that is delivered to
and withdrawn from the body of water for
landscape or
recreational PURPOSES in
each calendar year.
(
b
) measures
the total volume of effluent that is delivered to the body of water in
each calendar year.
2. adds a volume of effluent to the
body of water each
calendar year that is equal to or
greater than
the amount that is
lost
to seepage and evaporation from the body of water.� The amount lost to seepage
and evaporation shall be determined by SUBTRACTING the amount of water that is
withdrawn for
landscape or
recreational
purposes from the total amount of water delivered to the body of water in the
calendar year. �
The amount of noneffluent delivered to
the body of water may not exceed the total volume withdrawn from the body of
water for landscape or recreational purposes. except as allowed pursuant to
section 45-468 or any other law, The effluent must be delivered to the
end user before commingling with any other type of water.
3. on or before March 31 of
each year, reports
both of the following to the
director:
(
a
) the volume
of water that the person delivered to the body of water in the
preceding calendar year
by type of water.
(
b
)
the volume of water that the person withdrew from the body of water
for
landscape or
recreational
purposes in the
preceding calendar year.
4. On or before January 1, 2028,
provides documentation to the director that the body of water was used to
convey noneffluent for landscape or recreational purposes between June 30, 2023
and June 30, 2026.� The documentation must contain all of the following:
(
a
) annual
reports that the owner or operator previously filed with the director.
(
b
) a report
that is affixed with a seal by a registered civil engineer, that describes the
distribution system of the body of water and that includes a map and narrative
description of the source of the water and the location and type of use of the
water.
(
c
) an
affidavit of an owner of the body of water that affirms compliance with this
subsection.
C.
D.
A
person who seeks to use poor quality groundwater to fill or refill all or a
portion of a body of water shall apply to the director for a permit to use the
groundwater for that purpose. The director may issue a permit if the applicant
demonstrates that all of the following apply:
1. The applicant otherwise has a right to use the
proposed source of groundwater for the proposed purpose.
2. The groundwater
because of its poor quality cannot be used for another beneficial purpose at
the present time and it is not economically feasible to treat and transport the
groundwater and use it for another beneficial purpose.
3. The withdrawal of the groundwater is consistent
with the management plan and achievement of the management goal for the active
management area.
D.
e.
A
permit issued pursuant to subsection
C
d
of this section may be issued for a period of up to
thirty-five years. The director shall determine the duration of the permit on
the basis of the estimated life of the source of poor quality groundwater and
the potential for future beneficial use. The director shall monitor
the use of groundwater pursuant to the permit and shall terminate the permit if
any of the conditions for issuance of the permit no longer
applies. A permit may be renewed subject to the same criteria used
in granting the original permit.
f. Unless AUTHORIZED pursuant to
section 45-133, subsection c of this section does not allow the use of
groundwater for either of the following purposes:
1. to provide the initial fill of a
body of water.
2. to meet seepage or evaporative
loss of a body of water.
E.
g.
This section preempts all municipal and county
laws, charters, ordinances, rules and regulations relating to the use of any
water to fill or refill all or a portion of a body of water, except that this
section does not preempt a law, charter, ordinance, rule or regulation that has
previously been adopted, passed or enacted or is subsequently adopted, passed
or enacted if the law, charter, ordinance, rule or regulation is more
restrictive than this section.
END_STATUTE