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SB1280 • 2026

public monies; Mexican wolf; prohibition

SB1280 - public monies; Mexican wolf; prohibition

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
David C. Farnsworth
Last action
2026-04-07
Official status
House committee of the whole
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill summary does not provide information about financial impacts or specific terms to know beyond those explicitly stated.

Ban on Mexican Wolf Puppies in Arizona

This bill stops the Arizona Game and Fish Commission from transporting Mexican gray wolf puppies into Arizona using public money or resources.

What This Bill Does

  • Prohibits the Arizona Game and Fish Commission from transporting Mexican gray wolf puppies into Arizona.
  • Prevents the use of public funds by the commission to transport Mexican gray wolf puppies into Arizona.

Who It Names or Affects

  • The Arizona Game and Fish Commission

Terms To Know

Arizona Game and Fish Commission
A group that manages wildlife and natural resources in Arizona.
Public monies
Money from the government used for public purposes.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not affect existing Mexican gray wolves already living in Arizona.
  • It is unclear how this will impact ongoing conservation efforts for the Mexican gray wolf.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-07 House

    House committee of the whole

  2. 2026-03-24 House

    House minority caucus

  3. 2026-03-24 House

    House majority caucus

  4. 2026-03-23 House

    House consent calendar

  5. 2026-03-03 House

    House second read

  6. 2026-03-02 House

    House Rules: C&P

  7. 2026-03-02 House

    House Land, Agriculture & Rural Affairs: DP

  8. 2026-03-02 House

    House first read

  9. 2026-02-24 House

    Transmitted to House

  10. 2026-02-24 Senate

    Senate third read passed

  11. 2026-02-24 Senate

    Senate committee of the whole

  12. 2026-02-10 Senate

    Senate minority caucus

  13. 2026-02-10 Senate

    Senate majority caucus

  14. 2026-02-09 Senate

    Senate consent calendar

  15. 2026-01-26 Senate

    Senate second read

  16. 2026-01-22 Senate

    Senate Rules: PFC

  17. 2026-01-22 Senate

    Senate Natural Resources: DP

  18. 2026-01-22 Senate

    Senate first read

Official Summary Text

SB1280 - 572R - Senate Fact Sheet

Assigned to
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COMMITTEE

ARIZONA STATE SENATE

Fifty-Seventh
Legislature, Second Regular Session

FACT SHEET FOR
S.B. 1280

public monies; Mexican
wolf; prohibition

Purpose

Prohibits the Arizona Game and Fish Commission (Commission) from
transporting, or from spending or using public monies or resources to transport,
Mexican gray wolf puppies into the boundaries of Arizona.

Background

The Mexican gray wolf has been protected as an endangered subspecies of
gray wolf since 1976 under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973, as
amended. Following the near extinction of the Mexican gray wolf, the U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service (USFWS), Mexico and partner agencies initiated a
binational captive breeding program and began efforts to reestablish Mexican
gray wolves in the wild in the United States in 1998. The Arizona Game and Fish
Department (AZGFD) has entered a memorandum of understanding between the USFWS
and several other federal, state and tribal agencies for the primary purpose of
establishing a framework to exchange views, information or advice relating to
the management or implementation of reestablishing a viable population of
Mexican gray wolves in Arizona and New Mexico within the Mexican Wolf
Experimental Population Area to contribute to the long-term conservation and
recovery of the Mexican gray wolf (USFWS:
Mexican
Wolf Recovery Plan
and
Memorandum
of Understanding
).

The memorandum of understanding between the USFWS and the Commission
specifies that a Mexican gray wolf release, translocation or cross-fostering
may not occur within three miles of state trust land or private property and
without a full DNA profile on each Mexican gray wolf. The AZGFD must report to
the Commission at every Commission meeting: 1) any known death of a Mexican
gray wolf in Arizona and, if known, the reason for the death; 2) the number of
Mexican gray wolves that are supplemented with feed in Arizona and the cost of
the supplementation; 3) the number of Mexican gray wolves that are captured in
Arizona by the AZGFD or a federal agency partnering with the AZGFD, the reason
for the capture and the full DNA profile on each Mexican gray wolf capture; 4)
the location of all collared Mexican gray wolves in Arizona; and 5) all human
and domestic animal incidents in Arizona that involve a Mexican gray wolf (
A.R.S.
� 17-253
).

There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund
associated with this legislation.

Provisions

1.

Prohibits
the Commission from:

a)

transporting Mexican gray wolf puppies into the boundaries of Arizona;
or

b)

spending
public monies or using public resources to transport Mexican gray wolf puppies
into the boundaries of Arizona.

2.

Becomes effective on the general effective date.

Prepared by Senate Research

January 30, 2026

SB/SF/hk

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SB1280 - 572R - S Ver

Senate Engrossed

public monies;
Mexican wolf; prohibition

State of Arizona

Senate

Fifty-seventh Legislature

Second Regular Session

2026

SENATE BILL 1280

AN
ACT

Amending section 17-253, Arizona
Revised Statutes; RELATING to THE aRIZONA GAME AND fISH commission.

(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)

Be it
enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:

Section 1. Section 17-253, Arizona Revised
Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE
17-253.

Mexican gray wolf; memorandum of understanding; reporting

A. The commission shall attempt to enter into a
memorandum of understanding with the United States fish and wildlife service
regarding the endangered species act and the release, translocation and cross-fostering
of Mexican gray wolves prior to any release, translocation or cross-fostering
in this state.� The memorandum of understanding shall specify that a Mexican
gray wolf release, translocation or cross-fostering may not occur:

1. Within three miles of state trust land or private
property.

2. Without a full DNA profile on each Mexican gray
wolf that is released, translocated or cross-fostered.

B. The department shall report to the commission at
every commission meeting the following information:

1. Any known death of a Mexican gray wolf in this
state and, if known, the reason for the death.

2. The number of Mexican gray wolves that are
supplemented with feed in this state and the cost of the supplementation.

3. The number of Mexican gray wolves that are
captured in this state by the department or a federal agency partnering with
the department, the reason for the capture and the full DNA profile on each
Mexican gray wolf captured.

4. The location of all collared Mexican gray wolves
in this state.

5. All human and domestic animal incidents in this
state that involve a Mexican gray wolf.

C. Notwithstanding any other law, the
commission may not do either of the following:

1. Transport mexican gray wolf
puppies into the boundaries of this state.

2. Spend public monies or use public
resources for the transportation of mexican gray wolf puppies into the
boundaries of this state.
END_STATUTE