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SB1540 • 2026

motor fuel theft; classifications

SB1540 - motor fuel theft; classifications

Crime
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Kevin Payne
Last action
2026-06-09
Official status
House passed
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

motor fuel theft; classifications

SB1540 - 572R - Senate Fact Sheet Assigned to JUDE������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ FOR COMMITTEE ARIZONA STATE SENATE Fifty-Seventh Legislature, Second Regular Session FACT SHEET FOR S.B.

What This Bill Does

  • SB1540 - 572R - Senate Fact Sheet Assigned to JUDE������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ FOR COMMITTEE ARIZONA STATE SENATE Fifty-Seventh Legislature, Second Regular Session FACT SHEET FOR S.B.
  • 1540 motor fuel theft; classifications Purpose Establishes the criminal classification of theft of motor fuel and prescribes penalty classifications for theft of motor fuel .
  • Background A person commits theft if, without lawful authority, the person knowingly controls or obtains the property or services of another including, but not limited to, instances in which the person: 1) controls the property of another with the intent to deprive the other person of the property; 2) obtains services or property of another by means of any material misrepresentation with intent to deprive the other person of the property or services; or 3) obtains services known to the defendant to be available only by compensation without paying for the service or establishing an agreement to pay for the service.
  • Theft of property or services is classified by value and is a: 1) class 2 felony for $25,000 or more; 2) class 3 felony for amounts between $4,000 and $25,000; 3) class 4 felony for amounts between $3,000 and $4,000; 4) class 5 felony for amounts between $2,000 and $3,000; 5) class 6 felony for amounts between $1,000 and $2,000; and 6) class 1 misdemeanor for amounts that are less than $1,000 ( A.R.S.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Plain English: NM/NP 4/28/2026 (602) 926-3848 ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FLOOR AMENDMENT EXPLANATION 57th Legislature, 2nd Regular Session Majority Research Staff SB 1540: motor fuel theft; classifications BIASIUCCI FLOOR AMENDMENT 1.

  • NM/NP 4/28/2026 (602) 926-3848 ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FLOOR AMENDMENT EXPLANATION 57th Legislature, 2nd Regular Session Majority Research Staff SB 1540: motor fuel theft; classifications BIASIUCCI FLOOR AMENDMENT 1.
  • Amends the offense, theft of motor fuel, to require that the person breaching the retail fuel dispenser must have used a device constructed for the purpose of fraudulently altering or interrupting the normal operation of the dispenser.
  • 2.
  • Amends the classification for committing theft of motor fuel to be a class 5 felony only if more than 50 gallons of motor fuel is taken.

Plain English: Fifty-seventh Legislature Judiciary Second Regular Session S.B.

  • Fifty-seventh Legislature Judiciary Second Regular Session S.B.
  • 1540 PROPOSED HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AMENDMENTS TO S.B.
  • 1540 (Reference to Senate engrossed bill) The bill as proposed to be amended is reprinted as follows: 1 Section 1.
  • Title 13, chapter 18, Arizona Revised Statutes, is 2 amended by adding section 13-1821, to read: 3 13-1821.
  • This amendment summary is using official source text because generated interpretation was skipped for this run.

Plain English: Fifty-seventh Legislature Second Regular Session COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AMENDMENTS TO S.B.

  • Fifty-seventh Legislature Second Regular Session COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AMENDMENTS TO S.B.
  • 1540 (Reference to Senate engrossed bill) The bill as proposed to be amended is reprinted as follows: 1 Section 1.
  • Title 13, chapter 18, Arizona Revised Statutes, is 2 amended by adding section 13-1821, to read: 3 13-1821.
  • Theft of motor fuel; classification; definition 4 A.

Bill History

  1. 2026-06-09 House

    House passed

  2. 2026-06-09 House

    House third read failed

  3. 2026-06-01 House

    House amended committee of the whole

  4. 2026-06-01 House

    House passed

  5. 2026-04-13 House

    House committee of the whole

  6. 2026-03-24 House

    House minority caucus

  7. 2026-03-24 House

    House majority caucus

  8. 2026-03-10 House

    House second read

  9. 2026-03-09 House

    House Rules: C&P

  10. 2026-03-09 House

    House Judiciary: DPA

  11. 2026-03-09 House

    House first read

  12. 2026-02-27 House

    Transmitted to House

  13. 2026-02-26 Senate

    Senate third read passed

  14. 2026-02-26 Senate

    Senate committee of the whole

  15. 2026-02-23 Senate

    Senate minority caucus

  16. 2026-02-23 Senate

    Senate majority caucus

  17. 2026-02-23 Senate

    Senate consent calendar

  18. 2026-02-03 Senate

    Senate second read

  19. 2026-02-02 Senate

    Senate Rules: PFC

  20. 2026-02-02 Senate

    Senate Judiciary and Elections: DP

  21. 2026-02-02 Senate

    Senate first read

Official Summary Text

SB1540 - 572R - Senate Fact Sheet

Assigned to
JUDE������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ FOR
COMMITTEE

ARIZONA STATE SENATE

Fifty-Seventh
Legislature, Second Regular Session

FACT SHEET FOR
S.B. 1540

motor
fuel theft; classifications

Purpose

Establishes the criminal classification of
theft of motor fuel
and
prescribes penalty classifications for
theft of motor fuel
.

Background

A person commits theft

if, without lawful authority, the person
knowingly controls or obtains the property or services of another including,
but not limited to, instances in which the person: 1) controls the property of
another with the intent to deprive the other person of the property; 2) obtains
services or property of another by means of any material misrepresentation with
intent to deprive the other person of the property or services; or 3) obtains
services known to the defendant to be available only by compensation without
paying for the service or establishing an agreement to pay for the service.

Theft of property or services is classified by value and is a: 1) class 2
felony for $25,000 or more; 2) class 3 felony for amounts between $4,000 and
$25,000; 3) class 4 felony for amounts between $3,000 and $4,000; 4) class 5
felony for amounts between $2,000 and $3,000; 5) class 6 felony for amounts between
$1,000 and $2,000; and 6) class 1 misdemeanor for amounts that are less than
$1,000 (
A.R.S.
� 13-1802
).

Property
is any thing of value tangible or intangible, including
trade secrets.
Services
include labor, professional services,
transportation, cable service and video service, computer or communication
services, gas or electricity services, accommodation in hotels, restaurants or
leased premises or elsewhere, admission to exhibitions and use of vehicles or
other movable property (
A.R.S.
� 13-1801
).

There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund
associated with this legislation.

Provisions

1.

Establishes
the criminal classification of
theft of motor fuel
that a person commits
by willfully, knowingly and without authorization:

a)

breaching a retail fuel dispenser or accesses any internal portion of a
retail fuel dispenser;

b)

possessing any device that is constructed for the purpose of
fraudulently altering, manipulating or interrupting the normal operation of a
retail fuel dispenser;

c)

physically tampering with, manipulating, removing, replacing or
interrupting any mechanical or electronic component that is located on the
internal or external portion of a retail fuel dispenser; or

d)

using
any form of electronic communication to fraudulently alter, manipulate or
interrupt the normal operation of a retail fuel dispenser.

2.

Classifies
theft of motor fuel
by breach of a retail fuel
dispenser or possession of a device constructed to alter the normal operation
of a retail fuel dispenser as a class 6 felony, or a class 5 felony if the
violation results in a person obtaining motor fuel.

3.

Classifies
theft of motor fuel
by tampering with a retail fuel
dispenser, as prescribed, or using electronic communication to fraudulently
alter the normal operation of a retail fuel dispenser as a class 5 felony.

4.

Defines
motor fuel
as motor vehicle fuel, use fuel and aviation
fuel.

5.

Becomes effective on the general effective date.

Prepared by Senate Research

February 7, 2026

ZD/KS/ci

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SB1540 - 572R - H Ver

House Engrossed
Senate Bill

motor fuel theft;
classifications

State of Arizona

Senate

Fifty-seventh Legislature

Second Regular Session

2026

SENATE BILL 1540

AN
ACT

amending title 13, chapter 18, Arizona
Revised Statutes, by adding section 13-1821; relating to theft.

(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)

Be it
enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:

Section 1. Title 13, chapter 18, Arizona
Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 13-1821, to read:

START_STATUTE
13-1821.

Theft of motor
fuel; classification; definition

A. A person commits theft of motor
fuel if the person wilfully, knowingly and without AUTHORIZATION:

1. Breaches a retail fuel dispenser
or accesses any internal portion of a retail fuel dispenser
WITH ANY DEVICE THAT IS CONSTRUCTED FOR THE PURPOSE OF FRAUDULENTLY
ALTERING, MANIPULATING OR INTERRUPTING THE NORMAL OPERATION OF A RETAIL FUEL
DISPENSER.

2. Physically tampers with,
manipulates, removes, replaces or interrupts any mechanical or electronic
component that is located on the internal or external portion of a retail fuel
dispenser.

3. Uses any form of electronic
communication to fraudulently alter, manipulate or interrupt the normal
operation of a retail fuel dispenser.

B. A violation of subsection A,
paragraph 1 of this section is a class 6 felony, except that if the violation
results in a person obtaining
more than fifty gallons of motor
fuel it is a class 5 felony.

C. A violation of subsection A,
paragraph 2 or
3 of this section is a class 5 felony.

D. For the purposes of this section,
"motor fuel" has the same meaning prescribed in section 28-5601.
END_STATUTE