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SB1654 • 2026

appropriations; end-point monitoring; elections

SB1654 - appropriations; end-point monitoring; elections

Budget Elections Technology
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Mark Finchem
Last action
2026-03-17
Official status
House second read
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill summary does not provide details on how counties will be reimbursed or specific instructions beyond end-point monitoring and signal interception.

Election Security Funding

This bill provides $100,000 from the state's budget in fiscal year 2027 to help counties monitor election security and prevent unauthorized signals during voting.

What This Bill Does

  • Appropriates $100,000 from the state General Fund for FY 2027 to the State Treasurer to reimburse counties for end-point monitoring of elections and nefarious signal interception.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Counties in Arizona will receive funding to improve election security.
  • Voters benefit because their votes are safer from interference.

Terms To Know

End-point monitoring
Checking for any unauthorized signals or activities that could affect voting machines during an election.
Nefarious signal interception
Stopping bad signals from interfering with the proper functioning of voting systems.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify how counties should use the money beyond end-point monitoring and stopping unauthorized signals.
  • It is unclear if this funding will be enough to cover all security needs for elections in Arizona.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Plain English: Fifty-seventh Legislature Appropriations Second Regular Session S.B.

  • Fifty-seventh Legislature Appropriations Second Regular Session S.B.
  • 1654 PROPOSED HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AMENDMENTS TO S.B.
  • 1654 (Reference to Senate engrossed bill) Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert: 1 "Section 1.
  • Title 38, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by 2 adding chapter 9, to read: 3 CHAPTER 9 4 ARIZONA RETIREMENT SAVINGS BOARD 5 ARTICLE 1.
  • This amendment summary is using official source text because generated interpretation was skipped for this run.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-17 House

    House second read

  2. 2026-03-16 House

    House Rules: None

  3. 2026-03-16 House

    House Appropriations: DP

  4. 2026-03-16 House

    House Federalism, Military Affairs & Elections: DP

  5. 2026-03-16 House

    House first read

  6. 2026-03-10 House

    Transmitted to House

  7. 2026-03-10 Senate

    Senate third read passed

  8. 2026-03-09 Senate

    Senate committee of the whole

  9. 2026-03-03 Senate

    Senate minority caucus

  10. 2026-03-03 Senate

    Senate majority caucus

  11. 2026-03-02 Senate

    Senate consent calendar

  12. 2026-02-04 Senate

    Senate second read

  13. 2026-02-03 Senate

    Senate Rules: PFC

  14. 2026-02-03 Senate

    Senate Appropriations, Transportation and Technology: DP

  15. 2026-02-03 Senate

    Senate Judiciary and Elections: DP

  16. 2026-02-03 Senate

    Senate first read

Official Summary Text

SB1654 - 572R - Senate Fact Sheet

Assigned to
JUDE
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COMMITTEE

ARIZONA STATE SENATE

Fifty-Seventh
Legislature, Second Regular Session

FACT SHEET FOR
S.B. 1654

appropriations;
end-point monitoring; elections

Purpose

Appropriates $100,000 from the state General Fund (state GF) in FY 2027
to the State Treasurer to reimburse the counties for end-point monitoring of
elections and nefarious signal interception.

Background

After consultation with each county board of supervisors or other officer
in charge of elections, the Secretary of State (SOS) must prescribe rules to
achieve and maintain the maximum degree of correctness, impartiality,
uniformity and efficiency on the procedures for early voting and voting, as
well as ballot production, distribution, collection, counting, tabulation and
storage. The rules must be prescribed in an official elections instructions and
procedures manual (EPM) that is approved by the Governor and the Attorney
General, and that is issued by December 31 of each odd-numbered year that
immediately precedes the general election (
A.R.S.
� 16-452
).

All components of an electronic voting system, including any e-pollbooks
uploaded with voter registration information or connected to a voter
registration system must be secured according to the requirements outlined in
the EPM. The EPM recommends that counties conduct periodic election security
and cybersecurity assessments and develop security procedures and best
practices in consultation with county, federal and state information technology
and security professionals. Counties may establish more stringent security
protocols as long as the county adheres to the minimum-security requirements
prescribed by the EPM (
EPM
Ch. 4 (II)
).

Components of the electronic voting system must: 1) be
password-protected, for the voting system software; 2) not be connected to the
internet, any wireless communications device or any external network, except as
prescribed for e-pollbooks; 3) not be used to transmit election results through
analog, cellular or any other similar transmission; 4) not contain remote
access software or any capability to allow remote access to the system; 5)
match the software or firmware hash code on file with the officer in charge of
elections prior to programming the election and hash code on file, as
prescribed; and 6) be observed by the officer in charge of elections or the
election officer's designee if the election program, software or firmware is
updated or modified. Any port, plug, door or other method of physical or
electronic access to the voting machines must be secured to prevent any
unauthorized access and the county recorder or other officer in charge of
elections must document and verify security procedures relating to access to
the voting machines before the voting machine is placed into service for an
election (
EPM
Ch. 4 (II)(A) and (II)(B)
).

S.B. 1654 appropriates $100,000 from the state GF in FY 2027 to the State
Treasurer to reimburse the counties as outlined.

Provisions

1.

Appropriates $100,000 from the state GF in FY 2027 to the State
Treasurer to reimburse the counties for end-point monitoring of elections and
nefarious signal interception.

2.

Becomes effective on the general effective date.

Prepared by Senate Research

February 9, 2026

ZD/KS/ci

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SB1654 - 572R - S Ver

Senate Engrossed

appropriations;
end-point monitoring; elections

State of Arizona

Senate

Fifty-seventh Legislature

Second Regular Session

2026

SENATE BILL 1654

AN
ACT

appropriating monies to the state treasurer.

(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)

Be it
enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:

Section 1.
Appropriation;
state treasurer; end-point monitoring of elections and nefarious signal
interception

The sum of $100,000 is appropriated
from the state general fund in fiscal year 2026-2027 to the state treasurer to
reimburse counties for end-point monitoring of elections and nefarious
signal interception.