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SB1752 • 2026

mescaline; possession; sale; commercial use

SB1752 - mescaline; possession; sale; commercial use

Crime Healthcare
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Theresa Hatathlie, Flavio Bravo, Brian Fernandez, Lauren Kuby, Priya Sundareshan
Last action
2026-03-11
Official status
Transmitted to House
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source does not provide specific details on enforcement mechanisms or penalties.

Mescaline Rules for Commercial Use

This bill makes it illegal to harvest, process, or sell mescaline for commercial use or research in Arizona, with exceptions for religious practices.

What This Bill Does

  • Makes it a crime to knowingly gather, make, or provide mescaline for business or scientific purposes.
  • Allows people to use mescaline for religious reasons if it is safe and part of their faith practice.
  • Classifies breaking this rule as a serious criminal offense called a class 4 felony.

Who It Names or Affects

  • People who want to harvest, process, or sell mescaline for commercial reasons
  • Researchers studying mescaline for medical uses

Terms To Know

Commercial use
Activities involving intellectual property, goods, services or property intended for financial gain.
Class 4 felony
A serious criminal offense with significant penalties.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify when it will take effect.
  • It is unclear how this law will be enforced or what the exact penalties are for breaking it.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-11 House

    Transmitted to House

  2. 2026-03-11 Senate

    Senate third read passed

  3. 2026-03-11 Senate

    Senate committee of the whole

  4. 2026-03-11 Senate

    Senate majority caucus

  5. 2026-03-11 Senate

    Senate minority caucus

  6. 2026-02-23 Senate

    Senate consent calendar

  7. 2026-02-09 Senate

    Senate second read

  8. 2026-02-05 Senate

    Senate Rules: PFC

  9. 2026-02-05 Senate

    Senate Health and Human Services: DP

  10. 2026-02-05 Senate

    Senate first read

Official Summary Text

SB1752 - 572R - Senate Fact Sheet

Assigned to
HHS�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� FOR
COMMITTEE

ARIZONA STATE SENATE

Fifty-Seventh
Legislature, Second Regular Session

FACT SHEET FOR
S.B. 1752

mescaline; possession;
sale; commercial use

Purpose

Prohibits
knowingly harvesting, processing or making mescaline available for commercial
use or research, regardless of industry, classifies violations as a class 4
felony and establishes a defense to prosecution for bona fide religious use
that is integral to a religious exercise and not dangerous to public health,
safety or morals.

Background

Mescaline is a
hallucinogenic substance and the psychoactive component of the peyote cactus. Abuse
of peyote or mescaline can cause illusions, hallucinations, altered perception
of space and time and altered body image. Federal law classifies mescaline and
peyote as Schedule I substances, indicating a high potential for abuse and no
currently accepted medical use (
DEA
).

Possession, sale
or transfer of peyote, which contains mescaline, is classified as a class 6
felony. Statute includes mescaline in the definition of a
dangerous drug

for purposes of criminal drug offenses but provides a defense to criminal
prosecution if peyote is used or intended for use in connection with bona fide
religious beliefs and practices and does not pose a danger to public health,
safety or morals (A.R.S. ��
13-3401

and
13-3402
).

There is no
anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund associated with this
legislation.

Provisions

1.

Prohibits a person from knowingly harvesting, processing or making
available mescaline for commercial use or research, regardless of the
industry.�

2.

Provides a defense to prosecution if mescaline is used or intended for
use in connection with the bona fide practice of a religious belief, as an
integral part of a religious exercise and in a manner not dangerous to public
health, safety or morals.

3.

Classifies knowingly harvesting, processing or making available
mescaline for commercial use or research as a class 4 felony.

4.

Defines
commercial use
as any use of or transaction involving
intellectual property, goods, services or property and the use or transaction
is intended for financial gain, profit or business-related purposes.

5.

Defines
research
as including investigating, studying or
experimenting for medical and pharmaceutical applications or uses.

6.

Defines
mescaline
.

7.

Becomes effective on the general effective date.

Prepared by Senate Research

February 16, 2026

MM/MS/hk

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SB1752 - 572R - S Ver

Senate Engrossed

mescaline;
possession; sale; commercial use

State of Arizona

Senate

Fifty-seventh Legislature

Second Regular Session

2026

SENATE BILL 1752

AN
ACT

amending Title 13, chapter 34, Arizona
Revised Statutes, by adding section 13-3402.01; relating to drug
offenses.

(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)

Be it
enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:

Section 1. Title 13, chapter 34, Arizona
Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 13-3402.01, to read:

START_STATUTE
13-3402.01.

Possession and sale of mescaline for commercial use or research;
classification; definitions

A. A person shall not knowingly
harvest, process or make available mescaline for commercial use or research,
regardless of the industry.

B. In a prosecution for a violation
of this section, it is a defense that the mescaline is being used or is
intended for use in connection with the bona fide practice of a religious
belief, as an integral part of a religious exercise and in a manner not
dangerous to public health, safety or morals.

C. A person who violates this section
is guilty of a class 4 felony.

D. For the purposes of this section:

1. "Commercial use" means
any use of or transaction involving intellectual property, goods, services or
property and the use or transaction is intended for financial gain, profit or
business-related purposes.

2. "Mescaline" means the
drug that is listed in section 13-3401, paragraph 6, subdivision (
a
), item (
xxi
).

3. "REsearch" includes
investigating, studying and experimenting for medical and pharmaceutical
applications or uses.
END_STATUTE