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SB1813 • 2026

state hospital; governing board

SB1813 - (NOW: state hospital; bed availability)

Healthcare
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
David Gowan
Last action
2026-03-04
Official status
House second read
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The source lists a 'strike everything' amendment that removed the prohibition on admitting non-U.S. citizens, but the official bill text excerpt only shows changes to Section 36-202 regarding admission criteria.

SB1813: Arizona State Hospital Admission Rules

This law requires the Arizona State Hospital to admit patients based on clinical need and stops the hospital from limiting admissions because of which county a patient lives in.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires the Arizona State Hospital to admit patients based on clinical need for treatment.
  • Prohibits the hospital from placing limits on admission based on a patient's county of residence.

Who It Names or Affects

  • The Arizona State Hospital
  • Patients with mental disorders, personality disorders, or emotional conditions

Terms To Know

Clinical need
A requirement for a patient to receive specific treatment based on their health condition.
Arizona State Hospital (ASH)
A 260-bed facility operated by the Department of Health Services that provides long-term inpatient psychiatric care.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The exact increase to state General Fund costs depends on future demand for beds and how courts interpret this law relative to existing agreements.
  • The official effective date is listed as the general effective date, but a specific calendar date is not provided in the source text.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Plain English: This amendment removes the final sentence of Section 1 from Senate Bill 1813.

  • Deletes all text after line 12 on page 1, including the word 'CITIZEN' in line 13.
  • The amendment only shows where to cut out words but does not provide the original full sentence or explain what that removed text said.
  • Because the specific content of the deleted section is missing from this document, it is unclear exactly which rule about state hospitals was being changed.

Plain English: This amendment changes the law to require Arizona's state hospital to admit patients based on their medical needs without limiting admissions by which county they live in.

  • The state hospital must now accept patients based strictly on clinical need for treatment.
  • The hospital is no longer allowed to limit or deny admission because of a patient's home county.

Plain English: This amendment changes the rules for Arizona's state hospital to require admitting patients based on their medical needs instead of where they live, while also adding a rule that only U.S. citizens can be admitted.

  • The state hospital must admit patients based on clinical need and cannot limit admissions because of which county the patient lives in.
  • Only United States citizens are allowed to be admitted as patients at the state hospital.
  • The law now requires a tracking system that monitors how well each patient is doing during their stay and helps plan for care after they leave.
  • This text only shows proposed changes; it does not explain if these rules will become official laws or when they would start.
  • The amendment mentions that services depend on money given by the legislature, but it does not say how much funding is available.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-04 House

    House second read

  2. 2026-03-03 House

    House Rules: None

  3. 2026-03-03 House

    House Health & Human Services: DP

  4. 2026-03-03 House

    House first read

  5. 2026-02-27 House

    Transmitted to House

  6. 2026-02-26 Senate

    Senate third read passed

  7. 2026-02-26 Senate

    Senate committee of the whole

  8. 2026-02-23 Senate

    Senate minority caucus

  9. 2026-02-23 Senate

    Senate majority caucus

  10. 2026-02-09 Senate

    Senate second read

  11. 2026-02-05 Senate

    Senate Rules: PFC

  12. 2026-02-05 Senate

    Senate Health and Human Services: DPA/SE

  13. 2026-02-05 Senate

    Senate first read

Official Summary Text

SB1813 - 572R - Senate Fact Sheet

Assigned to
HHS�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� AS
PASSED BY COW

ARIZONA STATE SENATE

Fifty-Seventh
Legislature, Second Regular Session

REVISED

AMENDED

FACT SHEET FOR
S.B. 1813

state
hospital; governing board

(
NOW:
state hospital; bed availability
)

Purpose

Requires the Arizona State Hospital (ASH) to admit patients based on
clinical need and prohibits ASH from limiting admission based on a patient�s
county of residence.

Background

ASH is a 260-bed facility, operated and regulated by the Department of
Health Services (DHS), that provides long-term inpatient psychiatric care to
individuals with mental illnesses, personality disorders or emotional
conditions who are admitted civil commitment proceedings or other court orders.
Treatment at ASH is considered the highest and most restrictive level of mental
health care in Arizona. Patients are admitted as a result of an inability to be
treated in a community facility or due to the patients' legal status (
DHS
).

ASH applies a 55-bed limitation to Maricopa County civil hospital
admissions under the
Arnold
v. Sarn Exit Stipulation
. The remaining civil hospital beds are allocated
to patients from other counties and tribal communities (
DHS
)

The Joint Legislative Budget Committee estimates that SB 1813 would
increase state General Fund costs at ASH but that the magnitude of the costs
will depend on the potential demand for new beds and how S.B. 1813 is
interpreted relative to the 55-bed limitation for Maricopa County residents (
JLBC
fiscal note
).

Provisions

1.

Requires
ASH to admit patients based on clinical need for treatment.

2.

Prohibits
ASH from limiting admission based on a patient's county of residence.

3.

Makes
conforming changes.

4.

Becomes
effective on the general effective date.

Amendments
Adopted by Committee

1.

Adopted
the strike everything amendment.

2.

Removes
the prohibition on admission to ASH for non-U.S. citizens.

Revisions

�

Updates the fiscal impact statement.

Senate
Action

HHS������� 2/19/25������� DPA/SE������ 5-2-0

Prepared by Senate Research

March 11, 2026

MM/hk

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SB1813 - 572R - S Ver

Senate Engrossed

state
hospital; governing board

(now: state
hospital; bed availability)

State of Arizona

Senate

Fifty-seventh Legislature

Second Regular Session

2026

SENATE BILL 1813

AN
ACT

amending section 36-202, Arizona
Revised Statutes; relating to the Arizona state hospital.

(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)

Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:

Section 1. Section 36-202, Arizona Revised
Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE
36-202.

Arizona state hospital; purpose; facilities and equipment

A. A state hospital shall be maintained
for the
to
care
for
and

treatment of
treat
persons with
mental disorders and persons with other personality disorders or emotional
conditions who will benefit from care and treatment. Admissions to
the state hospital shall be in accordance with law.
� The state
hospital shall admit patients based on clinical need for treatment and shall
not place any limit on admission based on a patient's county of residence.
�The
hospital shall be called the Arizona state hospital.

B. Subject to legislative appropriation, the state
hospital may provide services to persons
who are
suffering
from alcoholism and
to persons suffering
from drug abuse.

C. The state hospital shall have adequate facilities
and equipment for enlightened and scientific treatment of nervous and mental
diseases in accordance with approved methods of mental
therapeutics. The facilities shall include, among other things:

1. Facilities for medical and psychiatric treatment
with special attention to occupational therapy and other special therapies.

2. Facilities for proper segregation and care of
child patients.

3. Facilities for recreation and physical training.

4. An institutional library for the use of patients.

5. A properly equipped dental department.

6. A properly equipped laboratory and x-ray
department.

7. A patient tracking system approved by the
director that monitors individual progress on an inpatient basis and ensures
suitable aftercare placement.

D. The state hospital shall be under the charge and
control of the director of the department of health services, pursuant to this
article.
END_STATUTE