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AB-1166 • 2026

Fair Debt Settlement Practices Act.

Fair Debt Settlement Practices Act.

Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
Valencia
Last action
Official status
Senate - Appropriations
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill expands protections but relies on definitions found elsewhere in the full legislation, which are not included here.

Fair Debt Settlement Practices Act

This law expands existing rules for debt settlement companies to protect commercial financing recipients and defined debtors, in addition to individual consumers.

What This Bill Does

  • Expands current consumer protections to include commercial financing recipients and defined debtors.
  • Prohibits debt settlement providers from using false, deceptive, or misleading acts when offering services.
  • Requires providers to give clients specific disclosures and an unsigned copy of the proposed contract before signing.
  • Bans unfair, abusive, or deceptive practices related to payment processor activities.
  • Allows clients to cancel their service contracts at any time without paying a fee or penalty.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Individual consumers who use debt settlement services.
  • Commercial financing recipients as defined by the law.
  • Debtors as defined by the law.
  • Companies that provide debt settlement services and payment processing.

Terms To Know

Commercial financing recipients
Entities receiving commercial financing, now covered under these rules as defined in the bill.
Debt settlement provider
A company that provides debt settlement services and is subject to prohibitions on false or deceptive practices.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The official text does not provide the specific definitions for 'commercial financing recipients' or 'debtors,' only stating they are defined.
  • The effective date of the law is not listed in the provided source material.
  • While the bill passed both chambers, the final status regarding executive action (such as a governor's signature) is not shown.

Bill History

  1. California Legislative Information

    Senate - Appropriations

Official Summary Text

Fair Debt Settlement Practices Act.