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AB-1175 • 2026

Accountants.

Accountants.

Crime Education
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Irwin
Last action
2025-10-03
Official status
Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 293, Statutes of 2025.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill text does not provide detailed information about the exact nature of the new job task requirements for attest services, only that they will be established by regulation.

New Rules for Accountants in California

This law modifies the requirements to become a certified public accountant (CPA) in California, allowing alternative education pathways and adjusting rules for out-of-state accountants.

What This Bill Does

  • Changes how people can get licensed as CPAs by adding an option to complete specific accounting courses at recognized U.S. schools instead of meeting current unit requirements.
  • Allows the Board of Accountancy to give CPA licenses to people from other states if their licensing standards are similar to California's.
  • Removes a rule that requires out-of-state accountants to meet certain conditions before practicing in California under a practice privilege.
  • Adds new rules for out-of-state accountants who need to file forms with the Board of Accountancy, including considering whether their home state has similar licensing requirements.

Who It Names or Affects

  • People applying for CPA licenses in California
  • Out-of-state accountants practicing under a practice privilege in California

Terms To Know

Certified Public Accountant (CPA)
An accountant who has passed the CPA exam and meets state licensing requirements.
Practice Privilege
Permission for an out-of-state licensed professional to practice in California without getting a full license from California.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The new rules will start on January 1, 2027 and end on January 1, 2029.
  • Some parts of the law are not clear about specific details or requirements.

Bill History

  1. 2025-10-03 California Legislative Information

    Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 293, Statutes of 2025.

  2. 2025-10-03 California Legislative Information

    Approved by the Governor.

  3. 2025-09-09 California Legislative Information

    Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 3 p.m.

  4. 2025-09-02 California Legislative Information

    In Assembly. Ordered to Engrossing and Enrolling.

  5. 2025-09-02 California Legislative Information

    Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 40. Noes 0. Page 2394.).

  6. 2025-08-20 California Legislative Information

    Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

  7. 2025-08-19 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Be ordered to second reading pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8.

  8. 2025-07-14 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 11. Noes 0.) (July 14). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  9. 2025-06-11 California Legislative Information

    In committee: Hearing postponed by committee.

  10. 2025-05-14 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on B. P. & E.D.

  11. 2025-05-06 California Legislative Information

    In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment.

  12. 2025-05-05 California Legislative Information

    Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 77. Noes 0. Page 1426.)

  13. 2025-04-28 California Legislative Information

    Read third time and amended. Ordered to third reading.

  14. 2025-04-24 California Legislative Information

    Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

  15. 2025-04-23 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 15. Noes 0.) (April 23).

  16. 2025-04-10 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  17. 2025-04-09 California Legislative Information

    Read second time and amended.

  18. 2025-04-08 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 17. Noes 0.) (April 8).

  19. 2025-04-02 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on B. & P.

  20. 2025-04-01 California Legislative Information

    From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on B. & P. Read second time and amended.

  21. 2025-03-10 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on B. & P.

  22. 2025-02-24 California Legislative Information

    Read first time.

  23. 2025-02-22 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be heard in committee March 24.

  24. 2025-02-21 California Legislative Information

    Introduced. To print.

Official Summary Text

AB 1175, Irwin.
Accountants.
Existing law establishes the California Board of Accountancy in the Department of Consumer Affairs to license and regulate certified public accountants and the practice of public accountancy. Existing law makes it a crime for a person to engage in the practice of public accountancy without a valid permit issued by the board or pursuant to a practice privilege.
Existing law establishes education, experiential, examination, and other qualifications for licensure as a certified public accountant and requires an applicant to provide documentation that the applicant completed specified units in prescribed courses. Existing law requires the board to admit an applicant to the certified public accountant examination before the applicant completes the education requirements if the applicant is enrolled in a degree-granting university, college, or other
institution of learning and is within 180 days of completing prescribed education requirements. Existing law requires the board to adopt guidelines for accounting study to be included as part of the educational requirements for licensure.
This bill would, operative on January 1, 2027, enact an alternative set of qualifications and requirements for a license, including a requirement to have completed an accounting concentration of courses from a board-recognized United States institution of higher education, instead of evidence of completion of specified units in prescribed courses for the education qualifications, as described above. The bill would make those revised qualifications and requirements an alternative to the above-described existing law provisions until January 1, 2029, at which time the bill would repeal those existing law provisions.
Existing law authorizes the board to issue a certified public accountant
license to an applicant who is the holder of a certified public accountant license issued under the laws of any state if the board determines the standards are substantially equivalent to the standards established in this state.
This bill would instead authorize the board to issue a certified public accountant license to an applicant who holds a license from another state with comparable licensure requirements, as defined.
Existing law authorizes an individual whose principal place of business is not in this state and who has a license to practice public accountancy from another state to practice in this state under a practice privilege without obtaining a license from the board if the individual, among other things, satisfies one of specified requirements, including that the individual has continually practiced public accountancy as a certified public accountant under a licensed issued by another state for at least 4 of
the last 10 years.
This bill would delete the provision requiring the individual to satisfy one of those specified requirements to practice under a practice privilege.
Existing law requires individuals licensed in another state as a certified public accountant to file a specified notification form with the board and pay a fee as a condition of exercising a practice privilege if the board determines that allowing the individual to practice would violate the board’s duty to protect the public, and specifies factors the board is required to consider in making that determination.
This bill would require the board, in making that determination, to also consider whether the other state has comparable licensure requirements. The bill would require an individual who has their principal place of business in a state that the board determines does not have comparable licensure requirements,
to indicate on the notification form whether they have met one of 2 alternative sets of requirements. The first would be having continually practiced public accountancy as a certified public accountant under a license issued by any state for at last 4 of the last 10 years. The other set of requirements would be having passed the Uniform CPA Examination and completed education that included a baccalaureate degree or higher with an accounting concentration and at least one year of general accounting experience.
Existing law authorizes a licensee to sign reports on attest engagements if, among other requirements, the licensee completes 500 hours of experience satisfactory to the board in attest services.
This bill, among other changes to those requirements, would authorize the board, by regulation, to require the completion of specified job tasks associated with performing attest services.
The bill would make other conforming, technical, and nonsubstantive changes.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Download Bill PDF