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AB-1183 • 2026

Residential tenancy: habitability: inspection and right to cure.

Residential tenancy: habitability: inspection and right to cure.

Education Housing
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Lowenthal
Last action
2026-02-02
Official status
From committee: Filed with the Chief Clerk pursuant to Joint Rule 56.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official summary and text do not provide specific details on the duration for which an inspection is valid or how long landlords have to fix issues after tenants report them.

Making Sure Rental Homes Are Safe

AB-1183 allows landlords to have inspections done before renting out homes and gives them time to fix problems if tenants report issues.

What This Bill Does

  • Allows landlords to get their rental properties checked for safety before they are rented out.
  • If a landlord gets an inspection that shows no problems, the home is considered safe for an unspecified period of time.
  • Gives landlords some time to fix any issues reported by tenants without being in violation during this time.
  • Local agencies can charge landlords fees to cover costs when doing these inspections.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Landlords who want to make sure their rental homes are safe before renting them out.
  • Tenants who report problems with the safety of their rental home.

Terms To Know

Habitability
The condition of a place being fit and safe for people to live in.
Dilapidation
Damage or deterioration that makes something unsafe or unusable.

Limits and Unknowns

  • It does not specify how long the inspection results are valid.
  • The bill does not say exactly how much time landlords have to fix problems after tenants report them.
  • Local agencies can charge fees for inspections, but it doesn't say what those fees will be.

Bill History

  1. 2026-02-02 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Filed with the Chief Clerk pursuant to Joint Rule 56.

  2. 2026-01-31 California Legislative Information

    Died pursuant to Art. IV, Sec. 10(c) of the Constitution.

  3. 2025-04-23 California Legislative Information

    In committee: Set, first hearing. Hearing canceled at the request of author.

  4. 2025-04-01 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on JUD.

  5. 2025-03-28 California Legislative Information

    From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on JUD. Read second time and amended.

  6. 2025-03-28 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on JUD.

  7. 2025-02-24 California Legislative Information

    Read first time.

  8. 2025-02-22 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be heard in committee March 24.

  9. 2025-02-21 California Legislative Information

    Introduced. To print.

Official Summary Text

AB 1183, as amended, Lowenthal.
Tenancy.
Residential tenancy: habitability: inspection and right to cure.
Existing law requires the lessor of a building intended for the occupation of human beings, in the absence of an agreement to the contrary, to put the building into a condition fit for that occupation and to repair all subsequent dilapidations thereof that render it untenantable, except as specified. Existing law describes the affirmative standard characteristics that, if lacking, make a dwelling untenantable. Existing law requires a city or county that receives a complaint from a tenant, resident, or occupant that a building contains lead hazards or is substandard to perform an inspection of the building or portion thereof intended for human occupancy, document any violations, advise the owner or operator of each violation and of each action that is required to be taken to remedy the violation, and
schedule a reinspection to verify correction of the violations, as specified.
This bill would authorize the landlord of a dwelling unit to elect to have an inspection performed to verify that the dwelling unit satisfies the habitability requirements described above before it is made available for hire. Because the bill would require local agencies to provides additional services, it would impose a state-mandated local program. The bill would establish a presumption that, if the landlord has an inspection performed showing no violation of the habitability requirements, the dwelling unit meets that standard for an unspecified period of time. If a tenant makes the landlord aware of a dilapidation of the premises during that time, the bill would provide the landlord an unspecified period of time in which to cure or correct the dilapidation, during which period the landlord would not be deemed to be in violation of the habitability requirements described above. The bill
would authorize a local agency that performs an inspection at the request of a landlord to charge the landlord a fee sufficient to cover its cost in providing the inspection.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
Existing law excuses a landlord’s duty to repair a dilapidation if the tenant is in substantial violation of specified affirmative obligations, provided that the tenant’s violation contributes substantially to the existence of the dilapidation or interferes substantially with the landlord’s obligation to make the necessary repairs.
This bill would make nonsubstantive changes to the provisions described above regarding a landlord’s duty to repair
a dilapidation.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Download Bill PDF