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AB-1397 • 2026

Hemp: low-dose hemp drinks.

Hemp: low-dose hemp drinks.

Crime Education Taxes
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Flora
Last action
2026-02-02
Official status
From committee: Filed with the Chief Clerk pursuant to Joint Rule 56.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Checked against official source text during the last sync.

Hemp Drinks with Low THC Levels

This law allows hemp manufacturers to make and sell low-dose drinks that contain a small amount of THC, as long as they follow certain rules. It also sets up a tax on these drinks and funds for regulation.

What This Bill Does

  • Allows hemp companies to create and sell drinks with very little THC (less than 0.5 milligrams per container).
  • Requires that these drinks are tested by independent labs before they can be sold.
  • Prohibits selling these drinks to people under the age of 21.
  • Creates a new tax on low-dose hemp drinks, which is collected from buyers and goes into a special fund.
  • Uses money from this fund for regulation and oversight of low-dose hemp drinks.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Hemp manufacturers who want to make and sell these drinks
  • Retailers selling the drinks
  • People buying or drinking the drinks

Terms To Know

THC
A chemical found in cannabis that can affect how people feel.
Excise Tax
An extra tax on specific goods or services, like the drinks mentioned here.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill needs a two-thirds vote to pass in both houses of the Legislature.
  • It does not specify how much money will be collected from this new tax.

Bill History

  1. 2026-02-02 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Filed with the Chief Clerk pursuant to Joint Rule 56.

  2. 2026-01-31 California Legislative Information

    Died pursuant to Art. IV, Sec. 10(c) of the Constitution.

  3. 2025-04-10 California Legislative Information

    In committee: Set, first hearing. Hearing canceled at the request of author.

  4. 2025-04-01 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on B. & P.

  5. 2025-03-28 California Legislative Information

    From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on B. & P. Read second time and amended.

  6. 2025-03-28 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Coms. on B. & P. and Rev. & Tax.

  7. 2025-02-24 California Legislative Information

    Read first time.

  8. 2025-02-22 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be heard in committee March 24.

  9. 2025-02-21 California Legislative Information

    Introduced. To print.

Official Summary Text

AB 1397, as amended, Flora.
Hemp: low-dose hemp drinks.
The Sherman Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Law, among other things, regulates the labeling of food, beverages, and cosmetics and makes it a crime to distribute in commerce any food, drug, device, or cosmetic if its packaging or labeling does not conform to these provisions. Existing law establishes a process for the embargo, condemnation, and destruction of a food, drug, device, or cosmetic that is adulterated, misbranded, or falsely advertised, gives the authority to place items under embargo to authorized agents of the State Department of Public Health, and requires the department to take specified actions. Violation of the Sherman Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Law is a misdemeanor. Existing law also requires hemp manufacturers who produce specified products that include industrial hemp or who produce raw hemp extract, as defined, to complete a registration process, under the State Department
of Public Health, and to meet various requirements for testing and labeling on products. Existing law, as part of the registration process, requires the department to assess specified fees, including an oversight and authorization enrollment fee, to cover the actual reasonable costs of implementing the regulatory program.
This bill would authorize a hemp manufacturer to produce and sell low-dose hemp drinks, as defined, if specified requirements are met, including that the low-dose hemp drink contains no greater than
0.5
5
milligrams of total THC per container and does not contain cannabis, as defined. The bill would require the low-dose hemp drink to be tested by an independent testing laboratory, and would prohibit a low-dose hemp drink from being sold to or consumed by an
individual under 21 years of age.
This bill would impose a low-dose hemp drink excise tax upon purchasers of low-dose hemp drinks sold in the state at 10% of the gross receipts of any retail sale of low-dose hemp drinks, as specified. The bill would require the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration to administer the tax pursuant to the Fee Collection Procedures Law, the violation of which is a crime. The bill would require a retailer to collect the tax from the purchaser and remit it to the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration. The bill would require the tax, and interest, penalties, and other amounts collected and paid to the department pursuant to the tax, to be deposited into the Low-Dose Hemp Drink Excise Tax Fund, which the bill would establish, and would continuously appropriate the moneys in the fund to the department and to the State Department of Public Health for regulatory purposes related to low-dose hemp drinks, as
specified.
By extending the application of the Fee Collection Procedures Law, and by expanding the application of the Sherman Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Law, both of which make a violation of their provisions a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
This bill would include a change in state statute that would result in a taxpayer paying a higher tax within the meaning of Section 3 of Article XIII A of the California Constitution, and thus would require
for passage the approval of
2
/
3
of the membership of each house of the Legislature.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Download Bill PDF