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AB-1676 • 2026

Mental health services: assisted outpatient treatment: involuntary medication.

Mental health services: assisted outpatient treatment: involuntary medication.

Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
Stefani
Last action
Official status
Assembly - Health
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source states reimbursement is not required for a 'specified reason' without detailing what that reason is.

AB-1676: Rules for Involuntary Mental Health Medication

This law allows courts to order involuntary medication for people with serious mental disorders if a licensed provider determines they lack the capacity to refuse treatment and need it to prevent grave disability or harm.

What This Bill Does

  • Allows county behavioral health directors, or their designees, to file petitions for court-ordered involuntary psychotropic medication either separately from or at the same time as assisted outpatient treatment petitions.
  • Requires courts to find clear and convincing evidence that a licensed provider has determined the person has a serious mental disorder before issuing an order.
  • Gives people facing these orders the right to demand a court or jury trial on whether they have a serious mental disorder, lack capacity to refuse medication, or need it to prevent grave disability or harm.
  • Prohibits any involuntary medication order until after a court or jury trial is finished.
  • Authorizes licensed providers on assisted outpatient treatment teams to ask first responders to take a person into custody and transport them to a facility for the ordered medication if specific conditions are met.
  • Requires county behavioral health directors, or their designees, to file an affidavit every 60 days confirming the person still meets the criteria for the order.

Who It Names or Affects

  • People who may be subject to petitions for involuntary psychotropic medication due to serious mental disorders.
  • County behavioral health directors and their designees who must file petitions and affidavits.
  • Licensed mental health providers on assisted outpatient treatment teams who can request transport of individuals.
  • First responders authorized to take custody and transport individuals under these court orders.

Terms To Know

Assisted Outpatient Treatment
A program, known as Laura's Law, that allows courts to order mental health treatment for people living in the community who meet specific criteria.
Psychotropic Medication
Medication used to treat serious mental disorders by affecting brain chemistry and behavior.
Clear and Convincing Evidence
A legal standard requiring proof that a fact is highly probable before a court can make an order.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill states no state reimbursement is required for local agencies, but does not specify the exact reason why.
  • The text mentions expanding the scope of perjury crimes related to this process but does not detail how that expansion works.

Bill History

  1. California Legislative Information

    Assembly - Health

Official Summary Text

Mental health services: assisted outpatient treatment: involuntary medication.