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AB-1942 • 2026

Electric bicycles: registration and special license plates.

Electric bicycles: registration and special license plates.

Budget Crime Education
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Bauer-Kahan
Last action
2026-04-21
Official status
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 12. Noes 0.) (April 20). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source does not specify the exact amount of money borrowed from the General Fund.

Electric Bicycles Need to Be Registered

The bill requires certain electric bicycles to be registered with the DMV and display special license plates, creates fines for not following these rules, and sets up a fund to manage this program.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires class 2 and class 3 electric bicycles to register with the DMV and get special license plates.
  • The DMV must make rules about how to follow these registration requirements.
  • People who don't follow the new rules can be fined.
  • Creates the Electric Bicycle Registration Fund in the State Treasury for managing this program.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Owners of class 2 and class 3 electric bicycles
  • The Department of Motor Vehicles

Terms To Know

Class 2 Electric Bicycle
An electric bicycle that has a throttle to control the motor but no pedal assist.
Class 3 Electric Bicycle
An electric bicycle with pedal assist up to 28 mph.

Limits and Unknowns

  • It is unclear how much money will be borrowed from the General Fund.
  • There are no details on how fines will be enforced or collected.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-21 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 12. Noes 0.) (April 20). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  2. 2026-04-21 California Legislative Information

    Coauthors revised.

  3. 2026-03-02 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on TRANS.

  4. 2026-02-14 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be heard in committee March 16.

  5. 2026-02-13 California Legislative Information

    Read first time. To print.

Official Summary Text

AB 1942, as introduced, Bauer-Kahan.
Electric bicycles: registration and special license plates.
Existing law prohibits a person from driving, moving, or leaving standing upon a highway, or in an offstreet public parking facility, any motor vehicle, trailer, semitrailer, pole or pipe dolly, or logging dolly, unless it is registered and the appropriate fees have been paid, except as specified. Existing law requires the Department of Motor Vehicles, upon registering a vehicle, to issue to the owner license plates that identify the vehicles for which they are issued for the period of their validity, as specified. Existing law also requires a motorized bicycle to display a special license plate issued by the department.
Existing law authorizes a city or county to adopt a bicycle licensing ordinance or resolution, authorizes the licensing agency, by ordinance or resolution, to adopt rules and regulations for the collection of license fees, as
specified, and sets the fee for each new bicycle license and registration certificate at a sum of no more than $4 per year.
Existing law defines an electric bicycle as a bicycle equipped with fully operable pedals and an electric motor of less than 750 watts, and classifies electric bicycles into 3 classes with different restrictions.
This bill would require class 2 electric bicycles and class 3 electric bicycles to be registered with the department and to display a special license plate issued by the department. The bill would require the department to adopt regulations to implement these requirements, and would make a person operating a class 2 or class 3 electric bicycle in violation of these requirements guilty of an infraction punishable by specified fines. By creating a new crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The bill would create the Electric Bicycle
Registration Fund in the State Treasury, require all moneys received by the department pursuant to these provisions to be deposited in the fund, and require all moneys in the fund to be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for the administration of these provisions. The bill would also appropriate an unspecified sum of moneys from the General Fund to the Electric Bicycle Registration Fund as a loan for purposes of administering these provisions, as specified.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Download Bill PDF