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AB-1997 • 2026

Land use: housing development approvals: timelines and processes.

Land use: housing development approvals: timelines and processes.

Education Housing
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Lee
Last action
2026-06-03
Official status
Referred to Coms. on L. GOV. and HOUSING.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not specify the exact conditions that must be met before the 30-day approval deadline applies, and it is unclear how local agencies will implement the working group recommendations.

Housing Development Approvals: Faster Timelines

AB-1997 sets new deadlines and creates groups to help speed up the approval process for housing projects in California.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires local agencies to approve or reject housing development projects within 30 days after an environmental impact report (EIR) is certified, if certain conditions are met.
  • Establishes a working group to explore and recommend ways to expedite the development of housing.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Local government agencies that approve housing projects
  • Developers who want to build houses or apartments

Terms To Know

Environmental Impact Report (EIR)
A document that explains how a project might affect the environment and what can be done to protect it.
Lead Agency
The main government agency responsible for approving or rejecting a development project.

Limits and Unknowns

  • Does not specify exactly which conditions must be met before the 7-day approval deadline applies.
  • It is unclear how local agencies will implement the new working group recommendations.

Bill History

  1. 2026-06-03 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Coms. on L. GOV. and HOUSING.

  2. 2026-05-27 California Legislative Information

    In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment.

  3. 2026-05-26 California Legislative Information

    Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 71. Noes 3.)

  4. 2026-05-19 California Legislative Information

    Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

  5. 2026-05-18 California Legislative Information

    Read second time and amended. Ordered returned to second reading.

  6. 2026-05-14 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended. (Ayes 11. Noes 1.) (May 14).

  7. 2026-05-14 California Legislative Information

    Joint Rule 62(a), file notice suspended.

  8. 2026-05-13 California Legislative Information

    In committee: Set, first hearing. Referred to APPR. suspense file.

  9. 2026-04-28 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  10. 2026-04-27 California Legislative Information

    Read second time and amended.

  11. 2026-04-23 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 11. Noes 1.) (April 22).

  12. 2026-04-20 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on H. & C.D.

  13. 2026-04-16 California Legislative Information

    From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on H. & C.D. Read second time and amended.

  14. 2026-04-16 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on H. & C.D. (Ayes 8. Noes 0.) (April 15). Re-referred to Com. on H. & C.D.

  15. 2026-04-13 California Legislative Information

    (Pending re-refer to Com. on H. & C.D.)

  16. 2026-04-13 California Legislative Information

    Assembly Rule 56 suspended. (Page 4581.)

  17. 2026-04-08 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on L. GOV.

  18. 2026-04-07 California Legislative Information

    From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on L. GOV. Read second time and amended.

  19. 2026-03-09 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Coms. on L. GOV. and H. & C.D.

  20. 2026-02-18 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be heard in committee March 20.

  21. 2026-02-17 California Legislative Information

    Read first time. To print.

Official Summary Text

AB 1997, as amended, Lee.
Land use: housing development approvals: timelines and processes.
The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) requires a lead agency, as defined, to prepare, or cause to be prepared, and certify the completion of an environmental impact report (EIR) on a project that it proposes to carry out or approve that may have a significant effect on the environment or to adopt a negative declaration if it finds that the project will not have that effect. CEQA also requires a lead agency to prepare a mitigated negative declaration for a project that may have a significant effect on the environment if revisions in the project would avoid or mitigate that effect and there is no substantial evidence that the project, as revised, would have a significant effect on the environment.
The Permit Streamlining Act sets forth various procedures for the review and approval of development project applications. Among other
things, the act requires a public agency that is the lead agency for a development project to approve or disapprove the project within a specified period of time, which varies depending on the project’s phase in the CEQA process.
This bill would additionally require approval or disapproval of a housing development project within 30 days from the date of certification by the lead agency of the EIR, if the EIR is prepared pursuant to specified provisions of CEQA if certain other conditions are met. By imposing additional duties on local agencies, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
Existing law establishes
the Department of Housing and Community Development, which is administered by the Director of Housing and Community Development. Among other things, existing law requires the department to review adopted housing elements or amendments, make a finding as to whether the adopted element or amendment is in substantial compliance with specified law, and report its findings to the planning agency.
This bill would require the director, in consultation with the Governor’s Office of Land Use and Climate Innovation, to establish a working group, as specified, for purposes of exploring, considering, and recommending guidance to local jurisdictions on the most effective ways in which to expedite development of housing, as described.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the
state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Download Bill PDF