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AB-2453 • 2026

Vehicles: off-highway motor vehicles.

Vehicles: off-highway motor vehicles.

Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
Michelle Rodriguez
Last action
Official status
Senate - Consent
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official text does not provide the specific legal definition of 'first responder' used in this bill, only stating it is defined.

AB-2453: Rules for Off-Highway Vehicles Used by Peace Officers and First Responders

This law allows peace officers and first responders to drive off-highway motor vehicles on highways for up to five miles in areas where local authorities have created a specific plan.

What This Bill Does

  • Expands current rules to allow first responders, as defined by the bill, to operate off-highway motor vehicles during emergency response situations.
  • Authorizes peace officers and first responders to drive these vehicles on highways for up to five miles to reach recreational areas or patrol locations.
  • Requires local authorities to adopt a policy or plan after public review before allowing this driving activity in their area.
  • Mandates that the adopted policy or plan be made available to the public on the local authority's internet website.
  • States that officers and responders must follow all rules set out in the local policy while operating these vehicles.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Peace officers
  • First responders as defined by law
  • Local authorities responsible for adopting policies or plans

Terms To Know

Off-highway motor vehicles
Vehicles regulated under existing laws that are generally prohibited from being driven on highways unless registered.
First responders
Individuals defined by the bill who are now authorized to operate off-highway motor vehicles in emergency response situations.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The authorization for driving on highways only applies within jurisdictions that have adopted a required policy or plan.
  • Driving on highways is limited strictly to distances of five miles or less for specific purposes like accessing recreational areas or patrol locations.
  • Local authorities must conduct public review before adopting the necessary policy or plan.

Bill History

  1. California Legislative Information

    Senate - Consent

Official Summary Text

Vehicles: off-highway motor vehicles.