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AB-2497 • 2026

Physical therapists.

Physical therapists.

Education
Did Not Pass

The latest official action shows that this bill did not move forward in that session.

Sponsor
Johnson
Last action
Official status
Assembly - Failed
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official status indicates the bill was refused passage; therefore, these are proposed changes that did not take effect.

Proposed Changes to Physical Therapy Rules

AB-2497 proposed updating definitions, allowing the use of electrode needles for testing muscles and nerves, increasing supervision limits from two to three assistants, removing patient notice requirements, and requiring referrals when a condition is beyond a therapist's training.

What This Bill Does

  • Redefines the terms 'physical therapy,' 'physical therapist,' and 'physical therapist assistant' in state law.
  • Allows licensed physical therapists to use electrode needles for tissue penetration to evaluate and interpret how muscles, bones, and nerves work.
  • Increases the number of assistants a single physical therapist can supervise from two to three at one time.
  • Removes the rule requiring written or oral notices signed by patients before starting direct treatment services.
  • Requires physical therapists to refer patients to doctors if their condition is beyond the therapist's education and training.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Licensed physical therapists in California
  • Physical therapy assistants working under supervision
  • Patients receiving physical therapy services

Terms To Know

Electrode needles
Tools used to penetrate tissue for testing how muscles, bones, and nerves work.
Scope of practice
The specific tasks a licensed professional is legally allowed to perform based on their training.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This bill was refused passage by the Assembly, so it did not become law.
  • The bill specifies that related health science degrees are those defined in board regulations but does not list every specific degree name.

Bill History

  1. California Legislative Information

    Assembly - Failed

Official Summary Text

Physical therapists.