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AB-284 • 2026

Law enforcement: Racial and Identity Profiling Advisory Board

Law enforcement: Racial and Identity Profiling Advisory Board

Education Taxes
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Alanis
Last action
2026-02-02
Official status
From committee: Filed with the Chief Clerk pursuant to Joint Rule 56.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Checked against official source text during the last sync.

Law Enforcement: Racial and Identity Profiling Advisory Board

This law changes how police stops are reported and updates the membership of a board that works to stop racial profiling in law enforcement.

What This Bill Does

  • Changes what counts as a 'stop' by police, excluding certain situations like responding to emergency calls or detaining someone to prevent serious harm.
  • Adds new members to the Racial and Identity Profiling Advisory Board (RIPA), including representatives from district attorneys and peace officers.
  • Reduces the number of community and religious leaders on RIPA.
  • Requires RIPA's annual report to include analysis of stops made far from where people usually live, work, or go to school.
  • Makes RIPA’s reports undergo peer review before they are published.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Police departments that have to report data on police stops.
  • The Attorney General who receives the stop data reports.
  • Members of the Racial and Identity Profiling Advisory Board (RIPA).

Terms To Know

Stop
A situation where a police officer interacts with someone, like when they are detained or searched.
Peer review
When experts in the same field look at and give feedback on something before it is published.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify how much more work local agencies will have to do because of these changes.
  • It's unclear if reducing the number of community leaders on RIPA will affect its effectiveness in fighting racial profiling.

Bill History

  1. 2026-02-02 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Filed with the Chief Clerk pursuant to Joint Rule 56.

  2. 2026-01-31 California Legislative Information

    Died pursuant to Art. IV, Sec. 10(c) of the Constitution.

  3. 2026-01-22 California Legislative Information

    In committee: Set, first hearing. Hearing canceled at the request of author.

  4. 2025-05-14 California Legislative Information

    In committee: Hearing postponed by committee.

  5. 2025-05-07 California Legislative Information

    In committee: Hearing postponed by committee.

  6. 2025-05-05 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  7. 2025-05-01 California Legislative Information

    Read second time and amended.

  8. 2025-04-30 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 7. Noes 1.) (April 29).

  9. 2025-04-22 California Legislative Information

    In committee: Set, second hearing. Hearing canceled at the request of author.

  10. 2025-04-02 California Legislative Information

    In committee: Set, first hearing. Hearing canceled at the request of author.

  11. 2025-03-25 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on PUB. S.

  12. 2025-03-24 California Legislative Information

    From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on PUB. S. Read second time and amended.

  13. 2025-03-24 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on PUB. S.

  14. 2025-01-23 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be heard in committee February 22.

  15. 2025-01-22 California Legislative Information

    Read first time. To print.

Official Summary Text

AB 284, as amended, Alanis.
Law enforcement:
stop data and reporting.
Racial and Identity Profiling Advisory Board (RIPA).
Existing law requires each state and local agency that employs peace officers to annually report to the Attorney General specified data on all stops conducted by that agency’s peace officers for the preceding calendar year. Existing law defines “stop” for purposes of these provisions to mean any detention by a peace officer of a person or any peace officer interaction with a person in which the peace officer conducts a search of the person’s body or property in the person’s possession or control.
This bill would exclude various situations from that definition, including, among other things, a peace officer interaction with a person that results from a call for service or when a detention is necessary to prevent serious bodily injury or death. To the extent this
change would increase the overall reporting duties of local agencies, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
Existing law requires the Attorney General to establish the Racial and Identity Profiling Advisory Board (RIPA) for the purpose of eliminating racial and identity profiling and improving diversity and racial and identity sensitivity in law enforcement. Existing law requires RIPA to include various members, including 2 representatives of human or civil rights tax-exempt organizations, 2 representatives of community organizations, and 2 religious clergy members, as specified. Existing law authorizes the Governor, President pro Tempore of the Senate, and Speaker of the Assembly to each prescribe up to 2 other members to membership of RIPA.
This bill would require RIPA to include in its membership the president of the California District Attorneys Association, or their
designee, and a member of the
Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training who is an active peace officer but is not otherwise already a member of RIPA. The bill would decrease the membership of the above-described representatives and religious clergy members to one member each and delete the provisions authorizing the Governor, President pro Tempore of the Senate, and Speaker of the Assembly to each prescribe members to RIPA.
designee.
Existing law requires RIPA to issue a report annually that provides RIPA’s analysis of, among other things, the reported stop data described above. Existing law also requires the report to provide detailed findings on the past and current status of racial identity profiling and to make policy recommendations for eliminating racial and identity profiling, as specified.
This bill would
require the report to include an analysis of stops that involve persons stopped in geographic locations that are different from where the
person lives, works, or attends an educational institution. The bill would require the report to be subject to peer review, as specified, by 2 separate entities before publication and would prescribe the method by which at least one of the 2 entities is required to be selected. The bill would
authorize any member of RIPA to cause a dissenting opinion to be included in the report, as specified.
The bill would additionally authorize RIPA to include a response to a dissenting opinion in its report.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory
provisions noted above.

Current Bill Text

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