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AB-309 • 2026

Hypodermic needles and syringes.

Hypodermic needles and syringes.

Crime
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Zbur
Last action
Official status
Chaptered
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The exact effective date was not provided in the source text, only the enactment chapter and date.

Extending Rules for Needle and Syringe Access

This law removes the January 1, 2026 end date so that doctors and pharmacists can continue to give needles and syringes to adults without a prescription.

What This Bill Does

  • Deletes the rule ending on January 1, 2026, making current rules last indefinitely.
  • Allows physicians or pharmacists to give hypodermic needles and syringes for human use to people aged 18 or older without a prescription or permit.
  • Permits adults aged 18 or older to get these items from doctors or pharmacies solely for personal use without a license.
  • Requires pharmacies providing nonprescription syringes to give written information or verbal counseling at the time of sale or furnishing.
  • Keeps penalties in place, making knowing violations of the Pharmacy Law a misdemeanor and other violations an infraction.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Physicians who furnish hypodermic needles and syringes.
  • Pharmacists and pharmacies that sell or give these items to consumers.
  • People aged 18 years or older who obtain needles for personal use from physicians or pharmacists.

Terms To Know

Pharmacy Law
The set of rules that licenses and regulates pharmacists and pharmacies by the California State Board of Pharmacy.
Misdemeanor
A type of crime punishable as a misdemeanor for knowing violations of the Pharmacy Law when no other penalty is provided.
Infraction
A violation punishable as an infraction in all instances where it is not classified as a misdemeanor.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill states no reimbursement is required for local agencies but does not specify the exact reason.
  • The effective date of this law is not listed in the provided text, though it was enacted on October 13, 2025.

Bill History

  1. California Legislative Information

    Chaptered

Official Summary Text

Hypodermic needles and syringes.