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AB-350 • 2026

Health care coverage: fluoride treatments.

Health care coverage: fluoride treatments.

Children
Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
Bonta
Last action
Official status
Senate - Third Reading
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official text contains conflicting dates (2026 and 2027) for the effective date of private plan requirements; this summary uses 2027 based on the context of policy deadlines.

Health Care Coverage for Fluoride Treatments

This law requires health insurance plans and the Medi-Cal program to cover medically necessary fluoride varnish treatments without extra costs for children under age 21, subject to funding approval.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires private health care service plan contracts or policies issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2027, that already offer pediatric oral care benefits including fluoride varnish, to cover medically necessary applications without cost sharing.
  • Expands Medi-Cal coverage for the application of fluoride or other appropriate fluoride treatment from children age 17 and under to all beneficiaries under age 21.
  • Requires the State Department of Health Care Services to create a policy by January 1, 2027, specifying that covered benefits include fluoride varnish applications and allowing reimbursement in certain circumstances.
  • Mandates billing guidance updates by July 1, 2027, to ensure Medi-Cal policies for beneficiaries under age 21 are consistent with federal benefits regarding fluoride treatments.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Health care service plans and health insurers in California
  • Children under age 21 enrolled in Medi-Cal or private insurance that covers pediatric oral care benefits including fluoride varnish
  • The State Department of Health Care Services

Terms To Know

Fluoride varnish
A specific type of fluoride treatment applied to teeth, which the bill requires plans and Medi-Cal to cover.
Cost sharing
Fees like copayments or deductibles that patients usually pay; this law removes these fees for covered fluoride treatments.
Medi-Cal
California's health insurance program administered by the State Department of Health Care Services for low-income individuals.

Limits and Unknowns

  • Coverage is not required if it creates an obligation for the state to pay costs unless there is a specific appropriation (funding) approved.
  • The exact details on how providers will be reimbursed depend on policies created by January 1, 2027.
  • Private insurance coverage applies only to plans that already provide fluoride varnish as a pediatric oral care benefit.

Bill History

  1. California Legislative Information

    Senate - Third Reading

Official Summary Text

Health care coverage: fluoride treatments.